This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the First International Conference on Discovery Science, DS'98, held in Fukuoka, Japan, in December 1998.
The volume presents 28 revised full papers selected from a total of 76 submissions. Also included are five invited contributions and 34 selected poster presentations. The ultimate goal of DS'98 and this volume is to establish discovery science as a new field of research and development. The papers presented relate discovery science to areas as formal logic, knowledge processing, machine learning, automated deduction, searching, neural networks, database management, information retrieval, intelligent network agents, visualization, knowledge discovery, data mining, information extraction, etc.
Author(s): Keiichi Noé (auth.), Setsuo Arikawa, Hiroshi Motoda (eds.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1532 : Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 1998
Language: English
Pages: 464
Tags: Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics);Database Management;Information Storage and Retrieval;Business Information Systems;Systems and Information Theory in Engineering
Philosophical Aspects of Scientific Discovery: A Historical Survey....Pages 1-11
Learning, Mining, or Modeling? A Case Study from Paleoecology....Pages 12-24
The Computer-Aided Discovery of Scientific Knowledge....Pages 25-39
On Classification and Regression....Pages 40-57
Knowledge Discovery in Biological and Chemical Domains....Pages 58-59
Random Case Analysis of Inductive Learning Algorithms....Pages 60-71
On Variants of Iterative Learning....Pages 72-83
Uniform Characterizations of Polynomial-Query Learnabilities....Pages 84-92
Inferring a Rewriting System from Examples....Pages 93-104
Toward Genomic Hypothesis Creator: View Designer for Discovery....Pages 105-116
Visualization of Community Knowledge Interaction Using Associative Representation....Pages 117-128
Discovering Characteristic Patterns from Collections of Classical Japanese Poems....Pages 129-141
Approximate Retrieval of High-Dimensional Data by Spatial Indexing....Pages 141-149
Practical Algorithms for On-Line Sampling....Pages 150-161
Discovering Conceptual Differences among People from Cases....Pages 162-173
Discovery of Unknown Causes from Unexpected Co-occurrence of Inferred Known Causes....Pages 174-186
Refining Search Expression by Discovering Hidden User’s Interests....Pages 186-197
The Discovery of Rules from Brain Images....Pages 198-209
Instance Guided Rule Induction....Pages 210-219
Learning with Globally Predictive Tests....Pages 220-231
Query-Initiated Discovery of Interesting Association Rules....Pages 232-243
Boosting Cost-Sensitive Trees....Pages 244-255
On the Boosting Algorithm for Multiclass Functions Based on Information-Theoretic Criterion for Approximation....Pages 256-267
The Continuous—Function Attribute Class in Decision Tree Induction....Pages 268-278
Feature Transformation and Multivariate Decision Tree Induction....Pages 279-291
Formal Logics of Discovery and Hypothesis Formation by Machine....Pages 291-302
Finding Hypotheses from Examples by Computing the Least Generalization of Bottom Clauses....Pages 303-314
On the Completion of the Most Specific Hypothesis Computation in Inverse Entailment for Mutual Recursion....Pages 315-325
Biochemical Knowledge Discovery Using Inductive Logic Programming....Pages 326-341
Computational Characteristics of Law Discovery Using Neural Networks....Pages 342-351
Development of SDS2: Smart Discovery System for Simultaneous Equation Systems....Pages 352-364
Discovery of Differential Equations from Numerical Data....Pages 364-374
Automatic Transaction of Signal via Statistical Modeling....Pages 375-386
Empirical Comparison of Competing Query Learning Methods....Pages 387-388
Abstracting a Human’s Decision Process by PRISM....Pages 389-391
Mechanisms of Self-organized Renormalizability....Pages 391-392
An Efficient Tool for Discovering Simple Combinatorial Patterns from Large Text Databases....Pages 393-395
A Similarity Finding System under a Goal Concept....Pages 395-396
Parallel Induction Algorithms for Large Samples....Pages 397-398
Toward Effective Knowledge Acquisition with First Order Logic Induction....Pages 399-400
A Logic of Discovery....Pages 401-402
A Strong Relevant Logic Model of Epistemic Processes in Scientific Discovery....Pages 403-404
Four-Fold Table Calculi for Discovery Science....Pages 405-407
Parallel Organization Algorithm for Graph Matching and Subgraph Isomorphism Detection....Pages 407-408
Visualizing Semantic Clusters in the Internet Information Space....Pages 409-410
KN on ZK — Knowledge Network on Network Note Pad ZK....Pages 411-412
Virtual Integration of Distributed Database by Multiple Agents....Pages 413-414
Development of Some Methods and Tools for Discovering Conceptual Knowledge....Pages 415-416
Reducing the Dimensions of Attributes by selection and Aggregation....Pages 417-419
On the Number of Clusters in Cluster Analysis....Pages 419-420
Geometric Clustering Models in Feature Space....Pages 421-423
Efficient Mining of Association Rules with Item Constraints....Pages 423-424
GDT-RS: A Probabilistic Rough Induction Approach....Pages 425-427
A Constructive Fuzzy NGE Learning System....Pages 427-428
Composing Inductive Applications Using Ontologies for Machine Learning....Pages 429-431
TDDA, a Data Mining Tool for Text Databases: A Case History in a Lung Cancer Text Database....Pages 431-433
Crowww Classification and Retrieval on WWW....Pages 433-435
Extracting Knowledge Patterns from Ticket Data....Pages 435-436
Automatic Acquisition of Phoneme Models and Its Application to Phoneme Labeling of a Large Size of Speech Corpus....Pages 437-438
An Experimental Agricultural Data Mining System....Pages 439-440
Data Mining Oriented System for Business Applications....Pages 441-442
Moving Object Recognition Using Wavelets and Learning of Eigenspaces....Pages 443-444
Search for New Methods for Assignment of Complex Molecular Spectra and a Program Package for Simulation of Molecular Spectra....Pages 445-446
Computer Aided Hypotheses Based Drug Discovery Using CATALYST RTM and PC GUHA Software Systems....Pages 447-448
Knowledge Discovery through the Navigation Inside the Human Body....Pages 449-451
Application of Discovery Science to Solar-Terrestrial Physics....Pages 451-452
Incorporating a Navigation Tool into a WWW Browser....Pages 453-455