This book reviews key recent advances and new frontiers within psychiatric research and clinical practice. These advances either represent or are enabling paradigm shifts in the discipline and are influencing how we observe, derive and test hypotheses, and intervene. Progress in information technology is allowing the collection of scattered, fragmented data and the discovery of hidden meanings from stored data, and the impacts on psychiatry are fully explored. Detailed attention is also paid to the applications of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and data science technology in psychiatry and to their role in the development of new hypotheses, which in turn promise to lead to new discoveries and treatments. Emerging research methods for precision medicine are discussed, as are a variety of novel theoretical frameworks for research, such as theoretical psychiatry, the developmental approach to the definition of psychopathology, and the theory of constructed emotion. The concluding section considers novel interventions and treatment avenues, including psychobiotics, the use of neuromodulation to augment cognitive control of emotion, and the role of the telomere-telomerase system in psychopharmacological interventions.
Author(s): Yong-Ku Kim
Series: Advances In Experimental Medicine And Biology Vol. 1192
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2019
Language: English
Pages: 628
Tags: Molecular Medicine, Psychiatry, Artificial Intelligence
Front Matter ....Pages i-xi
Front Matter ....Pages 1-1
Big Data and Discovery Sciences in Psychiatry (Kyoung-Sae Na, Changsu Han, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 3-15
Classification of Psychiatric Disorders (Yong-Ku Kim, Seon-Cheol Park)....Pages 17-25
Genetic Markers of Alzheimer’s Disease (Matea Nikolac Perkovic, Nela Pivac)....Pages 27-52
Genetic Markers in Psychiatry (Gordana Nedic Erjavec, Dubravka Svob Strac, Lucija Tudor, Marcela Konjevod, Marina Sagud, Nela Pivac)....Pages 53-93
Neuroimaging of Small Vessel Disease in Late-Life Depression (Nadim S. Farhat, Robert Theiss, Tales Santini, Tamer S. Ibrahim, Howard J. Aizenstein)....Pages 95-115
Front Matter ....Pages 117-117
Artificial Intelligence in Psychiatry (Marc Fakhoury)....Pages 119-125
Machine Learning in Neural Networks (Eugene Lin, Shih-Jen Tsai)....Pages 127-137
Imaging Connectomics and the Understanding of Brain Diseases (Andrea Insabato, Gustavo Deco, Matthieu Gilson)....Pages 139-158
Development of Neuroimaging-Based Biomarkers in Psychiatry (Orkun Aydin, Pinar Unal Aydin, Ayla Arslan)....Pages 159-195
Front Matter ....Pages 197-197
Biomarker-Guided Tailored Therapy (Jessica Lydiard, Charles B. Nemeroff)....Pages 199-224
Women’s Psychiatry (Georgia Balta, Christina Dalla, Nikolaos Kokras)....Pages 225-249
Understanding Mood Disorders in Children (Ho-Jun Lee, Seung-Hyun Kim, Moon-Soo Lee)....Pages 251-261
Smart Healthcare Systems and Precision Medicine (Soo-Hyun Paik, Dai-Jin Kim)....Pages 263-279
Front Matter ....Pages 281-281
Animal Research in Psychiatry (Michel Bourin)....Pages 283-296
Modeling Psychiatric Diseases with Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (Eline van Hugte, Nael Nadif Kasri)....Pages 297-312
Psychopharmacology and Psychotherapy Research (Kiwon Kim, Hong Jin Jeon)....Pages 313-329
An Integrated Bio-psycho-social Approach to Psychiatric Disorders (Seon-Cheol Park, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 331-340
Early Identification of Psychiatric Disorders (Tae Young Lee, Minah Kim, Jun Soo Kwon)....Pages 341-352
Front Matter ....Pages 353-353
Theoretical Psychiatry as a Link Between Academic and Clinical Psychiatry (Miro Jakovljevic, Ivan Jakovljevic)....Pages 355-398
A Transdisciplinary Integrative Approach for Precision Psychiatry (Miro Jakovljevic, Ivan Jakovljevic)....Pages 399-428
Applications of Developmental Psychopathology (Gonzalo Salazar de Pablo, Julio David Vaquerizo Serrano, Sandra Gómez Vallejo, Javier Sánchez Cerezo, Carmen Moreno Ruiz)....Pages 429-451
Concepts and Dysfunctions of Emotion in Neuropsychiatric Research (Zumrut Duygu Sen, Lejla Colic, Vanessa Kasties, Martin Walter)....Pages 453-477
Resilience as a Psychopathological Construct for Psychiatric Disorders (Amresh Shrivastava, Avinash De Sousa, Pragya Lodha)....Pages 479-489
Role of Inflammation in Psychiatric Disorders (Sang Won Jeon, Ho-kyoung Yoon, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 491-501
The Frontiers of Suicide (Sheikh Shoib, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 503-517
Front Matter ....Pages 519-519
Interventions Addressing the Telomere-Telomerase System (Ather Muneer)....Pages 521-544
Neuromodulation and Cognitive Control of Emotion (Meysam Amidfar, Young-Hoon Ko, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 545-564
Psychobiotics (Alper Evrensel, Barış Önen Ünsalver, Mehmet Emin Ceylan)....Pages 565-581
Digital Interventions for Mental Disorders: Key Features, Efficacy, and Potential for Artificial Intelligence Applications (David Daniel Ebert, Mathias Harrer, Jennifer Apolinário-Hagen, Harald Baumeister)....Pages 583-627
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia in the Digital Age (Seung-Gul Kang, Yong-Ku Kim)....Pages 629-641
