ExpertDDx: Abdomen and Pelvis, 2e

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Reach an accurate, clinically useful differential diagnosis with expert assistance from this unique resource. ExpertDDx: Abdomen and Pelvis presents the most useful differential diagnoses for each region of the abdomen and pelvis, grouped according to anatomic location, generic imaging findings, modality-specific findings, or clinical-based indications. Each differential diagnosis includes several high-quality, succinctly annotated images; a list of diagnostic possibilities sorted as common, less common, and rare but important; and brief, bulleted text offering helpful diagnostic clues. With coverage of 200 of the most common diagnostic challenges in abdominal and pelvic imaging, this reference is a must-have resource for every practicing radiologist and trainee.

    • Brief, bulleted text offers helpful diagnostic clues in a useful distilled format
    • Guides radiologists toward logical, on-target differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings and clinical information
      • Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase, whichallows you to search all of the text, figures, images, and references from the book on a variety of devices
      • Guides you toward logical, on-target differential diagnoses based on key imaging findings and clinical information
      • Features new contributors, hundreds of new images, and new chapters in the abdominal section, including more chapters on stent ultrasound and MR-based differential diagnoses
      • Includes a completely new section on pelvic disorders that provides expert assistance in many challenging areas, such as distinguishing among the many causes of cystic and solid masses in the female pelvis
      • Contains more chapters of ultrasound-based tables of differential diagnosis
      • Covers hot topics such as cystic pancreatic mass, cystic pelvic mass, mesenteric infiltration ("misty mesentery"), and segmental or diffuse small bowel wall thickening

      Author(s): Siva P Raman MD, Michael P Federle MD FACR, Mitchell E Tublin MD
      Series: ExpertDDx
      Edition: 2
      Publisher: Elsevier
      Year: 2016

      Language: English
      Pages: 752
      Tags: Radiology differentials Abodmen Pelvis

      Front Cover
      Expertddx: Abdomen & Pelvis
      Copyright Page
      Dedications
      Contributing Authors
      Preface
      Acknowledgments
      Sections
      Table of Contents
      SECTION 1: Peritoneum and Mesentery
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 1.
      Mesenteric or Omental Mass (Solid)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      2. Mesenteric or Omental Mass (Cystic)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      3. Fat-Containing Lesion, Peritoneal Cavity
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      4. Mesenteric Lymphadenopathy
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      5. Abdominal Calcifications
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      6. Pneumoperitoneum
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      7. Hemoperitoneum
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      8. Misty (Infiltrated) Mesentery
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
      Chapter
      9. High-Attenuation (Hyperdense) Ascites
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 2:
      Abdominal Wall
      Anatomically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      10. Abdominal Wall Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      11. Mass in Iliopsoas Compartment
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      12. Groin Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      13. Elevated or Deformed Hemidiaphragm
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      14. Defect in Abdominal Wall (Hernia)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 3:
      Esophagus
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      15. Intraluminal Mass, Esophagus
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      16. Extrinsic Mass, Esophagus
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      17. Lesion at Pharyngoesophageal Junction
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      18. Esophageal Ulceration
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      19. Mucosal Nodularity, Esophagus
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      20. Esophageal Strictures
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      21. Dilated Esophagus
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      22. Esophageal Outpouchings (Diverticula)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      23. Esophageal Dysmotility
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      24. Odynophagia
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 4:
      Stomach
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 25. Gastric Mass Lesions
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      26. Intramural Mass, Stomach
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      27. Target or Bull's-Eye Lesions, Stomach
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      28. Gastric Ulceration (Without Mass)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      29. Intrathoracic Stomach
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      30. Thickened Gastric Folds
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      31. Gastric Dilation or Outlet Obstruction
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      32. Linitis Plastica, Limited Distensibility
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      33. Epigastric Pain
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      34. Left Upper Quadrant Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 5:
      Duodenum
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      35. Duodenal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      36. Dilated Duodenum
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      37. Thickened Duodenal Folds
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 6:
      Small Intestine
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      38. Multiple Masses or Filling Defects, Small Bowel
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      39. Cluster of Dilated Small Bowel
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      40. Aneurysmal Dilation of Small Bowel Lumen
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      41. Stenosis, Terminal Ileum
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      42. Segmental or Diffuse Small Bowel Wall Thickening
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter 43. Pneumatosis of Small Intestine or Colon
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      44. Occult GI Bleeding
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      45. Small Bowel Obstruction
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 7:
      Colon
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      46. Solitary Colonic Filling Defect
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      47. Multiple Colonic Filling Defects
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      48. Mass or Inflammation of Ileocecal Area
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      49. Colonic Ileus or Dilation
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      50. Toxic Megacolon
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      51. Rectal or Colonic Fistula
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      52. Segmental Colonic Narrowing
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      53. Colonic Thumbprinting
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      54. Colonic Wall Thickening
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      55. Smooth Ahaustral Colon
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      56. Acute Right Lower Quadrant Pain
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      57. Acute Left Lower Quadrant Pain
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 8:
      Spleen
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      58. Splenomegaly
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      59. Multiple Splenic Calcifications
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      60. Solid Splenic Mass or Masses
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      61. Cystic Splenic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
      Chapter
      62. Diffuse Increased Attenuation, Spleen
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 9:
      Liver
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      63. Liver Mass With Central or Eccentric Scar
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      64. Focal Liver Lesion With Hemorrhage
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      65. Liver "Mass" With Capsular Retraction
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      66. Fat-Containing Liver Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      67. Cystic Hepatic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      68. Focal Hypervascular Liver Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      69. Mosaic or Patchy Hepatogram
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      70. Hepatic Calcifications
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      71. Liver Lesion Containing Gas
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      72. Portal Venous Gas
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      73. Widened Hepatic Fissures
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      74. Dysmorphic Liver With Abnormal Bile Ducts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      75. Focal Hyperperfusion Abnormality (THAD or THID)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
      Chapter
      76. Multiple Hypodense Liver Lesions
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      77. Multiple Hypointense Liver Lesions (T2WI)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      78. Hyperintense Liver Lesions (T1WI)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      79. Liver Lesion With Capsule or Halo on MR
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
      Chapter
      80. Focal Hyperdense Hepatic Mass on Nonenhanced CT
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      81. Periportal Lucency or Edema
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      82. Widespread Low Attenuation Within Liver
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      ULTRASOUND
      Chapter
      83. Focal Hepatic Echogenic Lesion ± Acoustic Shadowing
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      84. Hyperechoic Liver, Diffuse
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      85. Hepatomegaly
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      86. Diffuse Liver Disease
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      87. Cystic Liver Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      88. Hypoechoic Liver Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      89. Echogenic Liver Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      90. Target Lesions in Liver
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      91. Multiple Hepatic Masses
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      92. Hepatic Mass With Central Scar
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      93. Periportal Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      94. Irregular Hepatic Surface
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      95. Portal Vein Abnormality
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 10:
      Gallbladder
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      96. Distended Gallbladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      97. Gas in Bile Ducts or Gallbladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      98. Focal Gallbladder Wall Thickening
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      99. Diffuse Gallbladder Wall Thickening
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
      Chapter
      100. High-Attenuation (Hyperdense) Bile in Gallbladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY
      Chapter
      101. Hyperechoic Gallbladder Wall
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      102. Echogenic Material in Gallbladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      103. Dilated Gallbladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      104. Intrahepatic and Extrahepatic Duct Dilatation
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter
      105. Right Upper Quadrant Pain
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 11:
      Biliary Tract
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      106. Dilated Common Bile Duct
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      107. Asymmetric Dilation of Intrahepatic Bile Ducts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      108. Biliary Strictures, Multiple
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
      Chapter
      109. Hypointense Lesion in Biliary Tree (MRCP)
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 12:
      Pancreas
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      110. Hypovascular Pancreatic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      111. Hypervascular Pancreatic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      112. Cystic Pancreatic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      113. Atrophy or Fatty Replacement of Pancreas
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      114. Dilated Pancreatic Duct
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      115. Infiltration of Peripancreatic Fat Planes
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      116. Pancreatic Calcifications
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      ULTRASOUND
      Chapter
      117. Cystic Pancreatic Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      118. Solid Pancreatic Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      119. Pancreatic Duct Dilatation
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION
      13: Retroperitoneum
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      120. Retroperitoneal Mass, Cystic
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      121. Retroperitoneal Mass, Soft Tissue Density
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      122. Retroperitoneal Mass, Fat Containing
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      123. Retroperitoneal Hemorrhage
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 14:
      Adrenal
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      124. Adrenal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 15:
      Kidney
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter
      125. Solid Renal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      126. Cystic Renal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      127. Bilateral Renal Cysts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      128. Infiltrative Renal Lesions
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      129. Perirenal and Subcapsular Mass Lesions
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      130. Renal Cortical Nephrocalcinosis
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      131. Medullary Nephrocalcinosis
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      132. Perirenal Hemorrhage
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      133. Fat-Containing Renal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      134. Calcified Small Lesion in Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      135. Renal Sinus Lesion
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      136. Gas in or Around Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      137. Delayed or Persistent Nephrogram
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      138. Wedge-Shaped or Striated Nephrogram
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      ULTRASOUND
      Chapter
      139. Enlarged Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      140. Small Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      141. Hypoechoic Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter
      142. Hyperechoic Kidney
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      143. Renal Pseudotumor
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter
      144. Dilated Renal Pelvis
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 145. Hyperechoic Renal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 16:
      Collecting System
      Chapter 146. Dilated Renal Calices
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 147. Radiolucent Filling Defect, Renal Pelvis
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 17:
      Ureter
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 148. Ureteral Filling Defect or Stricture
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 149. Cystic Dilation of Distal Ureter
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 18:

      Bladder
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 150. Filling Defect in Urinary Bladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 151. Urinary Bladder Outpouching
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 152. Gas Within Urinary Bladder
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 153. Abnormal Bladder Wall
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 19: Urethra
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 154. Urethral Stricture
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 20:
      Scrotum
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 155. Intratesticular Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 156. Testicular Cystic Lesions
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 157. Extratesticular Cystic Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 158. Extratesticular Solid Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 169. Diffuse Testicular Enlargement
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 160. Decreased Testicular Size
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 161. Testicular Calcifications
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 21:
      Prostate and Seminal Vesicles
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 162. Focal Lesion in Prostate
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 163. Enlarged Prostate
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 22:
      Female Pelvis
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 164. Pelvic Fluid
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 165. Female Lower Genital Cysts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 166. Extra-Ovarian Adnexal Mass
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter 167. Acute Pelvic Pain in Non-Pregnant Women
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SECTION 23:
      Uterus
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 168. Enlarged Uterus
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter 169. Thickened Endometrium
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Clinically Based Differentials
      Chapter 170. Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      SECTION 24: Ovary
      Generic Imaging Patterns
      Chapter 171. Multilocular Ovarian Cysts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 172. Unilocular Ovarian Cysts
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Chapter 173. Solid Ovarian Masses
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      Chapter 174. Calcified Ovarian Masses
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      Modality-Specific Imaging Findings
      MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING
      Chapter 175. Ovarian Lesions With Low T2 Signal Intensity
      DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS
      ESSENTIAL INFORMATION
      SELECTED REFERENCES
      INDEX