Distributed Consensus in Multi-vehicle Cooperative Control: Theory and Applications

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The coordinated use of autonomous vehicles has an abundance of potential applications from the domestic to the hazardously toxic. Frequently the communications necessary for the productive interplay of such vehicles may be subject to limitations in range, bandwidth, noise and other causes of unreliability.

Information consensus guarantees that vehicles sharing information over a network topology have a consistent view of information critical to the coordination task. Assuming only neighbor-neighbor interaction between vehicles, Distributed Consensus in Multi-vehicle Cooperative Control develops distributed consensus strategies designed to ensure that the information states of all vehicles in a network converge to a common value. This approach strengthens the team, minimizing power consumption and the deleterious effects of range and other restrictions.

The monograph is divided into six parts covering introductory, theoretical and experimental material and featuring:

• an overview of the use of consensus algorithms in cooperative control;

• consensus algorithms in single- and double-integrator dynamical systems;

• consensus algorithms for rigid-body attitude dynamics;

• rendezvous and axial alignment, formation control, deep-space formation flying, fire monitoring and surveillance.

Notation drawn from graph and matrix theory and background material on linear and nonlinear system theory are enumerated in six appendices. The authors maintain a website at which can be found a sample simulation and experimental video material associated with experiments in several chapters of this book.

Academic control systems researchers and their counterparts in government laboratories and robotics- and aerospace-related industries will find the ideas presented in Distributed Consensus in Multi-vehicle Cooperative Control of great interest. This text will also serve as a valuable support and reference for graduate courses in robotics, and linear and nonlinear control systems.

Author(s): Wei Ren PhD, Randal W. Beard PhD (auth.)
Series: Communications and Control Engineering
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag London
Year: 2008

Language: English
Commentary: 63542
Pages: 319
Tags: Control Engineering; Automation and Robotics; Systems Theory, Control; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics); Communications Engineering, Networks; Automotive and Aerospace Engineering, Traffic

Front Matter....Pages i-xv
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Overview of Consensus Algorithms in Cooperative Control....Pages 3-22
Front Matter....Pages 23-23
Consensus Algorithms for Single-integrator Dynamics....Pages 25-53
Consensus Tracking with a Reference State....Pages 55-73
Front Matter....Pages 75-75
Consensus Algorithms for Double-integrator Dynamics....Pages 77-104
Extensions to a Reference Model....Pages 105-119
Front Matter....Pages 121-121
Consensus Algorithms for Rigid Body Attitude Dynamics....Pages 123-140
Relative Attitude Maintenance and Reference Attitude Tracking....Pages 141-155
Front Matter....Pages 157-157
Consensus-based Design Methodologies for Distributed Multivehicle Cooperative Control....Pages 159-178
Front Matter....Pages 179-179
Rendezvous and Axial Alignment with Multiple Wheeled Mobile Robots....Pages 181-192
Distributed Formation Control of Multiple Wheeled Mobile Robots with a Virtual Leader....Pages 193-205
Decentralized Behavioral Approach to Wheeled Mobile Robot Formation Maneuvers....Pages 207-223
Deep Space Spacecraft Formation Flying....Pages 225-246
Cooperative Fire Monitoring with Multiple UAVs....Pages 247-264
Cooperative Surveillance with Multiple UAVs....Pages 265-277
Back Matter....Pages 279-319