Ethical Futures and Global Science Fiction explores the ethical concerns and dimensions of representations of the future of global science fiction, focusing on the issues that dominate utopian, dystopian and science fiction literature. The essays examine recent visions of the future in science fiction and re-examine earlier texts through contemporary lenses. Across fourteen chapters, the collection considers authors from Algeria, Australia, Canada, China, Egypt, France, Germany, Haiti, India, Jamaica, Macedonia, Mexico, Russia, South Africa, the UK and USA. The volume delves into a range of ethical questions of immediate contemporary relevance, including environmental ethics, postcolonial ethics, social justice, animal ethics and the ethics of alterity.
Author(s): Zachary Kendal, Aisling Smith, Giulia Champion, Andrew Milner
Series: Studies In Global Science Fiction
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
Year: 2020
Language: English
Pages: 340
Tags: Postcolonial/World Literature
Preface......Page 6
Acknowledgements......Page 10
Praise for Ethical Futures and Global Science Fiction......Page 11
Contents......Page 12
Notes on Contributors......Page 15
Part I: Ethics and the Other......Page 19
Introduction......Page 20
Totality and Ethics......Page 21
Isaac Asimov’s Foundation Trilogy......Page 22
Infinity and the Face-to-Face Encounter......Page 28
Yevgeny Zamyatin’s МЫ......Page 29
Science Fiction and the Unenglobable Literary Space......Page 35
Conclusion......Page 38
Works Cited......Page 42
Chapter 2: Inversion and Prolepsis: Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain’s Feminist Utopian Strategies......Page 45
Hossain’s Life and Works......Page 47
Hossain’s Rhetorical Strategies in Sultana’s Dream and পদ্মরাগ......Page 49
Hossain’s Dual Vision of Feminist Ethics......Page 57
Works Cited......Page 62
Introduction......Page 64
Formative Utopias......Page 66
Nineteenth-Century Utopias......Page 68
H. G. Wells......Page 71
Feminist and Critical Utopias......Page 75
Ecological Utopias......Page 79
Conclusion......Page 81
Works Cited......Page 86
Part II: Environmental Ethics......Page 89
Introduction......Page 90
Utopia, Eutopia and Dystopia......Page 91
An Ideal Typology of Contemporary Climate Fiction......Page 94
Some Preliminary Generalisations......Page 96
Climate Eutopias: Robinson, Fleck, Atwood......Page 99
Works Cited......Page 107
Introduction......Page 111
Defining an Ecological Posthumanism......Page 112
A Transhumanist Perspective of Michel Houellebecq’s Les Particules élémentaires......Page 116
Ecological Posthumanism in Margaret Atwood’s MaddAddam Trilogy......Page 121
The Role of Liminality in Our Ecological Future......Page 126
Works Cited......Page 128
Introduction......Page 131
The Utopian-Dystopian Dialectic in the Three-Body Problem......Page 132
The Utopian Legacy: Science Fiction and Socialist Realism......Page 136
Utopian Reason and Its Nihilistic Fate......Page 138
Allegorising Extinction and the End of Science Fiction......Page 142
Conclusion: Utopia Must Die......Page 146
Works Cited......Page 149
Introduction......Page 153
Mythic Time, Ecopocalypse, and Visions of Hope......Page 157
Crisis of Representation......Page 161
Ecopocalypse and Social Degradation......Page 166
Bridge the Human/Nature Divide......Page 168
Conclusion......Page 169
Works Cited......Page 173
Part III: Postcolonial Ethics......Page 175
Introduction......Page 176
Octavia Butler’s Xenogenesis......Page 181
Slavery......Page 184
Ethics of Cloning and Interbreeding......Page 186
Is Oankali Culture Ethical?......Page 187
Transcultural Ethics......Page 191
Conclusion......Page 194
Works Cited......Page 195
Introduction......Page 197
The Calcutta Chromosome as Postcolonial Science Fiction......Page 201
Science Fiction and Postcolonial Ethics......Page 205
When Western Science Met the Colonised......Page 206
Silence Is Power......Page 210
The Postcolonial Cyborg......Page 212
Conclusion......Page 215
Works Cited......Page 217
Chapter 10: Wagering the Future: Split Collectives and Decolonial Praxis in Assia Djebar’s Ombre sultane and Nalo Hopkinson’s Midnight Robber......Page 220
Pan-Africanism, Afrofuturism and African Futurism......Page 222
Dependency and Splitting......Page 225
Care as Consensus: Split Collectives......Page 232
Concluding Remarks......Page 238
Works Cited......Page 240
Part IV: Ethics and Global Politics......Page 242
Introduction......Page 243
Louis-Sébastien Mercier’s Pre-revolutionary Projections......Page 245
City of Light: City of Dark......Page 247
French Secular State Ethics......Page 250
Michel Houellebecq’s Islamic Agendas......Page 254
Conclusion......Page 262
Works Cited......Page 265
Chapter 12: The Appearance of Dystopian Fiction in Macedonia and its Ethical Concerns......Page 269
The Political Circumstances and Settings of the Novels......Page 271
The Rulers’ Concealment of the Past and the Protagonists’ Nostalgia......Page 276
Wars and Dehumanisation......Page 282
Ambiguous Visions of the Future......Page 284
Works Cited......Page 288
Chapter 13: Cairo in 2015 and in 2023: The Dreadful Fates of the Egyptian Capital in Jamil Nasir’s Tower of Dreams and Ahmed Khaled Towfik’s Utopia......Page 290
Two Rare Science Fiction Imaginings of Cairo......Page 292
Orient of the Past, Orient of the Future: A Well of Images......Page 294
Urban Dysfunction......Page 295
Vertical Segregation/Horizontal Segregation......Page 298
Grand Projects and Black Clouds......Page 299
The New Economic and Social Reality......Page 300
Geopolitics of the Middle East: A World of Chaos and Dependence on the West......Page 302
Cairo, an Eschatological City: Earthquakes and Revolutions......Page 303
Conclusion......Page 304
Works Cited......Page 307
Chapter 14: Post-Capitalist Futures: A Report on Imagination......Page 309
The Return of Realism?......Page 311
Cli-Fi and Crisis......Page 312
Post-Capitalism: Theory and Practice......Page 314
Reading (Post-)Capitalist Possibilities......Page 317
The Politics of Time (Travel)......Page 320
Looking Backward at Looking Backward......Page 321
Utopia as Redemptive (Class) Struggle......Page 324
Why Utopia Is So Hard......Page 326
Why Utopia Is So Necessary......Page 328
Works Cited......Page 330
Index......Page 334