Epithelial Transport Physiology

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The general theme of Epithelial Transport Physiology is epithelial transport of molecules and ions, which includes the regulation of these mechanisms either directly, through secondary messengers, or via nuclear commands. Biologic transport of ions and, or, molecules across epithelial bio-membranes are mediated by proteins or protein-based molecules. Over the past forty to forty-five years, the primary structures of many of these proteins have been elucidated. One of the universalities that has emerged during this investigative process is the commonality of function amongst epithelial transporters up and down the phylogenetic tree of animals. The central subject of Epithelial Transport Physiology is to provide a comprehensive, contemporary review of epithelial transport and the responsible transporter proteins, while elucidating the wide spectrum of new methods examining epithelial transporters such as patch clamping, reconstitution, molecular biology and molecular physiology that are now available for the application to epithelial plasma membrane systems.

Contributors to this volume were chosen by the editor, George A. Gerencser, and were selected for their outstanding accomplishments in the field, and for their clarity and breadth of presentation. Epithelial Transport Physiology is directed to both basic and clinical scientists working in membrane transport and related areas, to graduate students and advanced undergraduates seeking a broad purview of the subject, and to other investigators and potential investigators seeking a vista of the new frontiers of molecular epithelial transporters.

Author(s): George A. Gerencser (auth.), George A. Gerencser (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Humana Press
Year: 2010

Language: English
Pages: 488
Tags: Animal Physiology; Biochemistry, general; Cell Biology

Front Matter....Pages i-xi
Chloride ATPase Pumps in Epithelia....Pages 1-28
Divalent Anion Transport in Crustacean and Molluscan Gastrointestinal Epithelia....Pages 29-47
Heavy Metal Transport and Detoxification by Crustacean Epithelial Lysosomes....Pages 49-71
Epithelial Calcium Transport in Crustaceans: Adaptation to Intrinsic and Extrinsic Stressors....Pages 73-90
The Cellular Basis of Extreme Alkali Secretion in Insects: A Tale of Two Tissues....Pages 91-112
H + , Na + , K + , and Amino Acid Transport in Caterpillar and Larval Mosquito Alimentary Canal....Pages 113-148
CFTR-Dependent Anion Transport in Airway Epithelia....Pages 149-164
Sulfate and Phosphate Transporters in Mammalian Renal and Gastrointestinal Systems....Pages 165-193
Role of H + -K + ATPase, Na + -K + -2Cl − and Na + -Cl − -HCO 3 − Transporters in Vertebrate Small Intestine....Pages 195-224
The H + - and H + , K + -ATPases of the Collecting Duct....Pages 225-243
Acid/Base Regulation in Renal Epithelia by H,K-ATPases....Pages 245-270
Sodium Transport Mechanisms in the Mammalian Nephron....Pages 271-297
Renal Acid–Base Regulation Via Ammonia Transport in Mammals....Pages 299-321
Hexose Transport Across Mammalian Epithelia....Pages 323-352
Amino Acid Transport by Epithelial Membranes....Pages 353-378
Molecular Ontology of Amino Acid Transport....Pages 379-472
Back Matter....Pages 473-488