Most democratic citizens today are distrustful of politicians, political parties, and political institutions. Where once democracies expected an allegiant public, citizens now question the very pillars of representative democracy. Democratic Challenges, Democratic Choices documents the erosion of political support in virtually all advanced industrial democracies. Assembling an unprecedented array of cross-national public opinion data, this study traces the current challenges to democracy primary to changing citizen values and rising expectations. These critical citizens are concentrated among the young, the better educated, and the politically sophisticated. At the same time, the evidence debunks claims that such trends are a function of scandals, poor performance, and other government failures. Changing public are born from the successful social modernization of these nations. A creedal passion for democracy is sweeping across the Western democracies, and people now expect more of their governments. This study concludes by examining the consequences of these changing images of government. The author finds that these expectations are making governing more difficult, but also fueling demands for political reform. The choices that democracies make in response to these challenges may lead to a further expansion of the democratic process and a new relationship between citizens and their government
Author(s): Russell J. Dalton
Year: 2007
Language: English
Pages: 244
Contents......Page 10
List of Figures......Page 11
List of Tables......Page 13
1. The Challenge to Democracy......Page 14
PART I. THE EVIDENCE OF CHANGE......Page 32
2. Changing Citizen Orientations......Page 34
PART II. THE SOURCES OF CHANGE......Page 68
3. The Correlates of Political Support......Page 70
4. Social Change and the Accumulation of Incremental Effects......Page 93
5. Value Change and Political Support......Page 110
6. Economic Performance and Political Support......Page 124
7. Policy Preferences and Political Support......Page 141
PART III. THE EFFECTS OF CHANGE......Page 168
8. The Consequences of Political Support......Page 170
CONCLUSION......Page 202
9. Democratic Challenges, Democratic Choices......Page 204
References......Page 222
G......Page 240
P......Page 241
U......Page 242
Z......Page 243