Genus Rheum (Polygonaceae): A Global Perspective

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Genus Rheum (Polygonaceae): A global perspective provides an integrative overview of a genus of high valued medicinal herbs. It majorly emphasizes various aspects of research on Rheum from its origin to conservation. The book evaluates the concepts, definitions, models and findings involved in understanding its botany, ecology, chemistry, ethnobotany, pharmacology and molecular biology besides the employment of in vitro propagation strategies vis-à-vis threat status as a conservation measure. It includes earlier approaches and the recent state-of-art biotechnological interventions to understand and modulate the pathways involved in biosynthesis of specialized metabolites of therapeutic significance making it an essential guide and reference to a broader interdisciplinary readership. It also explores pharmacological importance of Rheum vis-à-vis traditional utility and highlights different areas that need further research and exploration. Moreover, the book describes how this species has reached to the brink of extinction and evaluates the role of different conservation strategies that had been employed from time to time. It also describes how in vitro propagation can serve as a means of its multiplication besides for the generation of desired bio-active chemical constituents within short span of time.

Features:

  • An integrated approach to elucidate the complex taxonomic history of genus Rheum across the globe.
  • An emblem for traditional utility of Rhubarb across cultures for spectrum of simple to complex human ailments.
  • A rich source of findings and insights on phytochemicals reported till date with their potential use as therapeutic agents.
  • Elucidates different genetic, cytological and biotechnological interventions employed to understand its adaptability, acclimatization, and stability under tremendous natural and anthropogenic pressure.
  • Integration of information available, presented in a single lucid script easily accessible to students, researchers and interested citizens across the globe.

Author(s): Shahzad A. Pandith, Mohd. Ishfaq Khan, Salika Ramazan
Publisher: CRC Press
Year: 2021

Language: English
Pages: 192
City: Boca Raton

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Table of Contents
Preface
Authors
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction
References
Chapter 2 Botany and Ecology
2.1 Occurrence and Distribution
2.2 Taxonomy and Classification
2.3 Morphology
2.4 Synonyms and Vernacular Names
2.5 Pollen Studies
2.6 Ecology
References
Chapter 3 Traditional Uses
3.1 Rhubarb as a Food Plant
References
Chapter 4 Phytochemistry
4.1 Phenolics
4.2 Anthraquinones
4.3 Stilbenoids
4.4 Other Constituents
4.4.1 Anthraglycosides
4.4.2 Dianthrones
References
Chapter 5 Pharmacology
5.1 Antimicrobial Activity
5.2 Anticancer Activity
5.3 Antidiabetic Activity
5.4 Anti-Inflammatory Activity
5.5 Antioxidative Activity
5.6 Immunoenhancing Activity
5.7 Nephroprotective Activity
5.8 Hepatoprotective Activity
5.9 Miscellaneous Activities
References
Chapter 6 Molecular Aspects
6.1 Cytogenetics
6.2 Genetics
6.2.1 Rhubarb in the Wild
6.2.2 Rhubarb Cultivars
6.3 Biotechnological Interventions
References
Chapter 7 Conservation
7.1 Threat Status
7.2 In vitro Propagation Studies as a Conservation Measure
References
Chapter 8 Conclusions and Future Prospects
References