Eyes Everywhere: The Global Growth Of Camera Surveillance

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In many countries camera surveillance has become commonplace, and ordinary citizens and consumers are increasingly aware that they are under surveillance in everyday life. Camera surveillance is typically perceived as the archetype of contemporary surveillance technologies and processes. While there is sometimes fierce debate about their introduction, many others take the cameras for granted or even applaud their deployment. Yet what the presence of surveillance cameras actually achieves is still very much in question. International evidence shows that they have very little effect in deterring crime and in 'making people feel safer’, but they do serve to place certain groups under greater official scrutiny and to extend the reach of today’s ‘surveillance society’. Eyes Everywhere provides the first international perspective on the development of camera surveillance. It scrutinizes the quiet but massive expansion of camera surveillance around the world in recent years, focusing especially on Canada, the UK and the USA but also including less-debated but important contexts such as Brazil, China, Japan, Mexico, South Africa and Turkey. Containing both broad overviews and illuminating case-studies, including cameras in taxi-cabs and at mega-events such as the Olympics, the book offers a valuable oversight on the status of camera surveillance in the second decade of the twenty-first century. The book will be fascinating reading for students and scholars of camera surveillance as well as policy makers and practitioners from the police, chambers of commerce, private security firms and privacy- and data-protection agencies.

Author(s): Aaron Doyle, Randy Lippert, David Lyon
Publisher: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group
Year: 2012

Language: English
Pages: 409
Tags: Crime Prevention, Video Surveillance: Social Aspects, Closed-circuit Television: Social Aspects, Public Safety, Privacy, Right Of

Cover
......Page 1
Eyes Everywhere: The global growth of camera surveillance
......Page 4
Copyright
......Page 5
Contents
......Page 6
Contributors
......Page 9
Acknowledgements
......Page 16
1. Introduction
......Page 18
Part I: Situating camera surveillance growth
......Page 38
2. There’s no success like failure and failure’s no success at all: Some critical reflections on the global growth of CCTV surveillance
......Page 40
3. What goes up, must come down: On the moribundity of camera networks in the UK
......Page 63
4. Seeing surveillantly: Surveillance as social practice
......Page 84
Part II: International growth of camera surveillance
......Page 98
5. Cameras in context: A comparison of the place of video surveillance in Japan and Brazil
......Page 100
6. The growth and further proliferation of camera surveillance in South Africa
......Page 117
7. The piecemeal development of camera surveillance in Canada
......Page 139
Part III: Evolving forms and uses of camera surveillance
......Page 154
8. The electronic eye of the police: The provincial information and security system in Istanbul
......Page 156
9. Policing in the age of information: Automated number plate recognition
......Page 173
10. Video surveillance in Vancouver: Legacies of the Games
......Page 191
11. Selling surveillance: The introduction of cameras in Ottawa taxis
......Page 202
12. Deploying camera surveillance images: The case of Crime Stoppers
......Page 219
13. Hidden changes: From CCTV to ‘smart’ video surveillance
......Page 235
Part IV: Public support, media visions and the politics of representation
......Page 252
14. Anti-surveillance activists v. the dancing heads of terrorism: Signal crimes, media frames and camera promotion
......Page 254
15. Surveillance cameras and synopticism: A case study in Mexico City
......Page 266
16. Appropriation and the authoring function of surveillance in Manu Luksch’s Faceless
......Page 279
17. ‘What do you think?’: International public opinion on camera surveillance
......Page 291
Part V: Regulating camera surveillance
......Page 310
18. Towards a framework of contextual integrity: Legality, trust and compliance of CCTV signage
......Page 312
19. Mitigating asymmetic visibilities: Towards a signage code for surveillance camera networks
......Page 326
20. Is it a ‘search’?: The legal context of camera surveillance in Canada
......Page 350
21. Privacy as security: Comparative developments in Canada, the UK and the USA
......Page 372
22. Sometimes what’s public is ‘private’: Legal rights to privacy in public spaces
......Page 387
Index
......Page 397