Author(s): David H. Miller (Eds.)
Series: International Geophysics 27
Publisher: Elsevier, Academic Press
Year: 1981
Language: English
Pages: iii-xvii, 1-516
Tags: Науки о Земле;Метеорология и климатология;Биоклиматология и агроклиматология;
Content:
Edited by
Page iii
Copyright page
Page iv
Dedication
Page v
Preface
Pages xiii-xv
Acknowledgments
Page xvii
Chapter I Introduction
Pages 1-10
Chapter II Surface Characteristics of Ecosystems
Pages 11-30
Chapter III Direct Solar Radiation
Pages 31-55
Chapter IV Diffuse Solar Radiation
Pages 56-70
Chapter V Total Incoming Solar Radiation
Pages 71-95
Chapter VI Incoming Longwave Radiation
Pages 96-113
Chapter VII Radiant Energy Absorbed by Ecosystems
Pages 114-135
Chapter VIII Surface Temperature of Ecosystems
Pages 136-153
Chapter IX Longwave Radiation Emitted by Ecosystems
Pages 154-161
Chapter X Resultants of the Upward and Downward Radiation Fluxes
Pages 162-180
Chapter XI Fixing of Carbon by Ecosystems
Pages 181-205
Chapter XII The Release of Carbon Fixed in Ecosystems
Pages 206-233
Chapter XIII Broad-Scale Transformations of Fossil Energy
Pages 234-257
Chapter XIV Phase Changes of Water in Ecosystems: I. Freezing and Thawing
Pages 258-277
Chapter XV Phase Changes of Water in Ecosystems: II. Vaporization
Pages 278-302
Chapter XVI The Flux of Sensible Heat from Ecosystems
Pages 303-323
Chapter XVII Substrate Heat Flux in Terrestrial Ecosystems
Pages 324-349
Chapter XVIII Substrate Energy Storage in Aquatic Ecosystems and Its Place in Their Energy Budgets
Pages 350-369
Chapter XIX Potential and Kinetic Energy in Ecosystems
Pages 370-395
Chapter XX Energy Budgets at Different Depths in Ecosystems
Pages 396-412
Chapter XXI Ecosystem Contrasts
Pages 413-428
Chapter XXII Energy Conversions at Nodes
Pages 429-462
Chapter XXIII Integrating The Energy Fluxes
Pages 463-494
Index
Pages 495-516