Dana's new mineralogy; The system of mineralogy of James Dwight Dana

Contents
Preface
Historical Perspective
Acknowledgments
Introduction: Criteria for Inclusion and Definition of a Mineral
Descriptions of Mineral Species:
Format of Presentation
1. DANA Classification Number
2. Name
3. Chemical Formula
3A. Isostructural Substitution
3B. Vacancies
4. Name Derivation
5. Groups, Dimorphsand Polymorphs, Synonyms and Varieties, and Polytypes
5A. Groups
5B. Dimorphs and Polymorphs
5C. Synonyms and Varieties
5D. Polytypes
6. Crystallography
6A. Crystallographic Principles
6B. Order of Presentation of Crystallographic Data
7. Physical Properties
7A. Morphology and Habit
7B. Twinning
7C. Color
7D. Streak
7E. Luster
7F. Cleavage and Parting
7G. Fracture
7H. Tenacity
71. Hardness
7J. Density/Specific Gravity (KC, p203)
7K. Infrared, Raman, and Mossbauer Spectroscopic Data, and Differential Thermal Analysis
7L. Fluorescence/Phosphorescence
7M. Optical Properties
8. Composition and Phase Relationships
9. Occurrence
Table 5 - Geologic Bodies
10. Localities
Table 6 - Order of Presentation of Localities Information
11. Authorship
References
Class 1
Native Elements and Alloys
Gold Group
1. 1. 1. 1 Gold Au
1. 1. 1. 2 Silver Ag
1.1.1.3 Copper Cu
1.1.1.4 Lead Pb
1.1.1.5 Aluminum Al
1.1.2.1 Auricupride Cu3Au
1.1.2.2 Tetraauricupride CuAu
1.1.2.3 Yuanjiangite AuSn
1.1.3.1 Maidonite Au2Bi
1.1.4.1 Anyuiite Au(Pb,Sb)2
1.1.5.1 Zinc Zn
1.1.5.2 Cadmium Cd
1.1.6.1 Danbaite CuZn2
1.1.6.2 Zhanghengite CuZn
1.1.7.1 Mercury Hg
1.1.8.1 Moschallandsbergite Ag2Hg3
1.1.8.2 Schachnerite Ag^tHgog
1.1.8.3 Paraschachnerite Ag3Hg2
1.1.8.4 Luanheite Ag3Hg
1.1.8.5 Eugenite Ag 4 4 Hg2
1.1.8.6 Weishanite (Au,Ag)3Hg2
1.1.9.1 Kolymite Cu7Hg6
1.1.9.2 Belendorffite Cu7HgB
1.1.10.1 Leadamalgam Pb2Hg
Iron-Nickel Group
1.1.11.1 Kamacite a-(Fe,Ni)
1.1.11.2 Taenite /-(Fe,Ni)
1.1.11.3 Tetrataenite FeNi
1.1.11.4 Awaruite Ni3Fe
1.1.11.5 Nickel Ni
1.1.11.6 Wairauite FeCo
1.1.12.1 Chromium Cr
1.1.16.1 Cohenite (Fe,Ni)3C
1.1.16.2 Haxonite (Fe,Ni)23C6
1.1.17.1 Tongbaite Cr3C2
1.1.18.1 Siderazot Fe5N2
1.1.18.2 Roaldite (Fe,Ni)4N
1.1.19.1 Osbornite TiN
1.1.19.2 Khamrabaevite (Ti,V,Fe)C
1.1.20.1 Carlsbergite CrN
1.1.21.1 Barringerite (Fe,Ni)aP
1.1.21.2 Schreibersite (Fe,Ni)3P
1.1.22.1 Perryite (Ni,Fe)8(Si,P)3
1.1.23.1 Suessite (Fe,Ni)3Si
1.1.23.2 Gupeiite Fe3Si
1.1.23.3 Xifengite Fe5Si3
Platinum Group
1.2.1.1 Platinum Pt
1.2.1.2 Iridium Ir
1.2.1.3 Rhodium (Rh,Pt)
1.2.1.4 Palladium Pd
Osmium Group
1.2.2.1 Osmium (Osylr,Ru)
1.2.2.2 Ruthenium (Ru,lr,Os)
1.2.2.3 Rutheniridosmine (lr,Os,Ru)
1.2.2.4 Rhenium Re
1.2.3.1 Hongshiite PtCu
1.2.4.1 Tetraferroplatinum PtFe
1.2.4.2 Tulameenite Pt2FeCu
1.2.4.3 Ferronickelplatinum Pt2FeNi
1.2.4.4 Potarite PdHg
1.2.5.1 Isoferroplatinum Pt3Fe
1.2.5.2 Rustenbergite (Pt,Pd)3Sn
1.2.5.3 Atokite (Pd,Pt)3Sn
1.2.5.4 Zvyagintsevite (Pd,Pt,Au)3(Pb,Sn)
1.2.5.5 Chengdeite lr3Fe
1.2.6.1 Paolovite Pd2Sn
1.2.7.1 Taimyrite (Pd,Cu,Pt)3Sn
1.2.8.1 Cabriite Pd2SnCu
1.2.9.1 Stannopalladinite Pd3Sn2
1.2.10.1 Niggliite PtSn
1.2.11.1 Plumbopalladinite Pd3Pb2
Arsenic Group
1.3.1.1 Arsenic As
1.3.1.2 Antimony Sb
1.3.1.3 Stibarsen SbAs
1.3.1.4 Bismuth Bi
1.3.1.5 Stistaite SbSn
1.3.2.1 Arsenolamprite As
1.3.3.1 Paradocrasite Sb2(Sb,As)2
1.3.4.1 Selenium Se
1.3.4.2 Tellurium Te
1.3.5.1 Sulfur ct-S
1.3.5.2 Rosickyite y-S
1.3.6.1 Diamond C
1.3.6.2 Graphite C
1.3.6.3 Lonsdaleite C
1.3.6.4 Chaoite C
1.3.7.1 Silicon Si
1.3.8.1 Moissanite a-SiC
Class 2
Sulfides, Including Selenides and Tellurides
2.1.1.1 Algodonite Cu6 As
2.1.2.1 Horsfordite CusSb
2.1.3.1 Telargpalite (Pd,Ag)3Te
2.1.4.1 Duranusite As4S
2.1.5.1 Bezsmertnovite Au4Cu(Te,Pb)
2.1.6.1 Bilibinskite Au3Cu2PbTe2
2.2.1.1 Dyscrasite Ag3Sb
2.2.1.2 Allargentum Ag1_xSbx(x = 0.09-0.16)
2.2.2.1 Domeykite Cu3As
2.2.2.2 Kutinaite Cu2AgAs
2.2.2.3 Dienerite Ni3As
2.2.3.1 Bogdanovite (Au,Te,Pb)3(Cu,Fe)
2.2.4.1 Atheneite (Pd,Hg)3As
2.2.5.1 Vincentite (Pd,Pt)3(As,Sb,Te)
2.2.6.1 Keithconnite Pd3_xTe (x = 0.14-0.43)
2.3.1.1 Koutekite Cu5As2
2.3.2.1 Orcelite Ni5_xAs2 (x = 0.23)
2.3.3.1 Stibiopalladinite Pd5Sb2
2.3.3.2 Palarstanide Pd5(Sn,As)2
2.3.4.1 Parkerite Ni3Bi2S2
2.3.5.1 Shandite Pb2Ni3S2
2.3.5.2 Rhodplumsite Pb2Rh3S2
2.3.6.1 Vozhminite (Ni,Co)4(As,Sb)S2
2.4.1.1 Acanthite Ag2S
2.4.1.2 Naumannite Ag2Se
2.4.1.3 Aguilarite Ag4SeS
2.4.2.1 Hessite Ag2Te
2.4.2.2 Cervelleite Ag4TeS
2.4.3.1 Uytenbogaardtite Ag3AuS2
2.4.3.2 Fischesserite Ag3AuSe2
2.4.3.3 Petzite Ag3AuTe2
2.4.4.1 Jalpaite Ag3CuS2
2.4.5.1 Mckinstryite (Ag,Cu)2S
2.4.6.1 Stromeyerite AgCuS
2.4.6.2 Eucairite AgCuSe
Chalcocite Group
2.4.7.1 Chalcocite Cu2S
2.4.7.2 Djurleite Cu197S
2.4.7.3 Digenite Cut soS
2.4.7.4 Roxbyite Cu4 78S
2.4.7.5 Anilite Cu175S
2.4.7.6 Geerite Cu160S
2.4.7.7 Spionkopite Cu140S
2.4.8.1 Weissite Cu2_xTe
2.4.9.1 Bellidoite Cu2Se
2.4.10.1 Berzelianite Cu2Se
2.4.11.1 Cuprostibite Cu2(Sb,TI)
2.4.12.1 Crookesite Cu7TISe4
2.4.12.2 Sabatierite Cu4TISe3
2.4.13.1 Carlinite T!2S
2.4.14.1 Palladoarsenide Pd2As
2.4.15.1 Palladobismutharsenide Pd2(As,Bi)
2.4.16.1 Majakite PdNiAs
2.4.17.1 Petrovskaite AuAgS
2.4.18.1 Novakite (Cu,Ag)21 As10
2.5.1.1 Umangite Cu3Se2
2.5.2.1 Bornite Cu5FeS4
2.5.3.1 Heazlewoodite Ni3S2
2.5.4.1 Oregonite Ni2FeAs2
2.5.5.1 Thalcusite TI2Cu3FeS4
2.5.5.2 Bukovite TI2Cu3FeSe4
2.5.5.3 Murunskite K2Cu3FeS4
2.5.6.1 Argyrodite Ag8GeS6
2.5.6.2 Canfieldite Ag8SnS6
2.5.7.1 Daomanite CuPtAsS2
2.5.8.1 Imiterite Ag2HgS2
2.5.9.1 Chvilevaite Na(Cu,Fe,Zn)2S2
2.6.1.1 Dimorphite As4S3
Joseite Group
2.6.2.1 Joseite Bi4TeS2
2.6.2.2 Joseite-B Bi4Te2S
2.6.2.3 Ikunolite Bi4S3
2.6.2.4 Laitakarite Bi4Se2S
2.6.2.5 Pilsenite Bi4Te3
2.6.2.6 Poubaite Bi2PbSe2Te2
2.6.2.7 Rucklidgeite (Bi,Pb)3Te4
2.6.3.1 Kochkarite Bi4PbTe7
2.6.3.2 Aleksite Bi2PbTe2S2
2.6.3.3 Hedleyite Bi7Te3
2.6.4.1 Genkinite (Pt,Pd)4Sb3
2.6.5.1 Temagamite Pd3HgTe3
2.6.6.1 Donharrisite Ni8Hg3S9
Pentlandite Group
2.7.1.1 Pentlandite (Fe,Ni)9S8
2.7.1.2 Argentopentlandite Ag(Fe,Ni)8S8
2.7.1.3 Cobalt Pentlandite Co9S8
2.7.1.4 Shadlunite (Pb,Cd)(Fe,Cu)8S8
2.7.1.5 Manganese Shadlunite (Mn,Pb)(Cu,Fe)8S8
2.7.1.6 Geffroyite (Cu,Fe,Ag)9(Se,S)8
2.7.2.1 Mackinawite (Fe,Ni)S0g
2.7.3.1 Yarrowite Cu9S8
2.7.4.1 Godlevskite Ni9S8
2.7.5.1 Kharaelakhite (Pt,Cu,Pb)9S8
Galena Group
2.8.1.1 Galena PbS
2.8.1.2 Clausthalite PbSe
2.8.1.3 Altaite PbTe
2.8.1.4 Alabandite MnS
2.8.1.5 Oldhamite CaS
2.8.1.6 Niningerite (Mg,Fe,Mn)S
2.8.1.7 Borovskite Pd3SbTe4
2.8.1.8 Crerarite Bi3(Pb,Pt)(S,Se)4_x(x = 0.1-0.2)
Sphalerite Group
2.8.2.1 Sphalerite (Zn,Fe)S
2.8.22 Stilleite ZnSe
2.8.2.3 Metacinnabar HgS
2.8.2.4 Tiemannite HgSe
2.8.2.5 Coloradoite HgTe
2.8.2.6 Hawleyite CdS
2.8.3.1 Polhemusite (Zn,Hg)S
2.8.4.1 Xingzhongite (lr,Cu)S
2.8.5.1 Cooperite PtS
2.8.5.2 Vysotskite PdS
2.8.5.3 Braggite (Pt,Pd)S
2.8.6.1 Polarite Pd(Bi,Pb)
Wurtzite Group
2.8.7.1 Wurtzite ZnS
2.8.7.2 Greenockite CdS
2.8.7.3 Cadmoselite CdSe
2.8.8.1 Hypercinnabar HgS
2.8.9.1 Troilite FeS
2.8.10.1 Pyrrhotite Fe1_xS (x = 0-0.2)
2.8.10.2 Smythite Fe9S11
Nickeline Group
2.8.11.1 Nickeline NiAs
2.8.11.2 Breithauptite NiSb
2.8.11.3 Sederholmite NiSe
2.8.11.4 Hexatestibiopanickelite (NifPd)(Sb,Te)
2.8.11.5 Sudburyite PdSb
2.8.11.6 Kotulskite Pd(Te,Bi)
2.8.11.7 Sobolevskite PdBi
2.8.11.8 Stumpflite Pt(Sb,Bi)
2.8.11.9 Langisite (Co,Ni)As
2.8.11.10 Freboldite CoSe
2.8.12.1 Covellite CuS
2.8.12.2 Klockmannite CuSe
2.8.13.1 Vulcanite CuTe
2.8.14.1 Cinnabar HgS
2.8.15.1 Matraite ZnS
2.8.16.1 Millerite NiS
2.8.16.2 MSkinenite NiSe
2.8.17.1 Ruthenarsenite RuAs
2.8.17.2 Cherepanovite RhAs
2.8.18.1 Modderite CoAs
2.8.19.1 Westerveldite (Fe,Ni)As
Tsumoite Group
2.8.20.1 Tsumoite BiTe
2.8.20.2 Sulphotsumoite Bi3Te2S
2.8.20.3 Nevskite BiSe
2.8.20.4 Ingodite Bi2TeS
2.8.21.1 Platynite (Bi,Pb)(Se,S)
2.8.22.1 Realgar AsS
2.8.23.1 Herzenbergite SnS
2.8.24.1 Empressite AgTe
2.8.25.1 Muthmannite (Ag,Au)Te
Chalcopyrite Group
2.9.1.1 Chalcopyrite CuFeS2
2.9.1.2 Eskebornite CuFeSe2
2.9.1.3 Galiite CuGaS2
2.9.1.4 Roquesite CulnS2
2.9.1.5 Lenaite AgFeS2
Stannite Group
2.9.2.1 Stannite Cu2FeSnS4
2.9.2.2 Cernyite Cu2CdSnS4
2.9.2.3 Briartite Cu2FeGeS4
2.9.2.4 Kuramite Cu2CuSnS4
2.9.2.5 Sakuraiite Cu2CulnS4
2.9.2.6 Hocartite Ag2FeSnS4
2.9.2.7 Pirquitasite Ag2ZnSnS4
2.9.2.8 Velikite Cu2HgSnS4
2.9.2.9 Kesterite Cu2ZnSnS4
2.9.2.10 Ferrokesterite Cu2(Fe,Zn)SnS4
2.9.3.1 Mawsonite Cu6Fe2SnS8
2.9.3.2 Chatkalite Cu6FeSn2S8
2.9.3.3 Stannoidite Cu8Fe3Sn2S12
2.9.4.1 Renierite Cu11GeAsFe4S16
2.9.4.2 Germanite Cu26Ge4Fe4S32
2.9.5.1 Morozeviczite (Pb,Fe)3Ge1_xS4
2.9.5.2 Polkovicite (Fe,Pb)3(Ge,Fe)1_xS4
2.9.6.1 Hemusite Cu6SnMoS8
2.9.6.2 Kiddcreekite Cu6SnWS8
2.9.7.1 Putoranite Cu11Fe12S2
2.9.8.1 Talnakhite CugFe8S16
2.9.8.2 Haycockite Cu4FesS8
2.9.8.3 Mooihoekite Cu9Fe9S16
2.9.9.1 Raguinite TIFeS2
2.9.10.1 Teallite PbSnS2
2.9.11.1 Rasvumite KFe2S3
2.9.12.1 Sternbergite AgFe2S3
2.9.12.2 Picotpaulite TIFe2S3
2.9.13.1 Cubanite CuFe2S3
2.9.13.2 Argentopyrite AgFe2S3
2.9.13.3 Isocubanite CuFe2S3
2.9.14.1 Idaite Cu5FeS6
2.9.15.1 Nukundamite (Cu,Fe)4S4
2.9.16.1 Mohite Cu2SnS3
2.9.17.1 Caswellsilverite NaCrS2
2.9.17.2 Schollhornite Na03CrS2*H20
2.9.18.1 Petrukite (Cu,Fe,Zn)3SnS4
2.9.19.1 Bartonite K3Fe10S14
Linnaeite Group
2.10.1.1 Linnaeite CoCo2S4
2.10.1.2 Carrollite CuCo2S4
2.10.1.3 Fletcherite CuNi2S4
2.10.1.4 Tyrrellite (Cu,Co,Ni)3Se4
2.10.1.5 Bornhardtite CoCo2Se4
2.10.1.6 Siegenite (Ni,Co)3S4
2.10.1.7 Polydymite NiNi2S4
2.10.1.8 Violarite FeNi2S4
2.10.1.9 Triistedtite NiNi2Se4
2.10.1.10 Greigite FeFe2S4
2.10.1.11 Daubreelite FeCr2S4
2.10.1.12 Indite Feln2S4
2.10.1.13 Kalininite ZnCr2S4
2.10.1.14 Florensovite Cu(Cr,Sb)2S4
2.10.1.15 Cuproiridisite Culr2S4
2.10.1.16 Cuprorhodisite CuRh2S4
2.10.2.1 Wilkmanite Ni3Se4
2.10.2.2 Brezinaite Cr3S4
2.10.2.3 Heideite (Fe,Cr)1+x(Ti, Fe)S4 (x = 0.15)
2.10.3.1 Rhodostannite Cu2FeSn3S8
2.10.3.2 Toyohaite Ag2FeSn3S8
2.10.4.1 Konderite PbCu3(Rh,Pt,lr)8S16
2.10.4.2 Inaglyite PbCu3(lr,Pt)8S16
2.11.1.1 Orpiment As2S3
2.11.1.2 Getchellite AsSbSj
Stibnite Group
2.11.2.1 Stibnite Sb2S3
2.11.2.2 Antimonselite Sb2Se3
2.11.2.3 Bismuthinite Bi2S3
2.11.3.1 Metastibnite Sb2S3
2.11.4.1 Wakabayashilite (As,Sb)11S18
2.11.5.1 Paakkonenite Sb2AsS2
2.11.6.1 Laphamite As?(Se,S)3
Tetradymite Group
2.11.7.1 Tetradymite Bi2Te2S
2.11.7.2 Tellurobismuthite Bi2Te3
2.11.7.3 Tellurantimony Sb2Te3
2.11.7.4 Paraguanajuatite Bi2(Se,S)3
2.11.7.5 Kawazulite Bi2(Te,Se,S)3
2.11.7.6 Skippenite Bi2Se2Te
2.11.8.1 Montbrayite Au2Te3
2.11.9.1 Ottemannite Sn2S3
2.11.10.1 Nagyagite Pb13Au2Sb3Te6S16
2.11.11.1 Buckhornite AuPb2BiTe2S3
2.11.12.1 Bowieite (Rh,lr,Pt)2S3
2.11.12.2 Kashinite (lr,Rh)2S3
Pyrite Group
2.12.1.2 Vaesite NiS2
2.12.1.3 Cattierite CoS2
2.12.1.4 Penroseite NiSe2
2.12.1.5 Trogtalite CoSe2
2.12.1.6 Villamaninite CuS2
2.12.1.7 Fukuchilite (Cufe)S2
2.12.1.8 Krutaite Cu$e2
2.12.1.9 Hauerite MnS2
2.12.1.10 Laurite RuS2
2.12.1.11 Aurostibite AuSb2
2.12.1.12 Krutovite NiAs2
2.12.1.14 Geversite PtSb2
2.12.1.15 Insizwaite Pt(Bi,Sb)2
2.12.1.16 Erlichmanite OsS2
2.12.1.18 Gaotaiite lr1_xTe2 (x = 0.25)
2.12.1.19 Mayingite IrBiTe
Marcasite Group
2.12.2.1 Marcasite FeS2
2.12.2.2 Ferroselite FeSe2
2.12.2.3 Frohbergite FeTe2
2.12.2.4 Hastite CoSe2
2.12.2.5 Mattagamite CoTe2
2.12.2.6 Kullerudite NiSe2
2.12.2.7 Omeiite 0sAs2
2.12.2.8 Anduoite RuAs2
2.12.2.9 Loilingite FeAs2
2.12.2.10 Seinajokite FeSb2
2.12.2.11 Safflorite (Co,Fe)As2
2.12.2.12 Rammelsbergite NiAs2
2.12.2.13 Nisbite NiSb2
Cobaltite Group
2.12.3.1 Cobaltite CoAsS
2.12.3.2 Gersdorffite NiAsS
2.12.3.3 Ullmannite NiSbS
2.12.3.4 Willyamite CoSbS
2.12.3.5 Tolovkite IrSbS
2.12.3.6 Platarsite PtAsS
2.12.3.7 Irarsite IrAsS
2.12.3.8 Hollingworthite RhAsS
2.12.3.9 Jolliffeite NiAsSe
2.12.3.10 Padmaite PdBiSe
2.12.3.11 Michenerite PdBiTe
2.12.3.12 Maslovite PtBiTe
2.12.3.13 Testibiopalladite Pd(Sb,Bi)Te
Arsenopyrite Group
2.12.4.1 Arsenopyrite FeAsS
2.12.4.2 Gudmundite FeSbS
2.12.4.3 Osarsite (Os,Ru)AsS
2.12.4.4 Ruarsite RuAsS
2.12.4.5 Iridarsenite lrAs2
2.12.4.6 Clinosafflorite CoAs2
2.12.5.1 Pararammelsbergite NiAs2
2.12.5.2 Paxite CuAs2
2.12.6.1 Glaucodot (Co,Fe)AsS
2.12.6.2 Alloclasite (Co,Fe)AsS
2.12.7.1 Costibite CoSbS
2.12.7.2 Paracostibite CoSbS
2.12.8.1 Lautite CuAsS
2.12.9.1. Bambollaite Cu(Se,Te)2
2.12.10.1 Molybdenite MoS2
2.12.10.2 Drysdallite MoSe2
2.12.10.3 Tungstenite WS2
2.12.11.1 Jordisite MoS2
2.12.12.1 Jeromite As(S,Se)2
2.12.13.1 Krennerite AuTe2
2.12.13.2 Calaverite AuTe2
2.12.13.3 Sylvanite (Au,Ag)2Te4
2.12.13.4 Kostovite CuAuTe4
Melonite Group
2.12.14.1 Melonite NiTe2
2.12.14.2 Kitkaite NiTeSe
2.12.14.3 Moncheite (Pt,Pd)(Te,Bi)2
2.12.14.5 Berndtite SnS2
2.12.15.2 Urvantsevite Pd(Bi,Pb)2
2.12.16.1 Borishanskiite Pd(As,Pb)2
2.12.17.1 Skutterudite CoAs23
2.12.17.2 Nickel-Skutterudite NiAs2_3
2.12.17.3 Kieftite CoSb3
2.13.1.1 Kermesite Sb2S20
2.13.2.1 Sarabauite CaSb10O10S6
2.13.3.1 Cetineite (K,Na)3 5(Sb203)3(SbS3) ■ 3HzO
2.14.1.1 Valleriite 4(Fe,Cu)S ■ 3(MgAI)(0H)2
2.14.2.1 Tochilinite 6Fe0 9S ■ 5(Mg,Fe)(OH)2
2.14.3.1 Haapalaite 2(Fe,Ni)S ■ 1.6(Mg,Fe)(OH)2
2.14.3.2 Yushkinite V06S0e(Mg,AI)(OH)2
2.14.4.1 Vyalsovite FeS • Ca(OH)2 * Ai(OH)3
2.14.5.1 Erdite NaFeS2* 2HzO
2.14.6.1 Coyoteite NaFe3S5*2H20
2.14.7.1 Orickite CuFeS2 ■ H20
2.15.1.1 Ardaite Pb19Sb13S35CI7
2.15.2.2 Thalfenisite TI6(Fe,Ni,Cu)25S26CI
2.15.2.3 Owensite (Ba,Pb)6(Cu,Fe,Ni)25S27
2.15.3.1 Kolarite PbTeCI2
2.15.4.1 Radhakrishnaite PbTe3(CI,S)2
2.15.5.1 Perroudite Hg5Ag4S5(CI,l,Br)4
2.15.6.1 Capgarronite HgAg(CI,Br,l)S
2.16.1.1 Mertieite-i Pd11(Sb,As)4
2.16.2.1 Isomertieite Pd11Sb2As2
2.16.3.1 Mertieite-ll Pd8(Sb,As)3
2.16.4.1 Stillwaterite Pd8As3
2.16.5.1 Arsenopalladinite Pd8(As,Sb)3
2.16.6.1 Telluropalladinite Pd9Te4
2.16.7.1 Balkanite CudAg5HgS8
2.16.7.2 Danielsite (Cu,Ag)14HgS8
2.16.8.1 Betekhtinite Cu10(Pb,Fe)S6
2.16.9.1 Larosite (Cu,Ag)21(Pb,Bi)2S13
2.16.10.1 Sopcheite Ag4Pd3Te4
2.16.11.1 Henryite Cu4Ag3Te4
2.16.12.1 Furutobeite (Cu,Ag)6PbS4
2.16.13.1 Stiitzite Ag5_xTe3 (x = 0 24-0 36)
Class 3
Sulfosalts
Colusite Group
3.1.12.1 Tsnigriite Ag9SbTe3(S, Se)3
3.2.1.1 Enargite Cu3AsS4
Hauchecornite Group
3.2.5.1 Hauchecornite Ni9BiSbS8
Tetrahedrite Group
3.3.6.1 Tetrahedrite (Cu, Fe)12Sb4S13
3.3.6.2 Tennantite (Cu, Fe)12As4S13
3.3.6.3 Freibergite (Ag, Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13
3.3.6.4 Hakite (Cu, Hg)42Sb4Se13
3.3.6.5 Giraudite (Cu, Zn)12Sb4Se13
3.3.6.7 Argentotennantite (Ag, Cu)12(As, Sb)4S13
3.3.7.1 Lengenbachite Pb37Aq7Cu6As23S78
3.4.1.1 Proustite Ag3AsS3
3.4.1.2 Pyrargyrite Ag3SbS3
3.4.2.1 Xanthoconite Ag3AsS3
3.4.2.2 Pyrostilpnite Ag3SbS3
3.4.3.1 Seligmanite PbCuAsS3
3.4.3.2 Bournonite PbCuSbS3
3.4.3.3 Soucekite PbCuBi(S,Se)3
3.4.4.1 Lapieite CuNiSbS3
3.4.4.2 Muckeite CuNiBiS-
Aikinite Group
3.4.5.1 Aikinite PbCuBiS3
3.4.5.2 Krupkaite PbCuBi3S6
3.4.5.3 Gladite PbCuBi5S9
3.4.5.4 Hammarite Pb2Cu2Bi4S9
3.4.5.5 Friedrichite Pb5Cu5Bi7S18
3.4.5.6 Pekoite PbCuBi11S18
3.4.5.7 Lindstromite Pb3Cu3Bi7S15
3.4.6.1 Marrite PbAgAsS3
3.4.6.2 Freieslebenite PbAgSbS3
3.4.7.2 Mgriite Cu3AsSe3
3.4.10.2 Laffittite AgHgAsS3
3.4.11.1 Routhierite TICuHg2As2S6
3.4.11.2 Stalderite TICu(Zn, Fe, Hg)2As2S6
3.4.12.1 Samsonite Ag4MnSb2S6
3.4.13.1 Nowackiite Cu6Zn3As4S12
3.4.13.3 Gruzdevite Cu6Hg3Sb4S12
3.4.14.1 Gaikhaite (Cs,TI)(Hg, Cu)6As4S12
Lillianite Group
3.4.15.1 Lillianite Pb3Bi2S6
Quatrandorite and Senandorite
3.4.15.5 Uchucchacuaite Pb3AgMnSb5S12
3.4.15.6 Ramdohrite Pb6Ag3Sb11S24
3.4.15.7 Roshchinite Pb2Ag5Sb13S24
3.4.15.8 Fizelyite Pb14Ag5Sb21S48
3.4.16.1 Xilingolite Pb3Bi2S6
3.4.17.1 Kirkiite Pb10Bi3As3S19
3.4.18.1 Erniggliite TI2SnAs2Se
3.5.1.1 Neyite Pb7(Cu, Ag)2Bi6S17
3.5.2.1 Boulangerite Pb5Sb4S11
3.5.2.2 Falkmanite
3.5.3.1 Sterryite Pb10Ag2(Sb, As)12S29
3.5.4.1 Diaphorite Pb2Ag3Sb3S8
3.5.5.1 Schirmerite Pb3_6Ag3Bi7.9S18
3.5.6.1 Ourayite Pb4Ag3Bi5S13
3.5.7.1 Madocite Pb17(Sb, As)16S41
3.5.8.1 Wallisite PbTI(Cu, Ag)As2Ss
3.5.8.2 Hatchite PbTI(Ag, Cu)As2S5
3.5.9.1 Cosalite Pb2Bi2S5
3.5.9.2 Veenite Pb2(Sb, As)2S5
3.5.9.3 Dufrenoysite Pb2As2S5
3.5.10.1 Owyheeite Pb10Ag3Sb11S28
3.5.11.1 Imhofite TI6As15S25
3.6.1.1 Proudite Pb15Cu2Bi19(S,Se)44
3.6.2.1 Eskimoite Pb10Ag7Bi19S3e
3.6..3.1 Treasurite Pb6Ag7Bi15S32
3.6.4.1 Playfairite Pb16Sb18S43
3.6.5.1 Cannizzarite Pb4Bi6S13
3.6.5.2 Wittite Pb3Bi4(S,Se)9
3.6.6.1 Launayite Pb22Sb26S61
3.6.7.1 Jamesonite Pb4FeSb6S14
3.6.7.2 Benavidesite Pb4(Mn, Fe)Sb6S14
3.6.8.1 Dadsonite Pb2iSb23S38CI
3.6.9.1 Parajamesonite Pb4FeSb6S14
3.6.10.1 Eclarite Pb9(Cu, Fe)Bi12S28
3.6.11.1 Vikingite Pb8Ag5Bi13S30
3.6.12.1 Sorbyite Pb19(Sb, As)20S49
3.6.13.1 Baumhauerite Pb3As4S9
3.6.14.1 Sinnerite Cu6As4S9
3.6.15.1 Berryite Pb3(Ag,Cu)5Bi7S16
3.6.16.1 Robinsonite Pb4(Sb, Bi)6S13
3.6.18.1 Weibullite Pb6Bi8(S,Se)18
3.6.19.1 Kobellite Pb22Cu4(Bi, Sb)30S69
3.6.19.2 Tintinaite Pb22Cu4(Sb, Bi)30S69
Fuloppite Group
3.6.20.1 Fuloppite Pb3Sb8S15
3.6.20.2 Plagionite Pb5Sb8S17
3.6.20.3 Heteromorphite Pb7Sb8S19
3.6.20.4 Semseyite Pb9Sb8S2i
3.7.1.1 Matildite AgBiS2
3.7.1.2 Bohdanowiczite AgBiSe2
3.7.1.3 Volynskite AgBiTe2
3.7.2.1 Trechmannite AgAsS2
3.7.3.1 Smithite AgAsS2
3.7.3.2 Miargyrite AgSbS2
3.7.4.1 Aramayoite Ag(Sb, Bi)S2
3.7.5.1 Chalcostibite CuSbS2
3.7.5.2 Emplectite CuBiS2
3.7.6.1 Lorandite TIAsS2
3.7.7.1 Weissbergite TISbS2
3.7.8.1 Sartorite PbAs2S4
3.7.8.2 Guettardite Pb(Sb,As)2S4
3.7.8.3 Twinnite Pb(Sb,As)2S4
3.7.9.1 Galenobismutite PbBi2S4
3.7.9.2 Sakharovaite Pb(Bi, Sb)2S4
3.7.9.3 Berthierite FeSb2S4
3.7.10.1 Simonite TIHgAs3S6
3.7.10.2 Edenharterite TIPbAs3S6
3.7.11.1 Livingstonite HgSb4S8
3.7.13.1 Nordstromite Pb3CuBi7Se4S10
3.7.14.1 Junoite Pb3Cu2Bi8(S. Se)16
3.7.15.1 Vrbaite Hg3TI4Sb2As8S20
3.7.16.1 Rohaite Cu5TISbS2
3.7.17.1 Dervillite Ag2AsS2
3.7.18.1 Watkinsonite Cu2PbBi4(Se, S)8
3.8.1.1 Zinkenite Pb9Sb22S42
3.8.2.1 Cuprobismutite Cu10Bi12S23
3.8.3.1 Tvalchrelidzeite Hg12(Sb, As)8S15
3.8.4.2 Paderaite Cu6Pb2AgBi11S22
3.8.6.1 Hutchinsonite (Pb,TI)2As5S9
3.8.7.1 Pierrotite TI2Sb6As4S16
3.8.8.1 Gerstleyite Na2(Sb,As)8S132H20
Pavonite Group
3.8.10.1 Pavonite AgBi3S5
3.8.10.3 Benjaminite Ag3Bi7S12
3.8.10.5 Borodaevite (Ag, Pb)6Bi9S17
3.8.10.6 Cupropavonite Cu2AgPbBi5S10
3.8.11.1 Ustarasite Pb(Bi, Sb)6S10
3.8.12.1 Chabourneite (Tl, Pb)21(Sb, As)91S147
3.8.13.2 Jankovicite TI5Sb9(As,Sb)4S22
3.8.14.1 Parapierrotite TI(Sb, As)5S8
3.8.14.2 Bernardite TI(As, Sb)5S8
3.8.15.1 Vaughanite TIHgSb4S7
3.9.1.1 Criddleite TIAg2Au3Sb1oS1o
Class 4
Simple Oxides
4.1.1.1 Cuprite Cu20
4.1.2.1 Ice H20
Periclase Group
4.2.1.1 Periclase MgO
4.2.1.2 Bunsenite NiO
4.2.1.3 Manganosite MnO
4.2.1.4 Monteponite CdO
4.2.1.5 Lime CaO
4.2.1.6 Wustite FeO
4.2.1.7 Hongquiite TiO
4.2.2.1 Zincite (Zn, Mn)0
4.2.2.2 Bromellite BeO
4.2.3.1 Tenorite CuO
4.2.4.1 Litharge y-PbO
4.2.5.1 Romarchite SnO
4.2.6.1 Montroydite HgO
4.2.7.1 Massicot (3-PbO
Corundum-Hematite Group
4.3.1.1 Corundum Al203
4.3.1.2 Hematite Fe203
4.3.1.3 Eskolaite Cr203
4.3.1.4 Karelianite V203
4.3.2.1 Akdalaite (Al203)4-H20
4.3.2.2 Ferrihydrite Fe506(0H)3 ■ 3H20; FeO(OH); (?)
Perovskite Group
4.3.3.1 Perovskite CaTi03
4.3.3.2 Latrappite (Ca, Na)(Nb,Ti)03
4.3.3.3 Loparite-(Ce) (Ce, Na,Ca)(Ti, Nb)03
4.3.3.4 Lueshite p-NaNbOa
4.3.3.5 Tausonite SrTi03
4.3.4.1 Natroniobite NaNb03
Ilmenite Group
4.3.5.1 llmenite FeTi03
43.5.2 Geikielite MgTiOs
4.3.5.3 Pyrophanite MnTi03
4.3.5.4 Ecandrewsite (Zn, Fe,Mn)Ti03
4.3.5.5 Melanostibite Mn(Fe3+,Sbs+)03
4.3.5.6 Briziite NaSb03
4.3.6.1 Macedonite PbTi03
4.3.7.1 Maghemite Y-Fe26704
4.3.7.2 Bixbyite (Mn, Fe)203
4.3.8.1 Avicennite Tl203
4.3.9.1 Arsenolite As203
4.3.9.2 Senarmontite Sb203
4.3.10.1 Claudetite As203
4.3.10.2 Bismite Bi203
4.3.11.1 Valentinite Sb203
4.3.12.1 Sillenite Bi12Si020
4.3.13.1 Sphaerobismoite Bi203
Rutile Group
4.4.1.1 Rutile Ti02
4.4.1.4 Pyrolusite Mn02
4.4.1.5 Cassiterite Sn02
4.4.1.6 Plattnerite a-Pb02
4.4.1.7 Argutite Ge02
4.4.1.8 Squawcreekite (Fe3+,Sb5+,Sn,Ti)02
4.4.1.9 Stishovite SiOz
4.4.2.1 Varlamoffite (Sn, Fe)(0,0H)2
4.4.3.1 Downeyite Se02
4.4.3.2 Paratellurite TeOz
4.4.4.1 Anatase TiOz
4.4.6.1 Tellurite Te02
4.4.6.2 Scrutinyite Pb02
4.4.7.1 Ramsdellite y-Mn02
4.4.8.1 Nsutite Mn(0,0H)2
4.4.9.1 Vernadite (Mn4+, Fe, Ca, Na)(0, OH)2 - nH20
4.4.10.1 Akhtenskite e-Mn02
4.4.11.1 Paramontroseite V02
4.4.12.1 Cerianite-(Ce) CeOz
4.4.13.1 Tazheranite (Zr,Ti,Ca)02
4.4.13.2 Srilankite (Ti, Zr)02
4.4.14.1 Baddeleyite Zr02
4.4.15.1 Tugarinovite Mo02
4.4.16.1 Cervantite Sb204
4.4.17.1 Lenoblite V204-2H20
4.5.1.1 Molybdite Mo03
4.5.2.1 Tungstite W03*H20
4.5.3.1 Meymacite W03*2H20
4.5.4.1 Alumotungstite (W, AI)(0,0H)3 (?)
4.5.5.1 Ferritungstite (K,Ca)02(W,Fe)2(0,OH)6-H20
4.5.6.1 Sidwillite Mo03'2H20
4.6.1.1 Shcherbinaite V2Os
4.6.2.1 Navajoite V2Os ■ 3H20 or (V, Fe3+)10O24 ■ 12HzO
4.6.3.1 llsemannite Mo3Os ■ nH20 (?)
4.6.4.1 Paramelaconite Cti2+Cu2+03
4.6.5.1 Murdochite PbCu608_x(CI, Br)2x
4.6.6.1 Tantite Ta2Os
4.6.7.1 Nolanite (V, Fe, Ti)10014(OH)2
Class 5
Oxides Containing Uranium and Thorium
5.1.1.1 Uraninite U02
5.1.1.2 Thorianite Th02
5.2.1.1 Metaschoepite U03*<2H20
5.2.1.2 Paraschoepite U03'2H20
5.2.1.3 Schoepite U03‘2H20
5.2.2.1 Masuyite Pb3Ua+027 ■ 10H20
5.3.1.1 Studtite U04 ■ 4HaO
5.3.1.2 Metastudtite U04 ■ 2HaO
5.3.2.1 Vandenbrandeite Cu(U02)(0H)4
5.4.2.1 Calciouranoite (Ca, Ba, Pb)U207 ■ 5H20
5.4.2.2 Bauranoite BaU207* 4-5H20
5.4.3.1 Metacalciouranoite (Ca, Na, Ba)U207 * 2H20
5.4.3.2 Wolsendorfite (Pb, Ba,Ca)U207 ■ 2HaO
5.5.1.1 Agrinierite (K2,Ca, Sr)U3010 ■ 4H20
5.5.2.1 Rameauite K20aUg02Q 1 9 H 2 O
5.5.3.1 Protasite Ba(U02)303(0H)2 ■ 3H20
5.6.1.1 lanthinite U4+U|+017 ■ 10H2O
5.7.1.1 Compreignacite K2U6Oig ' 11 HaO
5.7.1.2 Becquerelite Ca(U02)604(0H)6 ■ 8H20
5.7.1.3 Billietite Ba(U02)604(0H)6 ■ 8HaO
5.8.1.1 Vandendriesscheite Pbll7022 ■ 12H20
5.8.1.2 Metavandendriesscheite PbU7022 ■ nH20 (n < 12)
5.9.1.1 Uranosphaerite Bi2U209 ■ 3H?0
5.9.2.1 Fourmarierite PbU4+013 ■ 4HzO
5.9.3.1 Curite Pb2U|+017'4H20
5.9.4.1 Mourite U4+MOjj+O12(0H)10
5.9.5.1 Richetite PbU4013-4H20
5.9.6.1 Sayrite Pb2(U02)506(0H)2 * 4H20
Class 6
Hydroxides and Oxides Containing Hydroxyl
Diaspore Group
6.1.1.1 Diaspore AIO(OH)
6.1.1.2 Goethite FeO(OH)
6.1.1.3 Groutite a-MnO(OH)
6.1.1.4 Montroseite (V, Fe)O(OH)
6.1.1.5 Bracewellite CrO(OH)
6.1.2.1 Boehmite AIO(OH)
6.1.2.2 Lepidocrocite y-FeO(OH)
6.1.2.3 Guyanaite CrO(OH)
6.1.3.1 Manganite y-MnOfOH)
6.1.4.1 Heterogenite-2H CoO(OH)
6.1.4.2 Heterogenite-3R CoO(OH)
6.1.4.3 Feitknechtite |5-MnO(OH)
6.1.4.4 Feroxyhyte A-FeO(OH)
6.1.5.1 Grimaldiite CrO(OH)
6.1.6.1 Akaganeite p-FeO(OH,CI)
Brucite Group
6.2.1.1 Brucite Mg(OH)2
6.2.1.2 Amakinite (Fe, Mg)(OH)2
6.2.1.3 Pyrochroite Mn(OH)2
6.2.1.4 Portlandite Ca(OH)2
6.2.1.5 Theophrastite Ni(OH)2
6.2.2.1 Behoite Be(OH)2
6.2.3.1 Clinobehoite Be(OH)2
6.2.4.1 Spertiniite Cu(OH)2
6.2.5.1 Calumetite Cu(OH, Cl)2 ■ 2H.20
6.2.6.1 Anthonyite Cu(OH,CI)2 ■ 3HaO
6.2.7.1 Duttonite V4+0(OH)2
6.2.8.1 Tivanite TiV03(OH)
6.2.9.1 Sweetite Zn(0H)2
6.2.10.1 Wulfingite Zn(OH)2
6.2.11.1 Ashoverite Zn(OH)2
6.2.12.1 Paraotwayite Ni 6.2.13.1 Cianciulliite MnMg2Zn2(OH)10 2-4HaO
6.3.1.1 Gibbsite y-AI(OH)3
6.3.2.1 Bayerite a-AI(OH)3
6.3.3.1 Nordstrandite p-AI(OH)3
6.3.4.1 Doyleite AI(OH)3
6.3.5.1 Dzhalindite ln(OH)3
6.3.5.2 Sohngeite Ga(OH)3
6.3.5.3 Bernalite Fe(0H)3'nH20
Wickmanite Group
6.3.6.1 Wickmanite MnSn(OH)6
6.3.6.2 Schoenfliesite MgSn(OH)6
6.3.6.3 Natanite FeSn(OH)6
6.3.6.4 Vismirnovite ZnSn(OH)6
6.3.6.5 Burtite CaSn(OH)6
6.3.6.6 Mushistonite (Cu, Zn, Fe)Sn(OH)6
6.3.7.1 Stottite FeGe(OH)6
6.3.7.2 Tetrawickmanite MnSn(OH)6
6.3.7.3 Jeanbandyite (Fe, Mn)Sn(OH)6
6.3.7.4 Mopungite NaSbs+(OH)6
6.3.8.1 Jamborite (Ni2+,Ni3+, Fe)(OH)2(OH,S,H20)
6.3.9.1 Bottinoite Ni[Sb5+(OH)6]2 • 6H20
6.4.7.1 Janggunite Mn*tx(Mn2+, Fe3+)1+xOa(OH)6;X=0 2
6.4.8.1 Kimrobinsonite Ta(0H)3(0, C03)
6.4.9.1 Asbolane (Co, Ni)4_y(Mn "^02)2—*(OH)2—2y+2" UH2O
6.4.10.1 Schwertmannite Fe38 016(0H)12(S04)2
Class 7
Multiple Oxides
7.1.1.1 Delafossite Cu1+Fe3+02
7.1.1.2 Mcconnellite CuCr02
7.1.2.1 Crednerite CuMn02
Spinel Group
7.2.1.1 Spinel MgAI204
7.2.1.2 Galaxite MnAI204
7.2.1.3 Hercynite FeAI204
7.2.1.4 Gahnite ZnAI204
7.2.2.1 Magnesioferrite MgFe2+04
7.2.2.2 Jacobsite MnFe^C^
7.2.2.3 Magnetite Fe2+Fea+04
7.2.2.4 Franklinite ZnFe204
7.2.2.5 Trevorite NiFe2+04
7.2.2.6 Cuprospinel CuFe2+04
7.2.2.7 Brunogeierite Ge2+Fe2+04
7.2.3.1 Magnesiochromite MgCr204
7.2.3.2 Manganochromite (Mn, Fe2+)(Cr, V)204
7.2.3.3 Chromite FeCr204
7.2.3.4 Nichromite (Ni, Co)(Cr, Fe3+)204
7.2.3.5 Cochromite (Co, Ni)(Cr, Al)204
7.2.3.6 Zincochromite Zr»Cr204
7.2.4.1 Vuorelainenite (Mn, Fe2+)(V, Cr)204
7.2.4.2 Coulsonite Fe2+V204
7.2.4.3 Magnesiocoulsonite MgV204
7.2.5.1 Qandilite Mg2Ti04
7.2.5.2 Ulvospinel Fe2+Ti04
7.2.6.1 Kusachiite CuBi204
7.2.6.2 Iwakiite Mn2+(Fe3+, Mn3+)204
7.2.7.1 Hausmannite Mn2+Mn2+04
7.2.7.2 Hetaerolite ZnMn2+04
7.2.9.1 Chrysoberyl BeAI204
7.2.10.1 Marokite CaMn*+04
7.2.11.1 Taaffeite BeMg3AI8016
7.2.12.1 Musgravite (Mg, Fe,Zn)2BeAI6012
7.2.12.2 Pehrmanite Be(Fe,Zn, Mg)2AI6012
7.2.14.1 Yafsoanite Ca3Te2Zn3012
7.3.1.1 Welinite Mn6(W6,Mg)2Si2(0,0H)14
7.3.1.2 Franciscanite Mn6V2Si2(0,0H)14
7.3.1.3 Orebroite Mn6(Fe,Sb)2Si2(0,0H)14
7.3.2.1 Grossite CaAI407
7.4.1.1 Hibonite (Ca, Ce)(AI,Ti, Mg)12019
7.4.1.2 Yimengite K(Cr,Ti, Fe, Mg)12019
7.4.1.3 Hawthorneite Ba(Ti3Cr4Fe2+Fe2+Mg)019
7.4.2.1 Magnetoplumbite Pb(Fe3+,Mn3+)12019
7.5.1.1 Braunite I 3Mn2+03 * Mn2+Si03
7.5.1.2 Neltnerite CaMn3+Si012
7.5.1.3 Braunite II 7(Mn,Fe)203 * CaSi03
7.5.1.4 Abswurmbachite Cu2+Mn§+[08/Si04]
7.5.2.1 Painite CaZrB(AI9018)
7.5.3.1 Birnessite (Na, Ca, K)x(Mn4+, Mn3+)204 * 1.5H20
7.5.4.1 Zenzenite Pb3(Fe3+, Mn3+)4Mnj l_015
7.6.1.1 Cesarolite PbH2Mn£+08
7.6.2.1 Bartelkeite PbFe2+Ge308
7.6.3.1 Kamiokite Fe2+Mo£+08
7.7.1.1 Pseudobrookite Fe^TiOg
7.7.1.2 Armalcolite FeMgTi4010
7.7.2.1 Berdesinskiite V® hTiOs
7.8.1.1 Todorokite (Na,Ca,K)x(Mn4+,Mn3+)6012 • 3-4.5H20
7.8.1.2 Woodruffite (Zn,Mn2+)2Mn5+012 ■ 4H20
7.8.2.1 Chalcophanite (Zn, Fe2+)Mn£+07 ■ 3H20
7.Q.2..2. Aurorite (Mn2+,Ag,Ca)Mn£+Or * 3H20
7.8.2.3 Jianshuiite (Mg, Mn)Mri3+07 * 3HaO
7.8.2.4 Ernienickelite NiMnjJf 07 ■ 3HzO
7.8.3.1 Lazarenkoite CaFe3+As3+07 ■ 3H20
Cryptomelane Group
7.9.1.1 Hollandite Ba(Mn4+,Mn2+)8016
7.9.1.2 Cryptomelane K(Mn4+,Mn2+)8016
7.9.1.3 Manjiroite (Na,K)(Mn4+,Mn2+)8016
7.9.3.1 Freudenbergite Na2Fe2+Ti6016
7.9.4.1 Priderite (K,Ba)(Ti,Fe3+)8016
7.9.4.2 Ankangite Ba(Ti,V)8016
7.9.5.1 Mannardite BaTi6(V,Cr)2016 ■ H20
7.9.5.2 Redledgeite BaTi6Cr2+016 ■ HaO
7.10.1.1 Rancieite (Ca,Mn) Mn£+09'3H20
7.10.1.2 Takanelite (Mn,Ca)Mn£+09 * H20
7.10.2.1 Karibibite Fe2+As4+(0,0H)9
7.10.3.1 Otjisumeite PbGe4Og
7.11.1.1 Muskoxite Mg7Fe4+013 ■ 10H20
7.11.2.1 Brownmillerite Ca2(AI,Fe)2Os
7.11.3.1 Mayenite Ca12AI14033
7.11.4.1 Hematophanite Pb4Fe3+Os(OH,CI)
7.11.5.1 Plumboferrite PbFe4+07
7.11.6.1 Carboirite Fe2+AI2Ge05(0H)2
7.11.7.1 Hogbomite 4H, 5H, 6H, 15H (Mg,Fe)i 4Ti0 3AI408
7.11.7.2 Hogbomite 8H (AI.Fe^Fe^.Mg.Ti.ZiOnOtsfOH)
7.11.7.3 Hogbomite 15R, 18R, 24R (Mg,Fe), 4Ti0 3AI408
7.11.9.1 Pengzhizhongite-6H (Mg,Zn,Fe,AI)4(Sn,Fe)2AI10O22(OH)2
7.11.9.2 Pengzhizhongite-24R (Mg,Zn,Fe,AI)4(Sn,Fe)2AI10022(OH)2
7.11.10.1 Kleberite FeTi6013 - 4HaO (?)
7.11.11.1 Mongshanite (Mg,Fe2+,Cr)2(Ti,Zr)s012
7.11.12.1 Diaoyudaoite NaAI11017
7.11.13.1 Chiluite Bi6Te2+Mo|+021
7.11.14.1 Rilandite (Cr.AQgSiOn ■ 5HaO
7.11.15.1 Lindqvistite Pb2(Mn2+,INIg)Fe2g027
Class 8
Multiple Oxides Containing Niobium, Tantalum, and Titanium
8.1.1.1 Fergusonite-(Y) YNb04
8.1.1.2 Formanite-Y YTa04
8.1.1.3 Fergusonite-(Ce) (Ce, Nd, La)Nb04 ■ 0.3H2O
8.1.1.4 Fergusonite-(Nd) (Nd,Ce)(Nb,Ti)04
8.1.2.1 p-Fergusonite-(Y) YNb04
8.1.2.2 p-Fergusonite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Nd,Th)Nb04
8.1.2.3 p-Fergusonite-(Nd) (Nd,Ce)Nb04
8.1.3.1 Yttrotantalite-(Y) (Y,U,Fe2+)(Ta,Nb)04
8.1.3.2 Yttrocolumbite-(Y) (Y,U,Fe)(Nb,Ta)04
8.1.4.1 Ishikawaite (U,Y,Fe)(Nb,Ta)04
8.1.5.1 Loranskite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Ca)(Zr,Ta)206 (?)
8.1.6.1 Stibiocolumbite SbNb04
8.1.6.2 Stibiotantalite SbTa04
8.1.6.3 Bismutotantalite Bi(Ta,Nb)04
8.1.6.4 Bismutocolumbite Bi(Nb,Ta)04
8.1.7.1 Alumotantite AITa04
Wodginite Group
8.1.8.1 Wodginite MnSnTa208
8.1.8.2 Ferrowodginite Fe2+SnTa2Oa
8.1.8.3 Titanowodginite MnTiTa2Os
8.1.8.4 Lithiowodginite LiTa308
8.1.9.1 Liandratite U6+(Nb,Ta)208
8.1.9.2 Petscheckite U4+Fe2+(Nb,Ta)208
8.1.10.1 Ixiolite (Ta,Nb,Mn,Sn,Fe2+)02
8.1.11.1 Samarskite-(Y) (Y,Fe,U)(Nb,Ta)04
8.1.12.1 Qitianlingite Fe2+Nb2W6+010
8.2.1.1 Pyrochlore (Na,Ca)2Nb206(0H, F)-nH20
8.2.1.2 Kalipyrochlore (K,Sr)2_xNb206(0,0H) ■ nHzO
8.2.1.3 Bariopyrochlore (Ba,Sr)2(Nb,Ti)2(0,OH)7
8.2.1.4 Yttropyrochlore-(Y) (¥^3,03,0), 2(Nb,Ta)2(0,OH)7
8.2.1.5 Ceriopyrochlore-(Ce) (Ce,Ca,Y)2(Nb,Ta)206(OH, F)
8.2.1.6 Plumbopyrochlore (Pb, Y, U,Ca)2_xNb2(0,0H)7
8.2.1.7 Uranpyrochlore (U,Ca,Ce)2(Nb,Ta)206(0H)
8.2.1.8 Strontiopyrochlore SrNb2(0,OH)7
8.2.2.1 Microlite (Na, Ca)2Ta206(0,0H,F)
8.2.2.2 Bariomicrolite (Ba,U,Pb)2(Ta,Nb)2(0,OH)7
8.2.2.3 Plumbomicrolite (Pb,Na,Ca)2(Ta,Nb)206(0,0H,F)
8.2.2.4 Uranmicrolite (U,Ca)2(Ta,Nb)206(OH)
B.2.2.5 Bismutomicrolite (Bi,Ca)(Ta,Nb)206(OH)
B.2.2.B Stannomicrolite (Sn2+,Fe2+,Mn2+)2(Ta,Nb,Sn4+)2(0,0H)7
8.2.2.7 Stibiomicrolite (Sb,Ca,Na)2(Ta,Nb)2(0,OH,F)7
8.2.3.1 Betafite (Ca,Na,U)2(Ti,Nb)2Oe(OH)
8.2.3.2 Yttrobetafite-(Y) (Y,Ce)2(Ti,Nb)206(OH,F)
8.2.3.3 Plumbobetafite (Pb,U,Ca)(Ti,Nb)206(OH,F)
8.2.3.4 Stibiobetafite (Sb,Ca)2(Ti,Nb)2(0,OH)7
8.2.3.5 Calciobetafite (Ca,Na)2(Ti,Nb)2(0,OH)7
8.2.4.1 Cesstibtantite (Cs,Na)Sb3+Ta4012
8.2.4.2 Natrobistantite (Na,Cs)Bi(Ta.Nb,Sb)4(0,OH)12
8.2.5.1 Zirkelite (Ti,Ca,Zr,Fe3+,Ce)02_x
Q.2.S.2 Zirconolite-30 (Ca,Fe,Y,Th)2Fe(Ti,Nb)3Zr2014
8.2.5.3 Zirconolite-2M CaZrTi207
8.2.5.4 Zirconolite-3T CaZrTi207
8.2.5.5 Zirconolite (Ca,Fe2+,RE,Zr,Th)(Zr,Nb,Ti,Ta,Fe9+)Ti207
8.2.6.1 Scheteligite (Ca,Y,Sb)2(Ti,Ta,Nb,W)206(0H) (?)
8.2.7.1 Orthobrannerite U6+U4+Ti4012(0H)2
8.2.8.1 Parabariomicrolite BaTa4010(OH)2 • 2H20
8.3.1.1 Ferrotapiolite (Fe,Mn)Ta2Oe
8.3.1.2 Manganotapiolite (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)206
Columbite Group
8.3.2.1 Ferrotantalite (Fe,Mn)(Ta,Nb)206
Q.3.2.2 Ferrocolumbite (Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)206
8.3.2.3 Manganotantalite (Mn,Fe)(Ta,Nb)206
8.3.2.4 Manganocolumbite (Mn,Fe)(Nb,Ta)206
8.3.2.5 Magnocolumbite (Mg,Fe,Mn)(Nb,Ta)206
8.3.3.1 Fersmite (Ca,Ce,Na)(Nb,Ti)2(0,0H,F)6
8.3.4.1 Brannerite (U,Ca,Ce)(Ti,Fe)206
8.3.4.2 Thorutite (Th,U,Ca)Ti2(0,OH)6
8.3.5.1 Lucasite-(Ce) CeTi2(0,0H)6
8.3.6.1 Aeschynite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca,Fe)(Ti,Nb)2(0,0H)6
8.3.6.2 Niobo-aeschynite-(Ce) (Ce,Ca,Th)(Nb,Ti)2(0,OH)6
8.3.6.3 Aeschynite-(Y) (Y,Ca,Fe)(Ti,Nb)2(0,OH)6
8.3.6.4 Tantalaeschynite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Ca)(Ta,Ti)206
8.3.6.5 Aeschynite-(Nd) (Nd,Ce)(Ti,Nb)2(0,OH)6
8.3.7.1 Vigezzite (Ca,Ce)(Nb,Ta,Ti)206
8.3.7.2 Rynersonite Ca(Ta,Nb)206
8.3.8.1 Polycrase-(Y) (Y,Ca,Ce,U,TH)(Ti,Nb,Ta)206
8.3.8.2 Euxenite-(Y) (Y,Ca,Ce)(Nb,Ta,Ti)206
8.3.8.3 Tanteuxenite-(Y) (Y.Ca,Ce)(Ta,Nh,Ti)2(0,OH)6
8.3.8.4 Yttrocrasite-(Y) (Y,Th,U)Ti2(0,0H)6
8.3.8.5 Uranopolycrase (U,Y)(Ti,Nb,Ta)206
8.3.9.1 Kassite CaTi204(OH)2
8.3.10.1 Thoreaulite Sn2+(Ta,Nb)206
8.3.10.2 Foordite (Sn2+,Pb)(Nb,Ta)206
8.3.11.1 Changbaiite PbNb2Oe
8.3.12.1 Kobeite-(Y) (Y,U)(Ti,Nb)2(0,OH)6
8.4.1.1 Schreyerite V2Ti309
8.4.1.2 Olkhonskite (Cr,V)2Ti3Og
8.4.1.3 Kyzylkumite Vf+Ti309
8.4.2.1 Pseudorutile Fe2+Ti30833 (oh)133 ■ nH2o
Crichtonite Group
8.5.1.1 Landauite NaMnZn2(Ti,Fe)6Ti12038
8.5.1.2 Loveringite (Ca,Ce,La)(Ti,Fe,Cr)21038
8.5.1.3 Crichtonite (Sr,La,Ce)(Ti,Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn)2i038
8.5.1.4 Senaite Pb(Ti,Fe,Mn)21038
8.5.1.5 Davidite-(La) (La,Ce,Ca)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20038
8.5.1.6 Davidite-(Ce) (Ce,La)(Y,U)(Ti,Fe)20O38
8.5.1.7 Mathiasite (K,Ca,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21038
8.5.1.8 Lindsleyite (Ba,Sr)(Ti,Cr,Fe,Mg)21038
8.6.1.1 Franconite Na2Nb4011* 9H20
8.6.1.2 Hochelagaite (Ca,Na,Sr)Nb4011 ■ 8HaO
8.6.2.1 Calciotantite Ca(Ta,Nb)4011
8.6.2.2 Natrotantite Na2Ta4011
8.6.2.3 Irtyshite Na?(Ta,Nb)4011
8.7.1.1 Murataite (Y,Na)6{Zn,Fe)5(Ti,Nb),202afO,F)10F4
8.7.2.1 Uhligite Ca3(Ti,AI,Zr)9020
8.7.3.1 Cafetite Ca(Fe3+,AI)2Ti4012 ■ 4H20
8.7.4.1 Calzirtite CaZr3Ti09
8.7.5.1 Simpsonite Al4(Ta,Nb)3013(0H)
8.7.6.1 Rankamaite (Na,K)1_x(Ta,Nb,A!)4(O.OH)11
8.7.6.2 Sosedkoite (K,Na)1_x(Ta,Nb,AI)4(0,OH)11
8.7.7.1 Lithiotantite Li(Ta,Nb)308
8.7.8.1 Belyankinite Ca^aCTi.Zr.NblgO^ ■ 9HzO (?)
8.7.8.2 Manganbelyankinite (Mn,Ca)2(Ti,Nb)5012 ■ 9H20
8.7.8.3 Gerasimovskite (Mn,Ca)(Nb,Ti)5012 ■ 9HzO
8.7.9.1 Jeppeite (K,Ba)2(Ti,Fe)6013
8.7.10.1 Zimbabweite Na(Pb,Na,K)2(Ta,Nb,Ti)4As4018
8.7.11.1 Cesplumtantite (Cs,Na,Ca)2(Pb,Sb,Sn)3Ta8024
8.7.12.1 Koragoite (Mn2+,Mn3+)3(Nb,Ta)3(Nb,Mn2+)2W2020
Class 9
Anhydrous and Hydrated Halides
Halite Group
9.1.1.1 Halite NaCI
9.1.1.2 Sylvite KCI
9.1.1.3 Villiaumite NaF
9.1.1.4 Carobbiite KF
9.1.1.5 Griceite LiF
9.1.2.1 Hydrohalite NaCI • 2H20
9.1.3.1 Sal Ammoniac NH4CI
9.1.4.1 Chlorargyrite AgCI
9.1.4.2 Bromargyrite Ag(Br,CI)
9.1.5.1 Iodargyrite Agl
9.1.6.1 Tocornalite Silver mercury iodide: exact formula uncertain
9.1.7.1 Nantokite CuCI
9.1.7.2 Miersite (Ag,Cu)l
9.1.7.3 Marshite Cul
9.1.8.1 Calomel HgCI
9.1.8.2 Kuzminite Hg2(Br,CI)2
9.1.8.3 Moschelite Hg2l2
9.2.1.1 Fluorite CaF2
9.2.1.2 Frankdicksonite BaF2
9.2.1.3 Tveitite-(Y) Ca1-x(Y.RE)xF2-x(x « 0.3)
9.2.2.1 Sellaite MgF2
9.2.3.1 Lawrencite FeCI2
9.2.3.2 Scacchite MnCI2
9.2.3.3 Chloromagnesite MgCI2
9.2.4.1 Rokiihnite (Fe,Mg)CI2'2HzO
9.2.5.1 Sinjarite CaCI2 ■ 2H20
9.2.6.1 Antarcticite CaCI2*6H20
9.2.7.2 Hydrophilite CaCI2
9.2.8.1 Eriochalcite CuCI2 * 2H20
9.2.8.2 Tolbachite CuCI2
9.2.9.1 Bischofite MgCI2'6H20
9.2.9.2 Nickelbischofite NiCI2 ■ 6HzO
9.2.10.1 Laurelite Pb(F,CI,OH)2
9.2.11.1 Matlockite PbFCI
9.2.11.2 Rorisite CaFCI
9.3.1.1 Molysite FeCI3
9.3.2.1 Hydromolysite FeCI3 ■ 6HzO
9.3.3.1 Chloraluminite AICI3'6H20
9.3.4.1 Fluocerite-(Ce) (Ce,La)F3
9.3.4.2 Fluocerite-(La) (La,Ce)F3
9.3.5.1 Gananite a-BiF3
9.3.6.1 Rosenbergite AIF[F0 5(H20)0 5]4* HzO or AIF3 ■ 3HzO
Class 10
Oxyhalides and Hydroxyhalides
10.1.1.1 Atacamite Cu2(0H)3CI
10.1.1.2 Hibbingite y-Fe£+(OH)3CI
10.1.2.1 Paratacamite Cu2(OH)3CI
10.1.3.1 Botailackite Cu2(OH)3CI
10.1.4.1 Kempite Mn2+(OH)3CI
10.1.5.1 Korshunovskite Mg2CI(OH)3 • 4HzO
10.2.1.1 Zavaritskite BiOF
10.2.1.2 Bismoclite BiOCI
10.2.1.3 Daubreeite BiO(OH,CI)
10.2.2.1 Laurionite PbCI(OH)
10.2.3.1 Paralaurionite PbCI(OH)
10.2.4.1 Blixite Pb2CI(0,0H)2
10.2.5.1 Perite PbBi02CI
10.2.5.2 Nadorite PbSb02CI
10.2.6.1 Thorikosite Pb3(Sb,As)03(OH)Cl2
10.2.7.1 Asisite Pb7Si08CI2
10.2.8.1 Zharchikhite AIF(OH)2
10.2.9.1 Pinalite Pb3(W04)0CI2
10.3.1.1 Mendipite Pb3CI202
10.3.2.1 Fiedlerite Pb3(OH)2CI4
10.3.3.1 Corderoite Hg3S2CI2
10.3.4.1 Lavrentievite Hg3S2(CI,Br)2
10.3.4.2 Arzakite Hg3S2(Br,CI)2
10.3.5.1 Grechishchevite Hg3S2(Br,CI,l)2
10.3.6.1 Radtkeite Hg3S21l
10.4.1.1 Penfieldite Pb2CI3(OH)
10.4.2.1 Terlinguaite Hg1+Hg2+CIO
10.4.3.1 Kleinite Hg2N(CI,S04) ■ nH20
10.4.4.1 Melanothallite Cu2OCI2
10.6.2.1 Koenenite Na4Mg4CI12 ■ Mg5AI4(OH)22
10.6.3.1 Yedlinite Pb6CrCI6(0H,0)8
10.6.4.1 Chloroxiphite Pb3CuCl2(OH)202
10.6.5.1 Zirklerite (Fe,Mg)9AI4CI18(OH)12 ■ 14HzO (?)
10.6.6.1 Boleite Cu24Pb26Ag9CI62(OH)48
10.6.7.1 Cumengeite Cu20Pb21CI42(OH)40
10.6.8.1 Pseudoboleite Pb31Cu24CI62(OH)48
10.6.9.1 Bideauxite Pb2AgCI3(F,OH)2
10.6.10.1 Chlormagaluminite (Mg.Fe2+)4AI2(0H)12(Cl2jC03)'2H20
10.6.11.1 Kelyanite Hgjg Hg*o Sb3(CI,Br)9028
10.6.12.1 Ponomarevite K4Cu4OCI10
Class 11
Halide Complexes; Alumino-Fluorides
11.1.1.1 Neighborite NaMgF3
11.1.2.1 Carnallite KMgCI3 ■ 6HaO
11.1.3.1 Chlorocalcite KCaCI3
11.2.1.1 Pseudocotunnite K2PbCI4 (?)
11.2.2.1 Avogadrite (K,Cs)BF4
11.2.3.1 Ferruccite NaBF4
11.2.4.1 Barberiite NH4BF4
11.3.1.1 Douglasite K2Fe2+CI4 ■ 2H20
11.3.2.1 Mitscherlichite K2CuCI4 • 2HaO
11.4.1.1 Erythrosiderite K2 Fe3+CI5 • H20
11.4.1.2 Kremersite (NH4,K)2Fe3+Ci5 • HaO
11.5.1.1. Hieratite K2SiF6
11.5.1.2 Cryptohalite (NH4)2SiF6
11.5.2.1 Malladrite Na2SiF6
11.5.2.2 Bararite (NH4)2SiF6
11.5.3.1 Rinneite K3NaFe2+CI6
11.5.4.1 Chlormanganokalite K4MnCI6
11.5.5.1 Tachyhydrite Mg2CaCI6 • 12H20
11.5.6.1 Gagarinite-(Y) NaCaY(F,CI)6
11.5.7.1 Zajacite-(Ce) Na(Ce,REE,Ca)2F6
11.6.1.1 Cryolite Na3AIF6
11.6.2.1 Elpasolite K2NaAIF6
11.6.3.1 Colquiriite LiCaAIFg
11.6.4.1 Cryolithionite Na3Li3AI2F.,2
11.6.5.1 Pachnolite NaCaAIF6 * HzO
11.6.6.1 Thomsenolite NaCaAIF6 * H20
11.6.7.1 Carlhintzeite Ca2AIF7 ■ HzO
11.6.8.1 Gearksutite CaAI(F,OH)5 ■ HzO
11.6.9.1 Prosopite CaAI2(F,OH)8
II. 6.10.1 Jarlite NaSr3AI3(F,OH)16
11.6.10.2 Calcjarlite Na(Ca,Sr)3AI3(F,OH)16
11.6.11.1 Chiolite Na5AI3F14
11.6.16.1 Tikhonenkovite SrAI(OH)F4 ■ HzO
11.6.17.1 Acuminite SrAIF4(OH) ■ HzO
11.6.18.1 Artroeite PbAIF3(OH)2
11.6.19.1 Aravaipaite Pb3AIFg * H20
11.6.20.1 Bagvadite Na2SrBa2AI4F20
11.6.21.1 Karasugite SrCaAI[F,(OH)]7
Class 12
Compound Halides
12.1.1.1 Stenonite (Sr,Ba,Na)2AI(C03)F5
12.1.2.1 Grandreefite Pb2S04F2
12.1.3.1 Pseudograndreefite Pb6S04F10
12.1.4.1 Creedite Ca3AI2S04(0H)2F8 ■ 2H20
12.1.5.1 Chukhrovite-(Y) Ca3(Y,Ce)AI2(S04)F13 -10H2O
12.1.5.2 Chukhrovite-(Ce) Ca3(Ce,Nd)AI2(S04)F13 ■ 10H20
12.1.6.1 Boggildite Na2Sr2AI2(P04)Fg
12.1.7.1 Barstowite Pb4(C03)CI6- HzO
12.1.8.1 Arzrunite Cu4Pb2S04(0H)4CI6 ■ 2H20
Class 13
Acid Carbonates
13.1.1.1 Nahcolite NaHC03
13.1.2.1 Kalicinite KHC03
13.1.3.1 Teschemacherite (NH4)HC03
13.1.4.1 Trona Na3C03(HC03) • 2HaO
13.1.5.1 Nesquehonite Mg(HC03)(0H) ■ 2H20
13.1.6.1 Wegscheiderite Na5C03(HC03)3
13.1.7.1 Sergeevite Ca2Mg11(CO3)0(HCO3)4(OH)4 ■ 6HzO
13.1.8.1 Barentsite Na7AI(C03)2(HC03)2F4
Class 14
Anhydrous Carbonates
Calcite Group
14.1.1.1 Calcite CaC03
14.1.1.2 Magnesite Mg(CO)3
14.1.1.3 Siderite FeC03
14.1.1.4 Rhodochrosite MnC03
14.1.1.5 Sphaerocobaltite C0CO3
14.1.1.6 Smithsonite ZnC03
14.1.1.7 Otavite CdC03
14.1.1.8 Gaspeite NiC03
14.1.2.1 Vaterite CaC03
14.1.2.2 Gregoryite (Na2|K2,Ca, DlCOj
Aragonite Group
14.1.3.1 Aragonite CaC03
14.1.3.3 Strontianite SrC03
14.1.3.4 Cerussite PbC03
14.1.4.1 Rutherfordine (U02)C03
14.1.5.1 Widenmannite Pb2(U02)(C03)3
14.1.6.1 Natrite Na2C03
14.1.6.2 Zabuyelite Li2C03
Dolomite Group
14.2.1.2 Ankerite Ca(Fe2+,Mg,Mn2+)(C03)2
14.2.2.2 Paralstonite BaCa(C03)2
14.2.2.3 Olekminskite Sr(Sr,Ca,Ba)(C03)2
14.2.3.1 Benstonite Ba6Ca6Mg(C03)13
14.2.4.1 Ewaldite Ba(Ca,Y,Na,K)(C03)2
14.2.5.1 Alstonite BaCa(C03)2
14.2.6.1 Barytocalcite BaCa(C03)2
14.3.2.1 Eitelite Na2Mg(C03)2
14.3.3.1 Fairchildite K2Ca(C03)2
14.3.4.1 Nyerereite Na2Ca(C03)2
14.3.5.1 Natrofairchildite Na2Ca(C03)2
14.4.1.1 Shortite Na2Ca2(C03)3
14.4.2.1 Sahamalite-(Ce) MgCe2(C03)4
14.4.3.1 Huntite Mg3Ca(C03)4
Burbankite Group
14.4.4.1 Burbankite (Na,Ca, □)3(S*,jBa,Ce)3(C03)5
14.4.4.2 Khanneshite (Na,Ca)3(Ba,Sr,Ce)3(C03)5
14.4.4.3 Calcioburbankite Na3(Ca,REE,Sr)3(C03)5
14.4.5.1 Remondite-(Ce) Na3(Ce,La,Ca.Na,Sr)3(C03)5
14.4.5.2 Petersenite-(Ce) Na4(REE)2(C03)5
14.4.6.1 Carbocernaite (Ca,Na)(Sr,Ce)(C03)2
Class 15
Hydrated Carbonates
15.1.1.1 Thermonatrite Na2C03'HzO
15.1.2.1 Natron Na2CO3*10H2O
15.1.3.1 Monohydrocalcite CaCOa- HaO
15.1.4.1 Ikaite CaC03’6H70
15.1.5.1 Barringtonite MgC03*2H20
15.1.6.1 Lansfordite MgC03'5H20
15.1.7.1 Hellyerite NiC03'6H20
15.1.8.1 Joliotite (U02)C03- nHaO (n « 2)
15.2.1.1 Pirssonite Na2Ca(C03)2 • 2HzO
15.2.2.1 Gaylussite Na2Ca(C03)2' 5H20
15.2.3.1 Chalconatronite Na2Cu(C03)2a 3H20
15.2.4.1 Baylissite K2Mg(C03)2" 4H20
15.2.5.1 Andersonite Na2Ca(U02)(C03)3' 6HzO
15.2.6.1 Grimselite K3Na(U02)(C03)3* H20
15.3.1.1 Zellerite Ca(U02)(C03)2'5H20
15.3.1.2 Metazellerite Ca(U02)(C03)2'3H20
15.3.2.1 Liebigite Ca2(U0)2(C03)3'11 HzO
15.3.3.1 Bayleyite Mg2(U02)(C03)3'18H20
15.3.3.2 Swartzite CaMg((J02)(C03)3' 12H20
15.3.4.1 Donnayite-(Y) NaCaSr3Y(C03)6* 3HzO
15.3.4.2 Mckelveyite-(Y) (Ba,Sr)(Na,Ca,Y,REE) (C03)2- 3-5H20
15.3.4.3 Mckelveyite-(Nd) (Ba,Sr)(Ca,Na,Nd,REE)(C03)2- 3-10 HzO
15.3.4.4 Weloganite Na2Sr3Zr(C03)6- 3HaO
15.3.5.1 Voglite Ca2Cu(U02)(C03)4‘ 6HaO
15.3.6.1 Fontanite Ca(U02)3(C03)4‘3H20
15.4.1.1 Calkinsite-(Ce) Ce2(C03)3- 4HaO
15.4.2.1 Lanthanite-(La) La2(C03)3' 8HzO
15.4.2.2 Lanthanite-(Nd) Nd2(C03)3- 8H20
15.4.2.3 Lanthanite-(Ce) Ce2(C03)3* 8H20
15.4.3.1 Tengerite-(Y) Y2(C03)3-2-3HzO
15.4.4.1 Lokkaite-(Y) CaY4(C03)7- 0H20
15.4.5.1 Kimuraite-(Y) CaY2(C03)4' 6H20
15.4.6.1 Tuliokite Na6BaTh(C03)6* 6H20
15.4.7.1 Shomiokite-(Y) Na3(Y,Dy)(C03)3' 3H20
Class 16
Carbonates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
Bastnasite/Synchysite/Parasite Groups
16a.1.1.1 Bastnasite-(Ce) Ce(C03)F
16a.1.1.3 Bastnasite-(Y) Y(C03)F
16a.1.2.1 Hydroxylbastnasite-(Ce) Ce(C03)(OH)
16a. 1.2.2 Hydroxylbastnasite-(La) La(C03)(OH)
16a.1.3.1 Synchysite-(Ce) CaCe(C03)2F
16a.1.3.2 Synchysite-(Y) CaY(C03)2F
16a.1.4.1 Huanghoite-(Ce) BaCe(C03)2F
16a.1.5 1 Parisite-(Ce) Ca(Ce,La)2(C03)3F2
16a.1.5.2 Parisite-(Nd) CaNd2(C03)3F2
16a.1.6.1 Rontgenite-(Ce) Ca2Ce3(C03)5F3
16a.1.7.1 Cordylite-(Ce) BaCe2(C03)3F2
16a.1.8.1 Zhonghuacerite-(Ce) Ba2Ce(C03)3F
16a.1.9.1 Cebaite-(Ce) Ba3Ce2(C03)5F2
16a.2.1.1 Azurite Cu3(C03)2(OH)2
16a.2.2.1 Hydrocerussite Pb3(C03)2(0H)2
16a.2.3.1 Beyerite (Ca,Pb)Bi2(C03)202
Rosasite Group
16a.3.1.1 Rosasite CuZn 16a.3.1.2 Glaukospherite (Cu,Ni)2(C03)(OH)2
16a.3.1.3 Kolwezite (Cu,Co)2(C03)(0H)2
16a.3.1.4 Zincrosasite (Zn,Cu)2(C03)(OH)2
16a.3.1.5 Mcguinnessite (Mg,Cu)2(C03)(0H)2
16a.3.2.1 Malachite Cu2(C03)(OH)2
16a.3.2.2 Nullaginite Ni2(C03)(0H)2
16a.3.2.3 Pokrovskite Mg2(C03)(0H)2 ■ 0.5H2O
16a.3.3.1 Georgeite Cu2C03(OH)2
16a.3.5.1 Bismutite Bi2(C03)02
16a.3.6.1 Brenkite Ca2(C03)F2
16a.3.7.1. Kettnerite CaBi(C03)0F
16a.3.8.1 Dawsonite NaAI(C03)(OH)2
16a.3.9.1 Northupite Na3Mg(C03)2CI
16a,4.1.1 Hydrozincite Zn5(C03)2(0H)6
16a.4.2.1 Aurichalcite (Zn,Cu)5(C03)2(0H)6
16a.5.1.1 Plumbonacrite Pb10(C03)60(0H)6 ill
16a.5.2.1 Tunisite NaCa2AI4(C03)4(0H)aCI
16a.5.3.1 Loseyite Mn4Zn3(C03)2(0H)10
16a.5.3.2 Sclarite (Zn,Mg,Mn2^)4Zn3(C03)2(0H)10
16a.5.4.1 Sabinaite (Na,Ca)4Zr2Ti(C03)404
16a.5.5.1 Rouvilleite Na3Ca2(C03)3F
Ancylite Group
16b.1.1.1 Ancylite-(Ce) SrCe(C03)2(0H) ■ HaO
16b.1.1.2 Calcioancylite-(Ce) CaCe(C03)2(0H)1 H20
16b.1.1.3 Caicioancylite-(Nd) CaNd(C03)2(0H) ■ H20
16b.1.1.4 Gysinite-(Nd) PbNd(C03)2(0H) ■ HaO
16b.1.2.1 Thorbastnasite Th(Ca,Ce)(C03)2F2 * 3HzO
16b.1.3.1 Indigirite Mg2AI2(C03)4(0H)2 ■ 15H20
16b.1.4.1 Schuilingite-(Nd) PbCuNd(C03)3(0H) • 1.5H20
16b.1.5.1 Shabaite-(Nd) CaNd2(U02)(C03)4(0H)2 6H20
4 6b.1.6.1 Astrocyanite-(Ce) Cu2Ce2(U02)(C03)5(0H)2 * 1.5H20
16b.1.7.1 Kamphaugite-(Y) Ca2(Y,REE)2{CO,)4(OH)2 • 3H20
16b.2.1.1 Dundasite PbAI2(C03)2(0H)4 ■ H20
16b.2.1.2 Dresserite Ba2AI4(C03)4(OH)8 * 3H20
16b.2.1.3 Strontiodresserite SrAI2(C03)2(0H)4 ■ H20
16b.2.2.1 Hydrodresserite BaAI2(C03)2(0H)4 * 3H20
16b.2.3.1 Alumohydrocalcite CaAI2(C03)2(0H)4 * 3HzO
16b.2.3.2 Para-alumohydrocalcite CaAI2(C03)2(0H)4 ■ 6H20
16b.2.4.1 Bijvoetite-(Y) (Y,Dy)2(U02)4(C03)4(0H)6 ■ 11H20
16b.3.1.1 Artinite Mg2(C03)(0H)2 ■ 3H20
16b.3.2.1 Otwayite Ni2(C03)(0H)2 ■ H20
16b.3.3.1 Kamotoite-(Y) Y2(U02)4(C03)3(0H)8 -10-11H20
16b.4.1.1 Zaratite Ni3(C03)(0H)4 • 4H20
16b.4.2.1 Defernite Ca6(C03)2(OH)7CI ■ nH20
16b.4.2.2 Holdawayite Mn6(C03)2(0H)7(CI,0H)
16b.4.3.1 Claraite (Cu,Zn)3(C03)(0H)4 ■ 4H20
16b.4.4.1 Peterbaylissite Hg2(C03)(OH) ■ 2H20
16b.5.1.1 Callaghanite Cu2Mg2(C03)(0H)6 ■ 2H20
16b.5.2.1 Urancalcarite Ca(U02)3(C03)(0H)6 ■ 3HaO
Sjogrenite-H ydrotalcite Group
16b.6.1.1 Manasseite Mg6AI2(C03)(OH)16 ’ 4H20
16b.6.1.2 Barbertonite Mg6Cr|+(C03)(0H)16 ■ 4H20
16b.6.1.3 Sjogrenite Mg6Fe2+(C03)(0H)16 * 4H20
16b.6.2.1 Hydrotalcite Mg6AI2(C03)(0H)16 ■ 4H20
16b.6.2.2 Stichtite Mg6Cr2(C03)(0H)16 ■ 4HzO
16b.6.2.3 Pyroaurite Mg6Fe2+(C03)(0H)16 - 4HzO
16b.6.2.4 Desautelsite Mg6Mr»2+(C03)(0H)16 ■ 4H20
16b.6.3.1 Reevesite Ni6Fe^+(C03)(OH)16 • 4H20
16b.6.3.2 Takovite NieAl^COaXOH), 6 • 4H20
16b.6.3.3 Comblainite Ni2+Co£+(C03)(0H)ie ■ 4HaO
16b.6.4.1 Quintinite-2H Mg4AI2(OH)12C03 ■ 3H20
16b 6.4.2 Quintinite-3T Mg4AI2(OH)12(C03) - 3HaO
16b.6.4.3 Caresite Fe4+AI2(C03)(0H)12 ■ 3HaO
16b.6.4.4 Charmarite-2H Mn*AI2(003) 16b.6.4.5 Charmarite-3T MnJ+ AIsfCOaXOH), 2 • 3H20
16b.7.1.1 Hydromagnesite Mg5(C03)4<0H)2 ■ 4H20
16b.7.1.2 Widgiemoolthaite (Ni,Mg)5(C03)4(0H)2■4-5H20
16b.7.2.1 Dypingite Mgs(C03)4(0H)2 - 5H20
16b.7.2.2 Giorgiosite Mg5(C03)4(0H)2 ■ 6H20
16b.7.3.1 Rabbittite Ca3Mg3(U02)2(C03)6(0H)4 * 18H20
16b.7.4.1 Wyartite Ca3U4+(U02)6(C03)2(0H)18 * 3-5H20
16b.7.5.1 Brugnatellite Mg6Fe3+(C03)(0H)13 ■ 4HaO
16b.7.13.1 Roubaultite Cu2(U02)3(C03)202(0H)2 ■ 4H20
16b.7.14.1 Znucalite Zn12(U02)Ca(C03)3(0H)22 * 4H20
16b.7.15.1 Szymanskiite HgieNi6(C03)12(0H)12(H30)8 ■ 3H20
Class 17
Compound Carbonates
17.1.1.1 Tychite Na6Mg2(C03)4(S04)
17.1.1.2 Ferrotychite Na6Fe2(C03)4(S04)
17.1.1.3 Manganotychite Nae(Mn,Fe,Mg)2(C03)4(S04)
17.1.2.1 Leadhillite Pb4(C03)2(S04)(0H)2
17.1.3.1 Susannite Pb4(C03)2(S04)(0H)2
Class 18
Nitrates
Class 19
Nitrates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
19.1.1.1 Gerhardtite Cu2(N03)(0H)3
19.1.2.1 Buttgenbachite Cu19CI4(N03)2(0H)32 ■ 2HzO
19.1.3.1 Sveite KAI7(N03)4CI2(OH)16 ■ 8HzO
19.1.4.1 Mbobomkulite (Ni,Cu)AI4(N03S04)2(0H)12 ■ 3HzO
Class 20
Compound Nitrates
20.1.1.1 Darapskite Na3(N03)(S04) ■ H20
Class 21
Anhydrous and Hydrated lodates
Class 22
lodates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
22.1.1.1 Salesite Cu(I03)(0H)
22.1.2.1 Seeligerite Pb3(l03)OCI3
22.1.3.1 Schwartzembergite Pb6(l03)203CI4
Class 23
Compound lodates
23.1.1.1 Dietzeile Ca2H20(l03)2(Cr04)
23.1.2.1 Fuenzalidaite K6(NafK)4Na6Mg1o(S04)12(l03)12 ‘ 12H20
23.1.2.2 Carlosruizite K6(Na,K)4Na6Mg1o(Se04)12(l03)12 * 12H20
Class 24
Anhydrous Borates
24.1.1.1 Sinhalite MgAIB04
24.1.2.1 Behierite (Ta,Nb)B04
Ludwigite Group
24.2.1.1 Ludwigite (Mg,Fe)2(Fe,AI)02(B03)
24.2.1.2 Vonsenite (Fe,Mg)2(Fe,AI)02(B03)
24.2.1.3 Azoproite (Mg,Fe)2(Fe,Ti,Mg)02(B03)
24.2.1.4 Bonaccordite Ni2Fe02(B03)
24.2.1.5 Chestermanite Mg2(Fe,Mg,AI,Sb)02(B0i)
24.2.1.6 Fredrikssonite Mg2Mn02(B03)
24.2.2.1 Warwickite (Nlg,Fe)3Ti02(B03)2
24.2.3.1 Hulsite (Fe,Mg)2(Fe,Sn)02(B03)
24.2.3.2 Magnesiohulsite (Mg,Fe)2(Mg,Fe,Sn)02(B03)
24.2.4.1 Pinakiolite Mg2Mn02(B03)
24.2.5.1 Orthopinakiolite Mg2Mn02(B03)
24.2.6.1 Takeuchiite Mg2Mn02(B03)
24.2.7.1 Blatterite (Mn,Mg)2(Mn,Sb)02(B03)
24.3.1.1 Sassolite H3B03
24.3.2.1 Kotoite Mg3(B03)2
24.3.2.2 Jimboite Mn3(B03)2
24.3.3.1 Nordenskioldine CaSn(B03)2
24.3.3.2 Tusionite MnSn(B03)2
24.3.4.1 Peprossiite-(Ce) (Ce,La)AI2(B03)3
24.3.5.1 Takedaite Ca3(B03)2
24.4.1.1 Suanite Mg2B205
24.4.2.1 Kurchatovite Ca(Mg,Mn,Fe)B2Os
24.4.3.1 Clinokurchatovite Ca(Mg,Mn,Fe)B2Os
24.5.1.1 Metaborite HB02
24.5.2.1 Calciborite CaB204
24.5.3.1 Johachidolite CaAIB307
24.5.4.1 Diomignite Li2B407
Class 25
Anhydrous Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
25.1.1.1 Hambergite Be2(B03)(0H,F)
25.1.2.1 Fluoborite Mg3(B03)(F,0H)3
25.1.3.1 Frolovite Ca[B(OH)4]2
25.1.4.1 Teepleite Na2B(0H)4CI
25.1.4.2 Bandylite CuB(OH)4CI
25.1.5.1 Vimsite Ca[BO(OH)2]2
25.1.6.1 Olshanskyite Ca3(OH)2[B(OH)4]4
25.2.1.1 Sussexite (Mn,Mg)B02(0H)
25.2.1.2 Szaibelyite (Mg,Mn)B02(0H)
25.2.2.1 Sibirskite CaHBOa
25.2.3.1 Pinnoite MgB20(0H)6
25.3.1.1 Ameghinite NaB303(0H)4
25.3.2.1 Solongoite Ca2B304(OH)4CI
25.3.3.1 Fabianite CaB305(0H)
25.3.4.1 Uralborite CaB202(0H)4
25.3.5.1 Howlite Ca2SiB509(0H)5
25.4.1.1 Roweite Ca2Mn2B407(0H)6
25.4.1.2 Federovskite Ca2(Mg,Mn)2B407(0H)6
25.5.1.1 Priceite Ca4B10Oi9 * 7H20
Boracite Group
25.6.1.2 Ericaite (Fe,Mg)3B7013CI
25.6.1.3 Chambersite Mn3B7013CI
25.6.2.1 Congolite Fe3B7013CI
25.6.2.2 Trembathite (Mg,Fe)3B7Oi3CI
25.6.3.1 Strontioborite SrB8011(0H)4
25.7.1.1 Preobrazhenskite Mg3B11015(0H)g
25.8.1.1 Jeremejevite AI6(B03)5F3
25.8.2.1 Rhodizite (K,Cs)AI4Be4(B.Be)12028
Class 26
Hydrated Borates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
26.1.1.1 Berborite Be2(B03)(0H) ■ H20
26.1.2.1 Wightmanite Mg5(B03)0(0H)5 ■ 2H20
26.1.3.1 Shabynite Mg5(B03)CI2(0H)s - 4H20
26.1.4.1 Hexahydroborite Ca[B(OH)4]2 • 2H20
26.2.1.1 Pentahydroborite CaB20(0H)6 ■ 2H20
26.3.1.1 Inyoite CaB303(0H)5 ■ 4HaO
26.3.1.2 Inderborite CaMg[B303(0H)5]2 ■ 6H20
26.3.2.1 Meyerhofferite CaB303(0H)5 ■ H20
26.3.3.1 Kurnakovite MgB303(OH)5 ■ 5HzO
26.3.4.1 Hydrochlorborite Ca2B404(0H)7CI ■ 7H20
26.3.5.1 Colemanite CaB304(0H)3 * HaO
26.3.6.1 Hydroboracite CaMg[B304(0H)3]2'3HzO
26.3.7.1 Nifontovite Ca3[B303(0H)6]2 ■ 2HaO
26.4.1.1 Borax Na2B4Os(OH)4 • 8H20
26.4.2.1 Tincalconite Na2B405(0H)4 * 3HzO
26.4.3.1 Hungchaoite MgB405(0H)4 ■ 7H20
26.4.4.1 Halurgite Mg2[B4Os(OH)4]2 • H20
26.4.5.1 Kernite Na2B406(0H)2 • 3H20
26.5.1.1 Sborgite NaB506(0H)4 ■ 3H20
26.5.2.1 Santite KB506(0H)4'2H20
26.5.3.1 Ammonioborite (NH4)3B1S020(0H)8 ■ 4H20
26.5.4.1 Larderellite NH4B507(0H)2 • H20
26.5.5.1 Ezcurrite Na2B507(0H)3 ■ 2H20
26.5.6.1 Nasinite Na2B508(0H) ■ 2HzO
26.5.7.1 Biringuccite Na2B508(0H) ■ H20
26.5.8.1 Gowerite CaB608(0H)4 * 3H20
26.5.9.1 Veatchite Sr2[B508(0H)]2 1 B(0H)3 ■ HzO
26.5.10.1 Veatchite-A Sr2[B508(OH)]2 - B(OH)3 • H20
26.5.11.1 Ulexite NaCaB506(0H)6 ■ 5H20
26.5.12.1 Probertite NaCaB507(0H)4 ■ 3H20
Class 27
Compound Borates
Class 28
Anhydrous Acid and Sulfates
28.2.3.1 Thenardite Na2S04
28.2.4.1 Gianellaite Hg4(S04)N2
Barite Group
28.3.1.1 Barite BaS04
28.3.1.2 Celestine SrS04
28.3.3.1 Chalcocyanite CuS04
28.4.2.1 Glauberite Na2Ca(S04)2
28.4.3.1 Palmierite K2Pb(S04)2
28.4.3.2 Kalistrontite K2Sr(S04)2
28.4.3.3 Mereiterite K2Fe(S04)2 ■ 4H20
28.4.4.1 Langbeinite K2Mg2(S04)3
28.4.4.2 Manganolangbeinite K2Mn2(S04)3
28.4.4.3 Efremovite (NH4)2Mg2(S04)3
28.4.5.1 Millosevichite (AI,Fe)2(S04)3
Class 29
Hydrated Acid and Sulfates
29.2.1.1 Lecontite NH4Na(S04) ■ 2HzO
29.2.2.1 Mirabilite Na2S04‘10H20
29.3.1.1 Syngenite K2Ca(S04)2 * HzO
29.3.1.2 Koktaite (NH4)2Ca(S04)2 ■ HaO
29.3.2.1 Krohnkite Na2Cu(S04)2'2H20
29.3.3.1 Blodite Na2Mg(S04)2 ■ 4H20
29.3.3.2 Nickelblodite Na2(Ni, Mg)(S04)2 ■ 4HzO
29.3.3.3 Leonite K2Mg(S04)2 * 4H20
29.3.4.1 Wattevillite Na2Ca(S04)2 ■ 4H20(?)
29.3.5.1 Konyaite Na2Mg(S04)2 ■ 5H20
Picromerite Group
29.3.6.1 Picromerite K2Mg(S04)2'6H20
29.3.6.2 Cyanochroite K2Cu(S04)2 ■ 6H20
29.3.7.1 Mohrite (NH4)2Fe(S04)2 - 6H20
29.3.7.2 Boussingaultite (NH4)2Mg(S04)2 ■ 6H20
29.3.7.3 Nickel-Boussingaultite (NH4)2Ni(S04)2 ‘ 6H20
29.3.8.1 Mosesite Hg2N(CI,S04,Mo04) ■ HzO
29.4.1.1 Hydroglauberite Na10Ca3(S04)8 ■ 6H20
29.4.2.1 Eugsterite Na4Ca(S04)3 ‘ 2H20
29.4.3.1 Loweite Na12Mg7(S04)13 ' 15H20
29.4.4.1 Ferrinatrite Na3Fe3+(S04)3 - 3H20
29.4.5.1 Polyhalite K2MgCa2(S04)4 ■ 2H20
29.4.5.2 Leightonite K2CuCa2(S04)4 * 2H20
29.4.6.1 Metavoltine K4Na4(Fe2+,Zn)Fee+(S04)1202 • 20H20
29.4.7.1 Gorgeyite K2Ca5(S04)6 * H20
29.5.1.1 Krausite KFe3+(S04)2 ■ HzO
29.5.2.1 Goldichite KFe3+(S04)2 ■ 4H20
29.5.3.1 Tamarugite NaAI(S04)2'6H20
29.5.3.2 Amarillite NaFe3+(S04)2 * 6H20
29.5.4.1 Mendozite NaAI(S04)2 ‘ 11H20
29.5.4.2 Kalinite KAI(S04)2 * 11H20
29.5.5.1 Potassium alum KAI(S04)2 * 12H20
29.5.5.2 Sodium alum NaAI(S04)2 ' 12H20
29.5.5.3 Tschermigite NH4AI(S04)2 * 12H20
29.5.5.4 Lonecreekite NH4Fe3+(S04)2 ■ 12H20
29.6.1.1 Bassanite 2CaS04 * H20
Kieserite Group
29.6.2.1 Kieserite MgS04 ■ H20
29.6.2.2 Szomolnokite FeS04 * H20
29.6.2.3 Szmikite MnS04 * H20
29.6.2.4 Poitevinite (Cu,Fe,Zn)S04 ' HzO
29.6.2.5 Gunningite (Zn,Mn)S04 * H20
29.6.2.6 Dwornikite (Ni,Fe)S04 ■ HzO
Gypsum Group
29.6.3.1 Gypsum CaS04 ■ 2HzO
Rozenite Group
Chalcanthite Group
29.6.7.2 Siderotil (Fe,Cu)S04 ■ 5H20
29.6.7.3 Pentahydrite MgS04 ■ 5H20
29.6.7.4 Jokokuite MnS04 ■ 5H20
29.6.8.1 Hexahydrite MgS04 ■ 6H20
29.6.8.2 Bianchite ZnS04 ■ 6HzO
29.6.8.3 Ferrohexahydrite FeS04 * 6H20
29.6.8.4 Nickel-Hexahydrite NiS04 * 6H20
29.6.8.5 Moorhouseite (Co,Ni,Mn)S04 • 6H20
29.6.8.6 Chvaleticeite (Mn,Mg)S04 ■ 6H20
29.6.9.1 Retgersite NiS04 * 6H20
Melanterite Group
29.6.10.1 Melanterite FeS04 * 7H20
29.6.10.2 Boothite CuS04 ■ 7H20
29.6.10.3 Zinc-melanterite (Zn,Cu)S04 ■ 7H20
29.6.11.2 Goslarite ZnS04 ■ 7H20
29.6.11.3 Morenosite NiS04 ■ 7HaO
29.6.12.1 Minasragrite (V4+0)S04 ■ 5HsO
29.6.13.1 Stanleyite (V4+0)S04 ■ 6HaO
29.7.1.1 Ransomite CuFe2+(S04)4 * 6H20
29.7.2.1 Romerite Fe2+Fe2+(S04)4 ■ 14HzO
29.7.2.2 Lishizhenite ZnFe2+(S04)4 ■ 14H20
Halotrichite Group
29.7.3.1 Pickeringite MgAI2(S04)4 * 22HaO
29.7.3.2 Halotrichite Fe2+AI2(S04)4 ■ 22HzO
29.7.3.3 Apjohnite Mn2+AI2(S04)4'22H20
29.7.3.4 Dietrichite ZnAI2(S04)4 ■ 22H20
29.7.3.5 Bilinite Fe2+Fe2+(S04)4'22H20
29.7.3.6 Redingtonite (Fe2+,Mg)(Cr,AI)2(S04)4'22HzO
29.7.3.7 Wupatkiite (Co,Mg)AI2(S04)4 ■ 22H20
29.8.1.1 Lausenite Fe2+(S04)3 ■ 6HaO
29.8.2.1 Kornelite Fe2+(S04)3 ■ 7H20
29.8.3.1 Coquimbite Fe2+(S04)3'9H20
29.8.4.1 Paracoquimbite Fe2+(S04)3 ■ 9HzO
29.8.5.1 Quenstedtite Fe2+(S04)3 ' 11H20
29.8.6.1 Alunogen AI2(S04)3 ' 17H20
29.8.7.1 Meta-alunogen AI2(S04)3 ■ 14H20
29.9.1.1 Voltaite K2Fe|+Fe4+(S04)12 ■ 18H20
29.9.1.2 Zincovoltaite K2Zn5Fe4+(S04)12 * 18H20
29.9.2.1 Zircosulfate (Zr,Ti)(S04)2 ■ 4HaO
29.9.3.1 Bazhenovite CaS5 * CaS203 ■ 6Ca(OH)2 * 20H20
Class 30
Anhydrous Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
30.1.5.1 Klebelsbergite Sb404(S04)(OH)2
30.1.6.1 Kogarkoite Na3(S04)F
30.1.7.1 Sulphohalite Na6(S04)2FCI
30.1.8.1 Galeite Na15(S04)5F4CI
30.1.9.1 Schairerite Na21(S04)7F6CI
30.1.10.1 D’Ansite Na21Mq(S04)10CI3
30.1.11.1 Chlorothionite K2Cu(S04)Ci2
30.1.12.1 Antlerite Cu3(S04)(OH)4
30.1.13.1 Schuetteite Hg3S0402
30.1.14.1 Mammothite Cu4Pb6AISb5+02(S04)2(OH)16CI4
30.1.15.1 Ye’elimite Ca4AI6(S04)012
30.1.16.1 Chenite Pb4Cu(S04)2(0H)6
30.1.17.1 Nabokoite KCu7Te4+04(S04)5CI
30.1.17.2 Atlasovite Cu6Fe3+Bi04(S04)5 ■ KCI
30.1.18.1 Coquandite Sb608(S04) * H20
30.2.1.1 Lanarkite Pb2(S04)0
30.2.2.1 Dolerophanite Cu2(S04)0
30.2.3.1 Linarite PbCu(S04)(0H)2
Alunite Group
30.2.4.2 Natroalunite NaAI3(S04)2 (OH)6
30.2.4.3 Schlossmacherite (H30,Ca)AI3(S04,As04)2(0H)6
30.2.4.4 Osarizawaite PbCuAI2(S04)2(OH)6
30.2.4.5 Minamiite (Na,K,Ca,[j)AI3(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.4.6 Ammonioalunite (NH4)AI3(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.4.7 Walthierite Ba0 5Do 5AI3(S04)2(OH)6
30.2.4.8 Huangite Ca0 s^o sAI3(S04)2(OH)6
30.2.5.1 Jarosite KFe*+(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.5.2 Natrojarosite NaFe3+(S04)2(OH)6
30.2.5.3 Hydronium jarosite (H30)Fe|+(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.5.4 Ammoniojarosite (NH4)Fe3+(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.5.5 Argentojarosite AgFe3+(S04)2(0H)6
30.2.5.6 Plumbojarosite Pb[Fe3+(S04)2(OH)6]2
30.2.5.7 Beaverite PbCu (Fe3+,AI)2(S04)2fOH)6
30.2.5.8 Dorallcharite TI08K02Fe3+(SO4)2(OH)6
30.2.6.1 Itoite Pb3[Ge02(0H)2](S04)2
30.2.7.1 Piypite K2Cu2(S04)20 ■ (Na,Cu)CI
30.2.8.1 Kamchatkite KCu3(S04)2OCI
30.2.9.1 Cannonite Bi20(0H)2(S04)
30.3.1.1 Euchlorine NaKCu30(S04)3
30.3.2.1 Caracolite Na3Pb2(S04)3CI
30.3.3.1 Cesanite Ca1+xNa4_x(S04)3(0H)x
30.3.4.1 Fedotovite K2Cu3(S04)30
30.4.1.1 Klyuchevskite K3Cu3Fe3+02(S04)4
Class 31
Hydrated Sulfates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
31.1.1.1 Connellite Cu19CI4(S04)(0H4)32- 3HaO
31.1.2.1 Shigaite Mn7AI4(S04)2(OH)22 ■ 8H20
31.1.3.1 Mooreite (Mg,Zn,Mn)15(S04)2(OH)26 * 8H20
31.1.4.1 Torreyite (Mg,Mn)9Zn4(S04)2(0H)22 ’ 8H20
31.1.4.2 Lawsonbauerite (Mg,Mn)9Zn4(S04)2(OH)22 * 8H20
31.1.5.1 Spangolite Cu6AI(S04)CI(OH)12'3H20
31.1.6.1 Schulenbergite (Cu,Zn)7(SO4,CO3)2(OH)10 r 3HzO
31.2.1.1 Cyanotrichite Cu4AI2S04(0H)12 ■ 2HzO
31.2.2.1 Woodwardite Cu4AI2(S04)(OH)12 • z-4HzO
31.2.3.1 Zincaluminite Zn6AI6(S04)2(OH)26 ■ 5HzO (?)
31.2.4.1 Guarinoite (Zn,Co,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,CI)10'5H20
31.2.5.1 Theresemagnanite (Co,Zn,Ni)6(SO4)(OH,CI)10 ■ 8HzO
31.2.6.1 Uranopiiite (U02)6(S04)(0H)10 ■ 12H20
31.2.7.1 Meta-Uranopilite (UO2)6(SO4)(OH)10 ■ 5HaO
31.3.1.1 Chalcoalumite CuAI4(S04)(OH)12 ■ 3H20
31.3.1.2 Nickelalumite (Ni,Cu)AI4[(S04),(N03)](0H)12 ■ 3HzO
31.3.2.1 Wermlandite CaMg7(AI,Fe)2(S04)2(OH)18 ■ 12H20
31.4.1.1 Posnjakite Cu4(S04)(0H)6 • 2H20
31.4.2.1 Wroewolfeite Cu4(S04)(0H)6 ■ 2HzO
31.4.3.1 Langite Cu4(S04)(OH)6 ■ 2HaO
31.4.4.1 Felsobanyaite AI4(SO4)(OH)10 • 5H20
31.4.5.1 Basaluminite AI4(SO4)(OH)10 ■ 4HsO
31.4.6.1 Hydrobasaluminite AI4(SO4)(OH)10‘ 15H20
31.4.7.1 Namuwite (Zn,Cu)4(S04)(0H)6 * 4H20
31.4.8.1 Glaucocerinite (Zn,Cu)5AI3(S04)1 5(OH)16 ■ 9H20
31.4.9.1 Ramsbeckite (Cu,Zn)15(S04)4(OH)22'6HaO
31.5.1.1 Vonbezingite Ca6Cu3(S04)3(OH)12 ■ 2H20
31.6.1.1 Devilline CaCu4(S04)2(OH)6 ■ 3HaO
31.6.1.2 Lautenthalite PbCu4[(OH)6(S04)2] ■ 3HzO
31.6.2.1 Serpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4(S04)2(OH)6 ■ 3HzO
31.6.3.1 Ktenasite ZnCu4(S04)2(OH)6 ■ 6HaO
31.6.4.1 Peretaite CaSb4+04(S04)2(0H)2 ■ 2HaO
31.6.6.1 Campigliaite Mn2+Cu4(S04)2(OH)6'4H20
31.6.7.1 Orthoserpierite Ca(Cu,Zn)4(S04)2(OH)6 ■ 3HzO
31.6.8.1 Rabejacite Ca(U02)4(S04)2(0H)6 • 6H20
31.7.1.1 Kainite K4Mg4(S04)4CI4 ■ 11 HzO
31.7.2.1 Uklonskovite NaMg(S04)F ■ 2H20
31.7.3.1 Clinoungemachite Na9K3Fe3+(S04)6(OH)3 ■ 9H20 (?)
31.7.4.1 Aluminite AI2(S04)(0H)4 ■ 7HaO
31.7.5.1 Meta-Aluminite AI2(S04)(OH)4 ■ 5H20
31.7.6.1 Despujolsite Ca3Mn4+(S04)2(0H)6 ■ 3HaO
31.7.6.2 Schaurteite Ca3Ge4 (S04)2(OH)6 ■ 3H20
31.7.6.3 Fleischerite Pb3Ge4+(S04)2(OH)6 • 3HzO
31.8.1.1 Natrochalcite NaCu2(S04)2(0H) ■ HaO
31.8.2.1 Johannite Cu(U02)2(S04)2(0H)2 • 8H20
31.8.3.1 Sideronatrite Na2Fe3+(S04)2(OH) ■ 3HzO
31.8.4.1 Metasideronatrite Na2Fe3+(S04)2(OH) * H20
31.9.1.1 Butlerite Fe3+(S04)(OH) ■ 2HaO
31.9.6.3 Xitieshanite Fe3+(S04)CI * 6HaO
31.9.7.1 Guildite CuFe3+(S04)2(OH) ■ 4HzO
31.9.7.2 Chaidamuite ZnFe3+(S04)2(OH) ■ 4HaO
31.9.8.1 Aubertite CuAI(S04)2CI * 14HzO
31.9.13.1 Slavikite NaMg2Fe|+(S04)7(0H)6 ■ 33HzO
31.9.14.1 Lannonite HCa4Mg2AI4(S04)8F9'32H20
31.10.1.1 Carrboydite (Ni,Cu)14AI9(S04,C03)e(0H)43 ■ 7H20
Ettringite Group
Zippeite Group
31.10.4.1 Zippeite K4(UO2)6(SO4)3(OH)10 ■ 4HaO
Copiaite Group
31.10.6.1 Honessite Ni6Fe2+(0H)16(S04) ■ 4H20
31.10.7.1 Hydrohonessite Ni6Fe2+(S04)(0H)16 ■ 7HaO
31.10.8.1 Clairite (NH4)2Fe*+(S04)4(OH)3 ■ 3H20
31.10.9.1 Caminite MgS04 ■ xMg(OH)2 ■ yHaO
Class 32
Compound Sulfates
32.2.1.1 Rapidcreekite Ca2(S04)(C03) ■ 4HzO
32.2.2.1 Humberstonite Na7K3Mg2(S04)6(N03)2 * 6H20
32.2.3.1 Ungemachite K3Na8Fe3f(S04)6(N03)2 ■ 6H20
32.3.1.1 Hanksite KNa22(S04)9(C03)2CI
Class 33
Selenates and Tellurates
33.1.1.1 Schmiederite Cu2Pb2(Se03)(Se04)(0H)4
33.1.2.1 Xocomecatlite Cu3Te6+04(0H)4
33.1.3.1 Khinite Cu3PbTe6+04(OH)6
33.1.4.1 Frankhawthorneite Cu2Te6+04(0H)2
33.2.1.1 Kuranakhite PbMn4+Te6+06
33.2.2.1 Montanite Bi2Te6+Oe • 2H20
33.2.3.1 Cuzticite Fe3+Te6+06 • 3H20
33.2.4.1 Parakhinite Cu3PbTe6+04(0H)6
33.2.5.1 Mcalpineite Cu3Te6+Ofi ■ H20
33.2.6.1 Jensenite Cu3Te6+Oe ■ 2H20
33.2.7.1 Cesbronite Cu3Te6+Oe' 2HaO
33.3.5.1 Cheremnykhite Pb3Zn3Te06(V04)2
33.3.5.2 Kuksite Pb3Zn3Te06(P04)2
33.3.5.3 Dugganite Pb3Zn3(Te06)(As04)(0H)3
Class 34
Selenites, Tellurites, and Sulfites
34.1.1.1 Molybdomenite PbSe03
34.1.1.2 Scotlandite PbS03
34.1.2.1 Fairbankite PbTe03
34.2.2.1 Chalcomenite CuSe03 * 2H?0
34.2.2.2 Teineite CuTe03 ■ 2H20
34.2.3.1 Clinochalcomenite CuSe03 ■ 2H20
34.2.3.2 Cobaltomenite CoSeOa * 2HzO
34.2.3.3 Ahlfeldite NiSeOs ■ 2H20
34.2.4.1 Choloalite CuPb(Te03)2' HaO
34.2.5.1 Hannebachite CaS03 * 0.5H20
34.2.5.2 Gravegliaite MnS03 ■ 3H20
34.3.1.1 Ciiffordite UTe308
34.3.2.1 Zemannite Mg05[ZnFe3+(Te03)3] - 4.5H20
34.3.2.2 Kinichiiite Mg0 5[Mn2+Fe3+(Te03)3] ■ 4 5H20
34.3.2.3 Keystoneite Mg0.5[NiFe3+(TeO3)3] ■ 4.5H20
34.3.3.1 Emmonsite Fe2+(Te03)3 ■ 2H20
34.3.4.1 Mandarinoite Fe2+(Se03)3 ■ 6H20
Class 35
Anhydrous Chromates
35.1.1.1 Tarapacaite K2Cr04
35.1.2.1 Phoenicochroite Pb2(Cr04)0
35.2.1.1 Lopezite K2Cr207
35.4.4.1 Edoylerite Hg3+Cr6+04S2
Class 36
Compound Chromates
36.1.1.1 Iranite Pb10Cu(Cr04)6(Si04)2(F, OH)2
36.1.1.2 Hemihedrite Pb10Zn(Cr04)6tS504)2F2
36.1.2.1 Macquartite Pb3Cu(Cr04)(Si03)(0H)4 ■ 2H20
Class 37
Anhydrous Acid Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates
37.1.1.1 Monetite CaHP04
37.1.1.2 Weilite CaHAs04
37.1.2.1 Schultenite PbHAs04
37.1.3.1 Phosphammite (NH4)2HP04
37.1.4.1 Biphosphammite (NH4,K)H2P04
37.1.4.2 Archerite KH2P04
37.1.5.1 Nahpoite Na2HP04
37.1.6.1 Lotharmeyerite CaZnMn3+(As03OH)2(OH)3
37.1.6.2 Ferrilotharmeyerite Ca(Zn,Cu)(Fe3+,Zn)(As03OH)2(OH)3
Class 38
Anhydrous Normal Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates
38.1.1.1 Triphylite LiFe2+P04
38.1.1.2 Lithiophilite LiMn2+P04
38.1.1.3 Natrophilite NaMn2+P04
38.1.2.1 Maricite NaFe2+P04
38.1.2.2 Buchwaldite NaCaP04
38.1.3.1 Olgite Na(Sr Ba)P04
38.1.4.1 Ferrisicklerite (nxjLi.|_x)(Fe4ix,Fex+)P04
38.1.4.2 Sicklerite (□x,Li1_x)(Mn?ix,Mnx+)P04
38.1.5.1 Beryllonite NaBeP04
38.1.6.1 Panethite (Na,Ca,K)2(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)2(P04)2
38.1.7.1 Brianite Na2CaMg(P04)2
38.1.8.1 Vitusite-Ce Na3(Ce,La,Nd)(P04)2
38.2.1.1 Berzeliite (Ca,Na)3(Mg,Mn)2(As04)3
38.2.1.2 Manganberzeliite (Ca,Na)3(Mn2+,Mg)2(As04)3
38.2.1.3 Palenzonaite (Ca2Na)Mn2(V04)3
Alluaudite-Wyllieite Groups
38.2.2.1 Caryinite (Na,Pb)Ca(Mn2+,Ca)(Mn2+,Mg)2(As04)3
38.2.2.2 Arseniopleite NaCa(Mn2+)3(P04)3
38.2.3.1 Ferrohagendorfite Na(Ca,Na)(Fe2+,Fe3+)3(P04)3
38.2.3.2 Hagendorfite Na(Ca,Na)Mn2+(Fe2+,Fe3+)2(P04)3
38.2.3.3 Varulite NaCaMn2+(Mn2+,Fe2+,Fe3+)2(P04)3
38.2.3.4 Maghagendorfite NaMn2+(Mg, Fe3+, Fe2+)2(P04)3
38.2.3.5 Ferroalluaudite □NaFe2+(Fe3+,Fe2+)2(P04)3
38.2.3.6 Alluaudite □NaMn2+Fe3+2(P04)3
38.2.4.1 Ferrowyllieite Na2(Fe2+,Mn2+)2AI(P04)6
38.2.4.2 Wyllieite Na2(Mn2+)2(AI,Fe3+)2(P04)6
38.2.4.3 Rosemaryite □Na(Mn2+,Fe2+)Fe3+AI(P04)3
38.2.4.4 Qingheiite Na2(Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+)2(AI,Fe3+)(P04)3
38.2.4.5 Bobfergusonite Na2Mn5Fe3+AI(P04)6
38.2.5.1 Fillowite □2Na2Ca(Mn2+,Fe2+)7(P04)6
38.2.5.2 Johnsomervilleite □2Na2Ca(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)7(P04)6
38.2.5.3 Chladniite (Na,D)2CaMg7(P04)6
38.3.1.1 Sarcopside Fe2+(P04)2
38.3.1.2 Farringtonite Mg3(P04)2
38.3.2.1 Xanthiosite Ni3(As04)2
38.3.3.1 Graftonite (Fe2+,Mn2+,Ca)3(P04)2
38.3.3.2 Beusite (Mn2+,Fe2+,Ca)3(P04)2
38.3.4.1 Whitlockite Ca9(Mg,Fe2+)(P030H)(P04)6
38.3.4.2 Strontiowhitlockite Sr9Mg(P030H)(P04)6
38.3.4.3 Merrillite-(Ca) (Ca,D)10Mg2+2(PO4)14
38.3.4.4 Merrillite-(Na) Ca18Na2Mg§f(P04)14
38.3.4.5 Merrillite-(Y) Ca16Y2Mg£+(P04)14
38.3.5.1 Stanfieldite Ca4(Mg,Fe2+)5(P04)6
38.3.6.1 Hurlbutite CaBe2(P04)2
38.3.7.1 Stranskiite CuZn2(As04)2
38.3.8.1 Keyite (Cu,Zn,Cd)3(As04)2
38.3.9.1 Lammerite Cu3(As04)2
38.3.10.1 Mcbirneyite Cu3(V04)2
38.4.1.1 Heterosite Fe3+(P04)
38.4.1.2 Purpurite Mn3+P04
38.4.2.1 Berlinite AIP04
Monazite Group
38.4.3.1 Monazite-(Ce) CeP04
38.4.3.2 Monazite-fLa) LaP04
38.4.3.3 Cheralite (Ca,Th,Ce)P04
38.4.3.4 Brabantite CaTh(P04)2
38.4.3.5 Monazite-(Nd) NdP04
38.4.3.6 Gasparite-(Ce) CeAs04
38.4.4.1 Rooseveltite BiAs04
38.4.5.1 Tetrarooseveltite p-BiAs04
38.4.6.1 Pucherite BiV04
38.4.7.1 Clinobisvanite BiV04
38.4.8.1 Dreyerite BiV04
38.4.9.1 Ximengite BiP04
38.4.10.1 Lithiophosphate Li3P04
38.4.10.2 Olympite LiNa5(P04)2
38.4.10.3 Nalipoite NaLi2P04
Xenotime Group
38.4.9.1 Xenotime-(Y) YP04
38.4.11.2 Chernovite-(Y) YAs04
38.4.11.3 Wakefieldite-(Y) YV04
38.4.11.4 Wakefielcfite-(Ce) CeV04
38.4.12.1 Kosnarite KZr2(P04)3
38.5.1.1 Chursinite Hg1+Hg2+(As04)2
38.5.2.1 Lyonsite Cu2+Fe4+(V04)6
38.5.3.1 Howardevansite NaCu2+Fe2+(V04)3
38.5.4.1 Ludlockite (Fe2+,Pb)As206
38.5.5.1 Chervetite Pb2V§+07
38.5.5.2 Ziesite p-Cu2V2+07
38.5.6.1 Blossite a-Cu2V2+07
38.5.7.1 Simferite Li05(Mgo5Fe2+3Mn*+)2(P04)3
38.5.9.1 Namibite CuBi2(V04)02
38.5.10.1 Aerugite (□,Ni)9(As04)2(As06)(?)
Class 39
Hydrated Acid Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates
39.1.1.1 Brushite CaHP04'2H20
39.1.1.2 Pharmacolite CaHAs04 • 2HzO
39.1.2.1 Fluckite CaMn2+(HAs04)2'2H20
39.1.3.1 Krautite Mn2+As5+03(OH)2'2H20
39.1.4.1 Koritnigite Zn(As03OH) * H20
39.1.9.2 Phosphorrosslerite Mg(P030H) ■ 7H20
39.2.1.1 Hureaulite Mn|+(P030H)2(P04)2 ■ 4HzO
39.2.1.2 Sainfeldite Ca5(As030H)2(As04)2 ’ 4HaO
39.2.1.3 Villyaellenite Mn£+(As030H)2(As04)2 ■ 4HaO
39.2.2.1 Vladimirite Ca5(As030H)2(As04)2'5HaO
39.3.1.1 Stercorite Na(NH4)(P03OH) ■ 4H20
39.3.2.1 Schertelite Mg(NH4)2(P03OH)2 • 4H20
39.3.3.1 Mundrabillaite Ca(NH4)2(P03OH)2 ■ HzO
39.3.4.1 Swaknoite Ca(NH4)2 ■ (HP04)2 ■ H20
39.3.5.1 Hannayite Mg3(NH4)2(P03OH)4 ■ 8H20
39.3.5.2 Francoanellite H6(K,Na)3(AI,Fe3+)5(P04)8 • 13H20
39.3.6.1 Taranakite H6K3AI5(P04)8'18H20
39.3.7.1 McNearite NaCa5H4( As04)5 ■ 4H20
39.3.8.1 Machatschkiite (Ca,Na)6(As04)(As030H)3(P,S)04'15H20
39.3.9.1 Kaatialaite Fe[H2As04]3 ■ 5-5 5H20
Class 40
Hydrated Normal Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates
40.1.1.1 Struvite Mg(NH4)(P04) ■ 6H20
40.1.2.1 Dittmarite Mg(NH4)(P04)(P04)' H20
40.1.2.2 Niahite (Mn2 .Mg,Ca)(NH4)(P04) ■ H20
40.1.3.1 Nastrophite Na(Sr,Ba)(P04) ■ 9H20
40.1.3.2 Nabaphite NaBaP04 ■ 9HzO
40.1.4.1 Pottsite HPbBi(V04)2 ’ 2H20
40.1.5.1 Mahlmoodite Fe2+Zr(P04)2'4H20
40.2.1.1 Anapaite Ca2Fe2+(P04)2 * 4H20
Fairfieldite/Roselite Group
40.2.2.1 Fairfieldite Ca2Mn(P04)2'2HZ0
40.2.2.2 Messelite Ca2Fe2+(P04)2'2H20
40.2.2.3 Collinsite Ca2Mg(P04)2 * 2H20
40.2.2.4 Cassidyite Ca2Ni(P04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2.2.5 Talmessite Ca2Mg(As04)2'2H20
40.2.2.6 Gaitite Ca2Zn(As04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2.2.7 p-Roselite Ca2Co(As04)2'2H20
40.2.2.8 Parabrandtite Ca2Mn(As04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2.3.1 Roselite Ca2(Co2+,Mg)(As04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2.3.2 Brandtite Ca2(Mn2+,Mg)(As04)2'2H20
40.2.3.3 Zincroselite Ca2Zn(As04)2'2H20
40.2.3.4 Wendwilsonite Ca2Mg(As04)2'2H20
40.2.4.1 Prosperite CaZn2(As04)2' HzO
40.2.5.1 Parascholzite CaZn2(P04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2.6.1 Scholzite CaZn2(P04)2'2H20
40.2.7.1 Phosphophyllite Zn2(Fe2+,Mn2+)(P04)2 ■ 4H20
Brackebushite Group
40.2.8.1 Brackebuschite Pb2(Mn2+,Fe2+)(V04)2 - H20
40.2.8.2 Arsenbrackebuschite Pb2(Fe2+,Zn)(As04)2 * H20
Helmutwinklerite Subgroup
40.2.9.1 Tsumcorite PbZnFe2+(As04)2' H20
40.2.9.2 Helmutwinklerite PbZn2(As04)2 * 2H20
40.2.11.1 Grischunite NaCa2Mn|+Fe3+(As04)6 * 2H20
Autunite Group
40.2a.1.2 Meta-Autunite Ca(U02)2(P04)2 ■ 2-6H20
40.2a.4.1 Heinrichite Ba(U02)2(As04)2 ■ 10-12H20
40.2a.6.1 Sodium Uranospinite (Na2,Ca)(U02)2(As04)2'5H20
40.2a.7.1 Uramphite (NH4)2(U02)2(P04)2 ■ 6HzO
40.2a.8.1 Meta-Ankoleite K2(U02)2(P04)2 ■ 6H20
40.2a.10.1 Novacekite Mg(U02)2(As04)2 ■ 10 or 12H20
40.2a.10.2 Meta-Novacekite Mg(U02)2(As04)2 ■ 8H20
40.2a.22.1 Uranospathite HAI(U02)4(P04)4 ■ 40H20
40.2a.23 1 Arsenuranospathite HAI(U02)4(As04)4 * 40HzO
Carnotite Group
40.2a.25.1 Fritzscheite Mn2+(U02)2V208'4HzO
40.2a.26.1 Tyuyamunite Ca(U02)2V2Oa ■ 5-8H20
40.2a.26.2 Meta-Tyuyamunite Ca(U02)2V208 * 3-5H20
40.2a.27.1 Francevillite Ba(U02)2V208 ■ 5H20
40.2a.27.2 Curienite Pb(U02)2V208 ■ 5H20
40.2a.28.1 Carnotite K2(U02)2V208 * 1-3H20
40.2a.28.2 Margaritasite Cs2(U02)2V208 ’ HaO
40.2a.29.1 Strelkinite Na2(U02)2V208 ■ 6HzO
40.2a.31.1 Parsonsite Pb2(U02)(P04)2 ■ 2H20
40.2a.32.1 Hallimondite Pb2(U02)(As04)2
40.2a.33.1 Ulrichite CaCu(U02)(P04)2 • 4HzO
40.2a.34.1 Triangulite AI3(UO2)4(PO04(OH)5 ■ 5H20
40.3.1.1 Warikahnite Zn3(As04)2 * 2H20
Phosphoferrite Group
40.3.2.1 Phosphoferrite (Fe2+,Mn2+)3(P04)2 * 3H20
40.3.2.2 Kryzhanovskite (Mn2+,Fe3+)2(P04)2(OH)2 * H20
40.3.2.3 Reddingite (Mn2+,Fe2+)3(P04)2 • 3H20
40.3.2.4 Landesite (Fe3+Mn2+)2(P04)2(OH) • 2HzO
40.3.2.5 Garyansellite (Mg,Fe3+)3(P04)2(OH)1 s • 1.5H20
40.3.3.1 Parahopeite Zn3(P04)2 ‘ 4H20
40.3.4.1 Hopeite Zn3(P04)2 ■ 4HaO
40.3.5.1 Ludlamite (Fe2+,Mg,Mn)3(P04)2'4HzO
40.3.5.2 Metaswitzerite Mn§+(P04)2 ■ 4H20
40.3.5.3 Sterlinghillite Mn, f(As04)2'4H20
40.3.5.4 Switzerite (Mn2+,Fea+)3(P04)2 • 7HzO
Vivianite Group
40.3.8.2 Metakottigite (Zn,Fe2+,Fe3+)3(As04)2 ■ 8HaO
40.3.9.1 Metavivianite (Fe2±x,Fe3+)(P04)2(0H)x ■ 8 - xHaO
40.3.10.1 Volborthite Cu3V207(OH)2 - 2HzO
40.3.11.1 Rauenthalite Ca3(As04)2 ' 10H20
40.3.12.1 Phaunouxite Ca3(As04)2'11H20
40.3.13.1 Ferrazite (Pb,Ba)3(P04)2 ■ 8HaO (?)
Variscite Group
40.4.1.1 Variscite AIP04 * 2HaO
40.4.1.2 Strengite Fe3+P04’2H20
40.4.1.3 Scorodite Fe3+As04 ■ 2HzO
40.4.1.4 Mansfieldite AIAs04 ■ 2HaO
40.4.1.5 Yanomamite lnAs04'2H20
40.4.2.1 Koninckite Fe3+P04 • 3H20
40.4.3.1 Metavariscite A!P04 ■ 2H20
40.4.3.2 Phosphosiderite Fe3+P04'2H20
40.4.3.3 Kolbeckite ScP04 ■ 2HzO
40.4.4.1 Kankite Fe3+As04 ■ 3.5H20
40.4.5.1 Steigerite AIV04 • 3H20
40.4.6.1 Churchite-(Y) YP04'2HzO
Rhabdophane Group
40.4.7.1 Rhabdophane-(Ce) CeP04 ■ H20
40.4.7.2 Rhabdophane-(La) LaP04 * H20
40.4.7.3 Rhabdophane-(Nd) NdP04 * H20
40.4.7.4 Grayite ThP04 • H20
40.4.7.5 Brockite (Ca,Th,REE)(P04) • H20
40.4.7.6 Tristramite (Ca,U4+,Fe3+)P04 ■ 2HaO
40.4.8.1 Ningyoite (U,Ca,Fe)2(P04)2 • 1-2H20
40.4.8.2 Lermontovite (U4+)(P04)(0H) • H20
40.4.8.3 Vyacheslavite U4+(P04)(0H) - 2.5HzO
40.5.1.1 Fransoletite Ca3Be2(P04)2(P03OH)2 ■ 4HzO
40.5.2.1 Parafransoleite Ca3Be2(P04)2{P030H)2 ■ 4H20
40.5.3.1 Faheyite (Mg,Mn2+)Fe2+Be2(P04)4 ■ 6HzO
40.5.4.1 Gainesite Na2Zr2Be(P04)4 * 1-2H20
40.5.4.2 Mccrillisite NaCs(Be,Li)Zr2(P04)4 ■ 1-2H20
40.5.4.3 Selwynite NaK(Be,AI)Zr2(P04)4 ■ 2HzO
40.5.5.1 Wycheproofite NaAIZr(P04)2(OH)2 ■ HzO
40.5.6.1 Ehrleite Ca2ZnBe(P04)2(P030H) ■ 4H20
40.5.7.1 Pahasapaite (Ca,Li,K,Na,D)11Li8Be24(P04)24'38H20
40.5.8.1 Smolianinovite (Ci,Ca,Mg)(Fe3+,AI)(As04)4 ■ 11H20
40.5.8.2 Fahleite Zn5CaFe2+(As04)6 ■ 14H20
40.5.9.1 Walpurgite (Bi04)2(U02)(As04)2 * 2H20
40.5.9.2 Orthowalpurgite (Bi0)4(U02)(As04)2 ■ 2H20
40.5.10.1 Walentaite (Ca,Mn2+,Fe2+)Fe3+(As04)(P04)3(P030H) ■ 7H20
40.5.11.1 Canaphite CaNa2P207 ■ 4HaO
40.5.12.1 Geminite Cu2As207 ■ 3H20
40.5.13.1 Kolovratite Zn-Ni-hydrous vanadate
Class 41
Anhydrous Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates Containing Hydrogen or Halogen
41.1.1.1 Chlorophoenicite (Mn2+,Mg)3Zn2(As04)(0H)7
41.1.1.2 Magnesium-chlorophoenicite (Mg,Mn2+)3Zn2(As04)(OH)7
41.1.1.3 Jarosewichite Mn2+Mn3+(As04)(OH)6
41.1.2.1 Theisite Cu5Zn5[(As,Sb)04]2(0H)14
41.1.3.1 Georgiadesite Pb16(As04)4CI1402(0H)2
41.1.4.1 Sahlinite Pb14(As04)209CI4
41.1.4.2 Kombatite Pb14(V04)209Cl4
41.2.1.1 Allactite Mn7(As04)2(OH)8
41.2.2.1 Heyite Pb5Fe*+(V04)204
41.3.1.1 Clinoclase Cu3(As04)(0H)3
41.3.2.1 Cornetite Cu3(P04)(OH)3
41.3.3.1 Flinkite Mn*Mn3(As04)(OH)4
41.3.4.1 Retzian-(Ce) Mn*Ce(As04)(OH)4
41.3.4.2 Retzian-(Nd) Mn*Nd(As04)(OH)4
41.3.4.3 Retzian-(La) Mn£+La(As04)(0H)4
41.3.5.1 Viitaniemiite Na(Ca,Mn2+)AI(P04)(F,0H)3
41.3.6.1 Nacaphite Na2Ca(P04)F
41.3.7.1 Gerdtremmelite ZnAI2(As04)(OH)5
41.3.8.1 Paulkellerite Bi2Fe3+(P04)02(0H)2
41.4.1.1 Arsenoclasite Mn5(As04)2(0H)4
41.4.1.2 Gatehouseite Mn5(P04)2(OH)4
41.4.2.1 Cornubite Cu5(As04)2(OH)4
41.4.2.2 Cornwallite Cu£+(As04)2(0H)2
41.4.3.1 Pseudomalachite Cu5(P04)2(0H)4
41.4.3.2 Reichenbachite Cu5(P04)2(0H)4
41.4.3.3 Ludjibaite Cu5(P04)2(OH)4
41.4.4.1 Turanite Cu5(V04)2(OH)4
41.4.5.1 Stoiberite Cu5(V04)202
Adelite-Descloizite Group
41.5.1.1 Adelite CaMg(As04)(0H)
41.5.1.2 Conichalcite CaCu(As04)(OH)
41.5.1.3 Austinite CaZn(As04)(OH)
41.5.1.4 Duftite-P PbCu(As04)(OH)
41.5.1.5 Gabrielsonite PbFe(As04)(0H)
41.5.1.6 Tangeite CaCu( V04)(0H)
41.5.1.7 Nickelaustinite CaNi(AsQ4)(OH)
41.5.1.8 Cobaltaustinite CaCo(As04)(OH)
41.5.1.9 Arsendescloizite PbZn(As04)(0H)
41.5.2.1 Descloizite Pb(Zn,Cu)(V04)(OH)
41.5.2.2 Mottramite PbCu(V04)(0H)
41.5.2.3 Pyrobelonite PbMn(V04)(0H)
41.5.2.4 Cechite Pb(Fe2+,Mn)(V04)(OH)
41.5.2.5 Duftite-a PbCu(As0.4)(OH)lll
41.5.3.1 Babefphite BaBe(P04)F
41.5.4.1 Herderite CaBe(P04)(F)
41.5.4.2 Hydroxylherderite CaBe(P04)(0H)
41.5.4.4 Bergslagite CaBe(As04)(0H)
Tilasite Group
41.5.5.1 Lacroixite NaAI(P04)F
41.5.5.2 Durangite NaAI(As04)F
41.5.5.3 Maxwellite NaFe(As04)F
41.5.6.1 Tilasite CaMg(As04)F
41.5.6.2 Isokite CaMg(P04)F
41.5.6.3 Panasqueiraite CaMg(P04)(0H,F)
41.5.7.1 Brazilianite NaAI3(P04)2(0H)4
41.5.8.1 Amblygonite LiAI(P04)F
41.5.8.2 Montebrasite LiAI(P04)(0H)
41.5.8.3 Natromontebrasite (Na,Li)AI(P04)(0H,F)
41.5.9.1 Tavorite LiFe3+(P04)(0H)
Florencite/Arsenoflorencite Group
41.5.10.1 Dussertite BaFe3+(As04)2(0H)5
41.5.10.2 Florencite-(Ce) CeAI3(P04)2(OH)6
41.5.10.3 Florencite-(La) LaAI3(P04)2(0H)6
41.5.10.4 Florencite-(Nd) NdAI3(P04)2(OH)6
41.5.11.1 Arsenof lorencite-(Ce) Ce AI3(As04)2(0H)2
41.5.11.2 Arsenoflorencite-(Nd) NdAI3(As04)2(OH)e
41.5.11.3 Arsenoflorencite-(La) LaAI3(As04)2(0H)6
41.5.12.1 Waylandite (Bi,Ca)AI3(P04lSi04)2(0H)6
41.5.12.2 Eylettersite (Th,Pbn)1_xAI3(P04,Si04)2(0H)6
41.5.12.3 Zairite BiFe3+(P04)2(0H)6
41.5.13.1 Vesignieite BaCu3(V04)2(0H)2
41.5.14.1 Bayldonite Cu3PbO(As03OH)2(OH)2
41.5.15.1 Curetonite Ba4AI3Ti(P04)4(0,0H)6
41.5.16.1 Thadeuite (Ca,Mn2+)(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)3(P04)2(0H,F)2
41.5.17.1 Leningradite PbCu3(V04)2CI2
41.5.18.1 Arctite Na2Ca4(P04)3F
Tripiite-Triploidite Group
41.6.1.1 Zweiselite Fe^PO^F
41.6.1.2 Triplite Mi»2+(P04)F
41.6.1.3 Magniotriplite (Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)2(P04)(F,OH)
41.6.2.1 Wagnerite Mg2(P04)F
41.6.3.3 Sarkinite Mn*+(As04)(0H)
41.6.4.1 Satterlyite Fe*+(P04)(OH)
41.6.4.2 Holtedahlite Mg2P04(OH)
41.6.5.1 Althausite Mg2(P04)(OH,0,F)
41.6.6.1 Olivenite Cu2(As04)(OH)
41.6.6.2 Libethenite Cu2(P04)(OH)
41.6.6.3 Adamite Zn2(As04)(OH)
41.6.6.4 Eveite Mn2(As04)(OH)
41.6.7.1 Tarbuttite Zn2(P04)(0H)
41.6.7.2 Paradamite Zn2(As04)(OH)
41.6.8.1 Augelite AI2(P04)(OH)3
41.6.9.1 Arsenobismite Bi2(As04)(0H)3
41.6.10.1 Angelellite Fe][+(As04)203
41.6.11.1 Spodiosite Ca2(P04)F
41.7.1.1 Palermoite (Sr,Ca)(Li,Na)2AI4(P04)4(OH)4
41.7.1.2 Bertossaite Li2CaAI4(P04)4(0H)4
41.7.2.1 Arrojadite KNa4CaFe^AI(P04)12(OH,F)2
41.7.2.2 Dickinsonite KNa4AiMn^(P04)12(0H, F)2
Apatite Group
41.8.1.2 Chlorapatite Ca5(P04)3CI
41.8.1.3 Hydroxylapatite Ca5(P04)3(0H)
41.8.1.4 Carbonate-Fluorapatite Ca5(P04,C03)3F
41.8.1.5 Carbonate-Hydroxylapatite Ca5(P04,C03)3(0H)
41.8.1.6 Belovite (Sr,Ce,Na,Ca)5(P04)3(OH)
41.8.1.7 Strontium-Apatite (Sr,Ca)5(P04)3(F,OH)
41.8.2.1 Hedyphane Ca2Pb3(As04)3CI
41.8.3.1 Svabite Ca5(As04)3F
41.8.3.2 Turneaureite Ca5(As04)3CI
41.8.3.3 Johnbaumite Ca5(As04)3(0H)
41.8.3.4 Fermorite (Ca,Sr)5(P04,As04)3(F,0H)
41.8.4.1 Pyromorphite Pb5(P04)3CI
41.8.4.2 Mimetite Pb5(As04)3CI
41.8.4.3 Vanadinite Pb5(V04)3CI
41.8.5.1 Morelandite (Ba,Ca,Pb)5(As04,P04)3CI
41.8.5.2 Alforsite Ba5(P04)3CI
41.8.6.1 Clinomimetite Pb5(As04)3CI
Bjarebyite Group
41.9.1.4 Perloffite Ba(Mn2+,Fe2+)2Fe2+(P04)3(OH)3
41.9.2.1 Rockbridgeite Fe2+Fe4+(P04)3(OH)5
41.9.2.2 Frondelite Mn2+Fe4+(P04)3(0H)5
41.9.3.1 Griphite Mn4Ca6(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)Li2AI8(P04)24(F,0H)8
Lazulite Group
41.10.1.1 Lazulite MgAI2(P04)2(0H)2
41.10.1.2 Scorzalite Fe2+AI2(P04)2(OH)2
41.10.1.3 Hentschelite CuFe^" (P04)2(0H)2
41.10.1.4 Barbosalite Fe2+Fe2+(P04)2(OH)2
41.10.2.1 Lipscombite (Fe2+,D)Fe2+(P04)2(OH)2
41.11.4.1 Nefedovite Na5Ca4(P04)4F
41.11.5.1 Atelestite Bi8(As04)3(0H)505
Class 42
Hydrated Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates Containing Hydroxyl or Halogen
42.4.5.1 Dumontite Pb2(U02)302(P04)2’ 5H20
42.4.5.2 Hiigelite Pb2(U02)3(As04)2(0H)4 • 5H20
42.4.5.3 Bergenite (Ba,Ca)2(U02)3(P04)2(0H)4 ■ 5 5H20
42.4.6.1 Phuralumite AI2(U02)3(P04)2(0H)6 • 10H2O
42.5.1.1 Mixite BiCu£+(As04)3(0H)6 ■ 3HzO
42.5.1.2 Agardite-(Y) (Y,Ca)Cu*+(A04)3(0H)6 ■ 3HaO
42.5.1.3 Goudeyite 42.5.2.1 Petersite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Ncl,Ca)Cu2+(P04)3(0H)6 ■ 3HzO
42.5.3.1 Zapatalite Cu3+AI4(P04)3(OH)9 ■ 4H20
42.6.1.1 Moraesite Be2(P04)(OH) ■ 4HzO
42.6.1.2 Bearsite Be2(As04)(0H) ■ 4H20
42.6.2.1 Isoclasite Ca2(P04)(0H) ■ 2HzO
42.6.3.1 Euchroite Cu*(As04)(0H) • 3HzO
42.6.4.1 Legrandite Zn2(AS04)(0H) • H20
42.6.4.2 Spencerite Zn4(P04)2(OH)2 ■ 3HzO
42.6.5.1 Strashimirite Cu8(As04)4(0H)4 ■ 5HaO
42.6.5.2 Arhbarite Cu2+(As04)(0H) ■ 6H20
42.6.6.1 Delvauxite CaFe4+(P04,S04)2(0H)8 ■ 4-6HzO
42.6.6.2 Borickite CaFe^+(P04,S04)2(0H)8 ■ 3.5H20
42.6.7.1 Senegalite AI2(P04)(OH)3 ■ HzO
42.6.7.2 Bulachite AI2(As04)(0H)3 ■ 3H20
42.6.8.1 Bolivarite AI2P04(OH)3 ■ 4-5H20
42.6.9.1 Fluellite AI2(P04)(OH)F2 • 7H20
42.6.10.1 Sengierite Cu2(U02)2V208(0H)2 ■ 6H20
42.6.11.1 Tiptopite K2(Na,Ca)2Li3Be6(P04)6(0H)2 • H20
42.6.12.1 Yingjiangite (K,Ca)(U02)3(P04)2(0H) ■ 4H20
42.7.1.1 Childrenite Fe2+AI(P04)(OH)2 ■ HaO
42.7.1.2 Eosphorite Mn2+AI(P04)(0H)2 ■ H20
42.7.1.3. Ernstite (Mn?lxFe®+)AI(P04)(0H)2_x0x
42.7.1.4 Sinkankasite H2Mn2+AI(P04)2(0H) ■ 6HaO
42.7.2.1 Foggite CaAI(P04)(OH)2 • HzO
Crandalite Group
42.7.3.1 Crandallite CaAI3(P04)2(OH)5 ■ HzO
42.7.3.2 Gorceixite BaAI3(P04)(P030H)(0H)6
42.7.3.3 Goyazite SrAI3(P04)2(OH)5 ■ H20
42.7.3.4 Lusungite (Sr,Pb)Fe3+(P04)2(OH)s - H2Q
42.7.3.5 Plumbogummite PbAI3(P04)2(0H)5H20
42.7.3.6 Kintoreite PbFe3(P04)3(0H,H20)6
42.7.4.1 Arsenocrandallite (Ca,Sr)AI3[(As,P)04]2(OH)5' H20
42.7.4.2 Philipsbornite PbAI3(As04)2(0H)5 ■ H20
42.7.4.3 Arsenogoyazite (Sr,Ca,Ba)AI3(As,P)04)2(0H,F)5 * H20
42.7.4.4 Segnitite PbFe3+H(As04)2(OH)6
42.7.5.1 Nissonite Cu2Mg2(P04)2(OH)2 • 5H20
42.7.7.1 Roscherite-A Ca(Mn2+,Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+,Mn3+)2Be3(P04)3 (OH)3 ■ 2H20
42.7.7.2 Roscherite-M
42.7.7.3 Zanazziite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)(Mg,Fe2+,AI)4Be4 (P04)6(OH)4 ■ 6H20
42.7.10.1 Chenevixite Cu2Fe2+(As04)2(0H)4 • H20
42.7.10.2 Luetheite Cu2AI2(As04)2(0H)4 • HzO
42.7.11.1 Olmsteadite K2Fe2+(Nb,Ta)(P04)202'2H20
42.7.15.1 Richelsdorfite Ca2Cti5+Sb5+(As04)4(OH)6CI ■ 6HzO
42.7.16.1 Camgasite CaMg(As04)(OH) ■ 5H20
42.8.1.1 Pharmacosiderite KFe4+(As04)3(0H)4 - 6-7H20
42.8.1.2 Alumopharmacosiderite KAI4(As04)3(OH)4 ■ 6.5H20
42.8.1.3 Barium Pharmacosiderite BaFeQ+(As04)G(OH)8 ■ 14H20
42.8.1.4 Barium-alumopharmacosiderite BaAI4(As04)3(0H)5-5
42.8.1.5 Sodium Pharmacosiderite (Na,K)2Fe4+(As04)3(0H)5 ■
7HaO
42.8.2.1 Kidwellite NaFe2+(PO4)6(OH)10 • 5HaO
42.8.3.1 Schoonerite Fe|+ZnMn2+Fe3+(P04)3(OH)2 ■ 9H20
42.8.4.1 Mitridatite Ca2Fe3+(P04)302 • 3HzO
42.8.4.2 Robertsite Ca2Mn3+(P04)302 ■ 3H20
42.8.4.3 Arseniosiderite Ca2Fe3+(As04)302 • 3HaO
42.8.5.1 Kolfanite Ca2Fe3+02(As04)3 ■ 2H20
42.8.5.2 Pararobertsite Ca2Mn£+(P04)302 ■ 3H20
42.8.6.1 Yukonite Ca2Fe3+(As04)4(0H) ■ 12HzO
42.8.7.1 Mapimite Zn2Fe3+(As04)3(OH)4 ■ 10H2O
42.8.8.1 Shubnikovite Cu|+Ca2(As04)6(0H)CI ■ 7H20
42.9.1.1 Burangaite (Na,Ca)2(Fe2+,Mg)2AI10(PO4)8(OH,O)12 ■ 4H20
42.9.1.2 Dufrenite (Ca,D) Fe2+Fej+(P04)4(0H)6 • 2H20
42.9.1.3 Natrodufrenite Na(Fe3+,Fe2+)(Fe3+,AI)5(P04)4 (0H)6 * 2H20
42.9.2.1 Souzalite (Mg,Fe2+)3(AI,Fe3+)4(P04)4(OH)6 ■ 2HaO
42.9.2.2 Gormanite Fe3+AI4(P04)4(0H)6 ■ 2H20
Turquoise Group
42.9.3.2 Coeruleolactite (Ca,Cu)AI6(P04)4(0H)8 ■ 4-5H20
42.9.3.3 Faustite (Zn,Cu)AI6(P04)4(0H)8 • 4H20
42.9.3.4 Chalcosiderite CuFe8+(P04)4(OH)8 * 4H20
42.9.3.5 Aheylite (Fe2+,Zn)AI6(P04)4(OH)8 ■ 4H20
42.9.3.6 Planerite □AI6(P04)2(P030H)2(0H)8 • 4H20
42.9.4.1 Sampleite NaCaCu5(P04)4CI ■ 5HzO
42.9.4.2 Lavendulan NaCaCu5(As04)4CI * 5H20
42.9.4.3 Zdenekite NaPbCu5(As04)4CI * 5HzO
42.9.5.1 Duhamelite Cu4Pb2Bi(V04)4(OH)3 * 8H20
42.9.6.1 Santafeite NaMn3(Ca,Sr)(V,As)3013 * 4H20
42.9.7.1 Ogdensburgite Ca2(Zn,Mn2+)Fe4+(As04)4(0H)6 ■ 6H20
42.9.8.1 Dewindtite Pb3(U02)6H2(P04)404 ■ 12HzO
42.10.1.1 Ferrisymplesite Fef+(As04)2(0H)3 ■ 5H20
42.10.2.1 Wavellite AI3(P04)2(OH,F)3 • 5H20
42.10.3.1 Kingite AI3(P04)2(OH,F)3 ■ 9H20
42.10.4.1 Gutsevichite AI3(P04)2(0H)3 ' 8H20
Overite Group
42.11.1.1 Overite CaMgAI(P04)2(OH) • 4H20
42.11.1.2 Segelerite CaMgFe3+(P04)2(OH) ■ 4H20
42.11.1.3 Manganosegelerite CaMn2+Fe3+(P04)2(OH) ■ 4H20
42.11.1.4 Lun’okite (Mn2+sCa)(Mg,Fe2+,Mn2+)AI(P04)2(0H) ■
4H20
42.11.1.5 Wilhelmvierlingite CaMn2+Fe3+(P04)2(OH) ■ 2H20
42.11.1.6 Kaluginite (Mn,Ca)MgFe3f(P04)2(0H) ■ 4H20
Jahnsite-Whiteite Group
42.11.2.1 Jahnsite-(CaMnMg) CaMnMg2Fe2+(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 8H,0
42.11.2.2 Jahnsite-(CaMnFe) CaMnFe2+Fe2+(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.2.3 Jahnsite-(CaMnMn) CaMnMn2Fe2(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.2.4 Jahnsite-(MnMnMn) MnMnMn2Fe*(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.3.1 Whiteite-(CaFeMg) Ca(Fe2+,Mn2+)Mg2AI2(P04)4(0H)2 ' 8H20
42.11.3.2 Whiteite-(MnFeMg) (Mn2+,Ca)(Fe2+,Mn2+)Mg2AI2(P04)4 (OH)2 • 8H20
42.11.3.3 Whiteite-(CaMnMg) CaMn2+Mg2AI2(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.3.4 Rittmannite (Mn2+,Ca)Mn2+(Fe2+, Mn2+)2(AI,Fe3+)2 (P04)4(0H)2 * 8H20
42.11.4.1 Keckite Ca(Mn2+,Zn)2Fe^+(P04)4(OH)3 • 2H20
42.11.5.1 Minyulite KAI2(P04)2(0H,F) • 4H20
42.11.6.1 Leucophosphite KFe2+(P04)2(0H) ■ 2H20
42.11.6.2 Tinsleyite KAI2(P04)2(OH2) ■ 2HaO
42.11.6.3 Spheniscidite (NH4,K)(Fe3+,AI)2(P04)2(OH) ■ 2HaO
42.11.7.1 Giniite Fe2+Fe3+(P04)4(OH)2 ■ 2H20
Montgomeryite Group
42.11.8.1 Montgomeryite Ca4MgAl4(P04)6(0H)4 ■ 12HzO
42.11.8.2 Kingsmountite (Ca,Mn2+)4(Fe2+,Mn2+)AI4(P04)6 (OH)4 * 12H20
42.11.8.3. Calcioferrite Ca4Mg(Fe3+,AI)4(P04)6(0H)4 • 12H20
42.11.8.4 Zodacite Ca4MnFe4+(P04)6(0H)4 ■ 12HzO
Laueite-Paravauxite Group
42.11.9.1 Strunzite Mn2+Fe®+(P04)2(0H)2 • 6HaO
42.11.9.2 Ferrostrunzite Fe2+Fe2+(P04)2(OH)2 ■ 6H20
42.11.9.3 Ferristrunzite Fe3+Fe2+(P04)2(OH)3 ■ 5H20
42.11.10.1 Laueite Mn2+Fe2+(P04)2(0H)2 ■ 8HzO
42.11.10.2 Stewartite Mn2+Fe2+(P04)2(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.10.3 Pseudolaueite Mn2+Fe2+(P04)2(0H)2 * 8H20
42.11.10.4 Ushkovite MgFe2+(P04)2(0H)2 ■ 8HaO
42.11.11.1 Metavauxite Fe3+AI2(P04)2(OH)2'8H20
42.11.12.1 Gatumbaite CaAI2(P04)2(0H)2 ■ HaO
42.11.12.2 Kleemanite ZnAI2(P04)2(OH)2 • 3H20
42.11.13.1 Vanuralite AI(U02)2(V04)2(0H) ■ 11 HzO
42.11.13.2 Metavanuralite AI(U02)2(V04)2(0H) ■ 8HzO
42.11.13.3 Threadgoldite AI(U02)2(P04)2(0H) * 8H20
42.11.14.4 Gordonite MgAI2(P04)2(0H)2 ■ 8HzO
42.11.14.5 Mangangordonite (Mn,Fe,Mg)AI2(P04)2(OH)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.15.1 Xanthoxenite Ca4Fe2+(P04)4(OH)2 * 3HaO
42.11.16.1 Beraunite Fe2+Fe|+(P04)4(0H)5 ■ 4H20
42.11.17.1 Bermanite Nln2+Mn2+(P04)2(OH)2 • 4H20
Whitmoreite Group
42.11.18.1 Whitmoreite Fe2+(H20)4[Fe^+(0H)2(P04)2]
42.11.18.2 Arthurite Cu(H20)4[Fe2+(0H)2(As04)2]
42.11.18.3 Ojuelaite Zn(H20)4[Fe2+(0H)2(As04)2]
42.11.18.4 Earlshannonite Mn2+(H20)4[Fe2+(0H)2(P04)2]
42.11.19.1 Sincosite Ca(V4+0)2(P04)2 ■ 5H20
42.11.20.1 Furongite AI2(U02)(P04)2(0H)2 ■ 8H20
42.11.21.1 Paulkerrite K(Mn2+,Mg)2Fe^+Ti(P04)4(OH)3 • 15H20
42.11.21.2 Mantienneite K(Mg,Fe2+)2(AI,Fe3+)2Ti(P04)4 (OH)3- 15H20
42.11.21.3 Matveevite KTiMn2Fef+(P04)4(0H)3 ■ 15H20
42.11.21.4 Benyacarite (H2OlK)Ti(Mn2+,Fe2+)2(Fe3+,Ti)2(P04)4 (0,F)2 ■ 14HzO
42.11.22.1 Mcauslanite HFe*AI2(P04)4F • 18H20
42.11.23.1 Vochtenite (Fe2+,Mg)Fe3+[(U02)(P04)]4(0H)
42.12.1.1 Vantasselite AI4(P04)3(0H)3 ■ 9H20
42.12.2.1 Vashegyite AI^PO^ON^ ■ 38H20 or AI6(P04)5(OH)3 ■ 23H20
42.12.3.1 Moreauite AI3(U02)(P04)3(0H)2 • 13H20
42.12.4.1 Tinticite Fe4+(P04)3(OH)3 * 5HaO
42.12.5.1 Tooeleite Fe£l2x[(As*^x,S*+)04]6 ■ 5HaO
42.13.1.1 Aldermanite Mg5AI12(P04)8(OH)22 * 32H?0
42.13.2.1 Richellite Ca3Fe?£(P04)8(0H)12 * nHaO
42.13.3.1 Matulaite Ca[AI9(H20)10(OH)10(P04)6]2 ■ 24HS0
42.13.4.1 Jungite Ca2Zn4Feg+(0H)9(P04)g ■ 16H20
42.13.5.1 Cacoxenite (Fe3+,AI)2506(P04)17(0H)12 ■ « 75H20
42.13.6.1 Ceruleite Cu2AI7(As04)4(0H)13 • 12H20
42.13.7.1 Rosieresite Hydrous phosphate of AI,Pb,Cu
42.13.8.1 Englishite Na2K3Ca10AI15(P04)21(OH)7 ■ 26HzO
42.13.9.1 Natrophosphate Na7(P04)2F ■ 19H20
42.13.10.1 Phosphofibrite KCuFe^(P04)12(OH)12 ■ 12H20
42.13.11.1 Kamitugaite PbAI(U02)5(P04)2(OH)9 • 9.5H20
42.13.12.1 Sieleckiite Cu3AI4(P04)2(OH)12 * 2HaO
42.13.13.1 Alvanite (Zn.Ni)AI4(V03)2(0H)12 ■ 2HzO
Class 43
Compound Phosphates, Arsenates, and Vanadates
43.1.1.1 Ardealite Ca2(HP04)(S04) ■ 4HzO
Bradleyite Group
43.2.1.1 Bradleyite Na3Mg(P04)(C03)
43.2.1.2 Sidorenkite Na3Mn(P04)(C03)
43.2.1.3 Bonshtedtite Na3Fe(P04)(C03)
43.2.1.4 Crawfordite Na3Sr(P04)(C03)
43.2.2.1 Gartrellite Pb(Cu,Fe)2(As04,SC>4)2(C03,H20)o.7
43.3.1.1 Schoderite AI2(P04)(V04) ' 8H20
43.3.1.2 Metaschoderite AI2(P04)(V04) ■ 6H20
43.3.2.1 Embreyite Pb5(P04)2(Cr04)2 ■ H20
43.3.2.2 Cassedanneite Pb5(V04)2(Cr04)2' H20
Beudantite Group
43.4.1.2 Corkite PbFe3(P04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.3 Hidalgoite PbAI3(As04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.4 Orpheite Pb3AI9(P04)4(S04)2(0H)18
43.4.1.5 Hinsdalite (Pb,Sr)AI3(P04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.6 Svanbergite SrAI3(P04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.7 Kemmlitzite SrAI3(As04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.8 Woodhouseite CaAI3(P04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.1.9 Weilerite BaAI3(As04)(S04)(0H)6
43.4.2.1 Tsumebite Pb2Cu(P04)(S04)(0H)
43.4.2.2 Arsentsumebite Pb2Cu(As04)(S04)(OH)
43.4.3.1 Vauquelinite Pb2Cu(P04)(Cr04)(0H)
43.4.3.2 Fornacite Pb2Cu(As04)(Cr04)(0H)
43.4.4.1 Cahnite Ca2[B(0H)4](As04)
43.4.5.1 Seamanite Mn3[B(OH)4](P04)(OH)2
43.4.6.1 Hematolite (Mn,Mg,AI)15(As03)(As04)2(0H)23
43.4.7.1 Holdenite (Mn,Mg)6Zn3(As04)2(Si04)(0H)8
43.4.9.1 McGovernite Mn9Mg4Zn2As2Si2017(0H)14
43.4.10.1 Kraisslite Mn44Zn6Mg4Fe2(As03)4(As04)6(Si04)12 (OH)36
43.4.11.1 Heneuite Mg5Ca(C03)(P04)3(0H)
43.4.12.1 Cervandonite-(Ce) (Ce,Nd,La)(Fe,Ti,AI)3(Si,As)3013
43.4.13.1 Attakolite (Ca,Sr)Mn(AI,Fe)4(P04)3(HSi04)(0H)4
43.5.1.1 Sarmientite Fe2(As04)(S04)(0H) ■ 5HzO
43.5.1.2 Bukovskyite Fe2(As04)(S04)(0H) ■ 7HzO
43.5.1.3 Sanjuanite AI2(P04)(S04)(0H) ■ 9H20
43.5.2.1 Diadochite Fe2(P04)(S04)(0H) * 5HzO
43.5.3.1 Pitticite Fe,As04,S04,H20
43.5.3.2 Zykaite Fe4(As04)3(S04)(0H) ■ 15HaO
43.5.4.1 Sasaite (AI,Fe)14(P04)11(S04)(0H)7 84H20
43.5.5.1 Coconinoite Fe2AI2(U02)2(P04)4(S04)(0H)2 ■ 18HzO
43.5.6.1 Xiangjiangite (Fe,AI)(U02)4(P04)2(S04)2(0H) ■ 22H20
43.5.7.1 Kribergite AI5(P04)3(S04)(0H)4 ■ 4H20
43.5.8.1 Kovdorskite Mg5(P04)2(C03)(0H)2 * 4.5H20
43.5.9.1 Viseite CaAI3(P030H)(Si030H)(0H)6
43.5.10.1 Perhamite Ca3AI7(Si04)3(P04)4(0H)3 ■ 16.5H20
43.5.11.1 Lunebergite Mg3B2(OH)6(P04)2 * 6H20
43.5.12.1 Synadelphite Mn9(As03)(As04)2(0H)9 ■ 2H20
43.5.17.1 Girvasite NaCa2Mg3(P04)2[P02(0H)2](C03)(0H)2 •
4H20
43.5.18.1 Hotsonite AI11(S04)3(P04)2(0H)21 - 16H20
43.19.1 Quadruphite Na14CaMgTi4(Si207)2(P04)04F2
43.20.1 Polyphite Na17Ca3Mg(Ti,Mn)4(SI207)(P04)602F2
Class 44
Antimonates
44.1.1.1 Stibiconite Sb3+Sb^+06(OH)
44.1.1.2 Bindheimite Pb2Sb206(0H)
44.1.1.3 Romeite Ca2Sb206(0,0H,F)
44.1.1.4 Monimolite (Pb,Ca)2Sb207
44.1.1.5 Stetefeldite Ag2Sb206(0,0H)
44.1.1.6 Bismutostibiconite Bi2(Sb,Fe)207
44.1.1.7 Partzite Cu2Sb2Oe(OH)
44.1.2.1 Ingersonite Ca3MnSb4014
44.2.1.1 Bystromite MgSb2Oe
44.2.1.2 Ordonezite ZnSb206
44.2.1.3 Tripuhyite FeSb2Oe
44.3.1.1 Swedenborgite NaBe4Sb07
44.3.2.1 Manganostibite Mn7Sb5+As5+012
44.3.3.1 Parwelite (Mn,Mg)5Sb(As,Si)2012
44.3.4.1 Langbanite Mn*+Mn*+SbSi2024
44.3.5.1 Katoptrite Mn13AI4Sb2Si2028
44.3.6.1 Yeatmanite Mn9Zn6Sb2Si4028
44.3.7.1 Bahianite AI5Sb3014(0H)2
44.3.8.1 Shakhovite Hg4Sb03(0H)3
44.3.9.1 Cyanophyllite Cu5AI2(Sb04)3(0H)2 ■ 12HzO
44.3.10.1 Cualstibite Cu6AI3(Sb04)3(OH)12 ■ 10H20
44.3.11.1 Camerolaite Cu4AI2(HSb04,S04)(OH)10 (C03) ■ 2H20
44.3.12.1 Brizziite NaSb03
Class 45
Acid and Normal Antimonites and Arsenites
45.1.1.1 Reinerite Zn3(As03)2
45.1.2.1 Trigonite Pb3Mn(As03)2(As02OH)
45.1.2.2 Rouseite Pb3Mn(As03)2 ■ 2HzO
45.1.3.1 Asbecasite Ca3Be2Si2(Ti,Sn)(As03)602
45.1.4.1 Cafarsite (Ca,Mn)8Fe3Ti3(As03)12 ■ 4HaO
45.1.5.1 Trippkeite CuAs204
45.1.6.1 Schafarzikite FeSb204
45.1.7.1 Leiteite ZnAs204
45.1.8.1 Paulmooreite Pb2As205
45.1.9.1 Apuanite Fe2+Fe4+Sb4012S
45.1.10.1 Versiliaite Fe2+Fe8+Sb12032S2
45.1.11.1 Stibivanite-2M V0Sb204
45.1.11.2 Stibivanite-20 V0Sb204
45.1.12.1 Schneiderhohnite Fe2+Fe3+As5013
45.1.13.1 Fetiasite (Fe2+,Fe3+,Ti)302(As205)
45.1.14.1 Ludlockite PbFe£+As10022
Class 46
Basic or Halogen- Containing Antimonites and Arsenites
46.1.1.1 Finnemanite Pb5(As03)3CI
46.1.2.1 Nanlingite CaMg4(As03)2F4
46.1.3.1 Magnussonite Mn10(AsO3)6(OH,CI)2
46.1.4.1 Stenhuggarite CaFe3+SbAs2Or
46.1.5.1 Freedite Pb8Cu(As03)203CI5
46.1.6.1 Nealite Pb4Fe(As03)2CI4 ■ 2H20
46.2.1.1 Ecdemite Pb6As207CI4
46.2.2.1 Heliophyllite Pb6As207CI4
46.2.3.1 Tomichite (V,Fe)4Ti3As013(OH)
46.2.3.2 Derbylite Fe4Ti3Sb013(0H)
46.2.4.1 Hemloite (Ti,V,Fe)12(As,Sb)2023(OH)
46.2.5.1 Gebhardite Pb80CI6(As205)2
46.2.6.1 Manganarsite Mn8As204(OH)4
46.2.7.1 Armangite Mn26As18OS0(CO3)(OH)4
46.2.8.1 Dixenite Mn14CuFe(As04)(As03)5(Si04)2(0H)6
Class 47
Vanadium Oxysalts
47.1.1.1 Rossite Ca(V03)2 ■ 4HaO
47.1.1.2 Metarossite Ca(V03)2'2H20
47.1.2.1 Delrioite CaSr(V03)2(OH)2 * 3HaO
47.1.2.2 Metadelrioite CaSr(V03)2(OH)2 ■ H20
47.2.3.1 Huemulite Na4MgfV10028) “ 24HaO
47.2.4.1 Sherwoodite Ca9AI2V28O80156H20
47.3.1.1 Hewettite CaV6016*9H20
47.3.1.2 Metahewettite CaV6016‘3H20
47.3.2.3 Fernandinite (Ca,Na,K) V802o ' 4H20
47.3.2.4 Bariandite Al0 6V8O20'9H20
47.3.2.5 Bokite (AI,Fe)n 3(V,Fe)8020 ■ 4.7H20
47.3.2.6 Kazakhstanite Fe5V15039 ■ 8.5H20
47.3.3.1 Schubnelite Fe2V204(0H)4
47.3.4.1 Fervanite Fe4V4016 * 5H20
47.3.5.1 Bannermanite Na07V6015
47.3.6.1 Melanovanadite CaV4O10'5H2O
47.4.1.1 Satpaevite AI12V8037 * 30H2O
47.4.2.1 Vanalite NaAI8V10038 * 30H20
47.4.3.1 Pintadoite Ca2V207 - 9H20
47.4.4.1 Rauvite Ca(U02)2(V12032) • 16H20
47.4.5.1 Uvanite U2V6021 ■ 15H20
47.4.6.1 Vanoxite V6013'8H20
47.4.7.1 Doloresite H8V6016
47.4.8.1 Simplotite CaV409 ■ 5H20
Class 48
Anhydrous Molybdates and Tungstates
Wolframite Group
48.1.1.1 Hiibnerite MnW04
48.1.1.2 Ferberite FeW04
48.1.1.3 Sanmartinite (Zn,Fe)W04
48.1.2.1 Scheelite CaW04
48.1.2.2 Powellite CaMo04
48.1.3.1 Wulfenite PbMo04
48.1.3.2 Stolzite PbW04
48.1.4.1 Raspite PbW04
48.2.1.1 Russellite (Bi0)2W04
48.2.3.1 Tungstibite (SbO)2W04
48.3.1.1 Lindgrenite Cu3(Mo04)2(OH)2
48.3.2.1 Cuprotungstite Cu3(W04)2(0H)2
48.3.3.1 Anthoinite AIW03(OH)3
48.4.2.1 Jixianite Pb(W,Fe3+)2(0,0H)7
Class 49
Basic and Hydrated Molybdates and Tungstates
49.1.1.1 Hydrotungstite H2W041 H20
49.1.2.1 Moluranite H4U4+(U02)3(Mo04)7 ■ 18H20
49.2.1.1 Ferrimolybdite Fe2+(Mo04)3 * 8H20
49.2.2.1 Umohoite (U02)(Mo04) ■ 4H20
49.2.3.1. Iriginite (U02)(Mo®07) ■ 3H20
49.2.4.1 Phyllotungstite CaFe3+H(W04)6 ■ 10H20
49.3.1.1 Calcurmolite Ca(U02)3(Mo04)3(0H)2 ‘ 11H20
49.3.1.2 Tengchongite CaU|+Mo2+025 ■ 12H20
49.3.2.1 Cousinite Mg(U02)2(Mo04)2(OH)2 ■ 5H20 (?)
49.3.3.1 Cerotungstite-(Ce) (Ce,Y,Nd)(W206)(OH)3
49.3.3.2 Yttrotungstite-(Y) Y(W2Oe)(OH)3
49.3.4.1 Mpororoite AIW03(0H)3 ■ 2HzO
49.3.5.1 Uranotungstite (Fe,Ba,Pb)(U02)2(W04)(0H)4 ■ 12HaO
49.3.6.1 Rankachite CaFe2+V4+Wjj+036 ■ 12H20
49.4.1.1 Betpakdalite (H,K)6Ca4Fe3+As4+Mo®£ 074 • 28H>0
49.4.2.1 Obradovicite H4(K,Na)Cu2+Fe3+(As04)(Mo04)5 ■ 12H20
49.4.3.1 Melkovite H6CaFe3+(Mo04)4(P04) ■ 6H20
49.4.4.1 Sodium Betpakdalite (Na2Ca)Fe2+(As2Mo6028) 15H20
49.4.5.1 Mendozavilite Na(Ca,Mg)2Fee+(P04)2(P5+Mo?|039) (OH,CI)10'33HaO
49.4.6.1 Paramendozavilite NaAI4Fe?+(PO4)5(P5+Mo?+040)(OH)16 ■56H20
49.4.7.1 Paraniite-(Y) Ca2Y(As04)(W04)2
Class 50
Salts of Organic Acids
50.1.1.1 Whewellite CaC204 • HzO
50.1.2.1 Weddellite CaC204 ■ 2HaO
50.1.3.1 Humboldtine Fe2+C204 * 2H20
50.1.6.1 Moolooite CuC204 ■ nH20 (n<1)
50.1.7.1 Stepanovite NaMgFe3+(C204)3 ■ 8-9HzO
50.1.7.2 Zhemchuzhnikovite NaMg(AI,Fe)(C204)3 ■ 8H20
50.1.8.1 Wheatleyite Na2Cu(C204)2 ■ 2H20
50.2.1.1 Mellite AI2[C6(COO)6] ' 16HaO
50.3.1.1 Kratochvilite C13H10 (Fluorene)
50.3.2.1 Ravatite C14H10
50.3.3.1 Simonellite CigH24
50.3.4.1 Fichtelite C19H34
50.3.5.1 Dinite C20H36
50.3.6.1 Evenkite C24H50
50.3.7.1 Karpatite C24H12
50.3.8.1 Idrialite C22H14
50.4.1.1 Refikite C20H3202
50.4.2.1 Hoelite C14H802
50.4.3.1 Flagstaff ite C10H22O3
50.4.4.1 Uricite C5H4N403
50.4.5.1 Guanine C5H3(NH2)N40
50.4.6.1 Urea CO(NH2)2
50.4.7.1 Acetamide CH3CONH2
50.4.8.1 Kladnoite C6H4(CO)2NH
50.4.9.1 Abelsonite NiC31H32N4
Class 51
Insular Si04 Groups Only
Phenakite Group
51.1.1.1 Phenakite Be2Si04
51.2.1.3 Esperite Ca3PbZn4[Si04]4
51.2.2.1 Sverigeite NaMn2+MgSn4+Be2(OH)[Si04]3
Olivine Group
51.3.1.2 Forsterite Mg2(Si04)
51.3.1.5 Laihunite (Fe^Do 5)Fe3+Si04
51.3.2.1 Monticellite CaMgSi04
51.3.2.2 Kirschsteinite Ca(Fe,Mg,Mn)Si04
51.3.2.3 Glauchchroite MnCaSi04
51.3.3.1 Ringwoodite Mg2Si04
51.3.4.1 Wadsleyite -(Mg, Fe2+)2Si04
51.4.1.1 Bredigite Ca7Mg(Si04)4
51.4.2.1 Merwinite Ca3Mg(Si04)2
Garnet Group
51.4.3a.1 Pyrope Mg3AI2(Si04)3
51.4.3a.2 Almandine Fe3AI2(Si04)3
51.4.3a.3 Spessartine Mn3AI2(Si04)3
51.4.3a.4 Knorringite Mg3Cr2(&i04)3
51.4.3a.5 Majorite Mg3(Fe,AI,Si)2(Si04)3
51.4.3a.6 Calderite (Mn2+,Ca)3(Fe3+,AI)2(Si04)3
51.4.3b.1 Andradite Ca3Fe^+(Si04)3
51.4.3b.2 Grossular Ca3AI2(Si04)3
51.4.3b.3 Uvarovite Ca3Cr2(Si04)3
51.4.3b.4 Goldmanite Ca3(V,AI,Cr,Fe3+)2(Si04)3
51.4.3c. 1 Schorlomite Ca3(Ti4+,Fe3+ ,AI)2[(Si,Fe3+,Fe2+)04]3
51.4.3c.2 Kimzeyite Ca3(Zr,Ti)2[(Si,AI,Fe3+)04]3
51.4.3c.3 Morimotoite Ca3(Ti,Fe2+j Fe3+)2(Si,Fe3+)3012
51.4.3d.2 Katoite Ca3AI2(Si04)3_x(OH)4X
51.4.4.1 Henritermierite Ca3(Mn,Fe,AI)2(Si04)2(OH)4
51.4.5.1 Wadalite Ca6AI5Si2016CI3
51.5.1.1 Larnite Ca2Si04
Zircon Group
51.5.2.1 Zircon ZrSi04
51.5.2.2 Hafnon HfSi04
51.5.2.3 Thorite (Th,U)Si04
51.5.2.4 Coffinite UCSi04]1_x(0H)4x
51.5.2.5 Thorogummite (Th,U,Ce)(Si04)t_x(OH)4x
51.5.3.1 Huttonite ThSi04
51.5.3.2 Tombarthite-(Y) Y4(SiJH4)4012_Jf(0H)4+2x
51.5.4.1 Eulytite Bi4[Si04]3
Class 52
Insular SiO4 Groups and O, OH, F, and H2O
52.1.1.1 Beryllite Be2Si04(0H)2 ' H20
52.2.1.1 Euclase BeAI[Si04](0H)
52.2.1.2 Clinohedrite CaZnSi04 * H20
52.2.1.3. Hodgkinsonite MnZn2(SiOa)(OH)2
52.2.1.4 Gerstmannite (Mg,Mn2+)2Zn(Si04)(OH)2
Andalusite Group
52.2.2a.1 Sillimanite AI20(Si04)
52.2.2b.1 Andalusite AI20(Si04)
52.2.2b.2 Kanonaite (Mn3+,AI)(AI2,Mn3+)0(Si04)
52.2.2b.3 Yoderite (Mg,AI,Fe)802(Si04)4(0H)2
52.2.2c. 1 Kyanite AI20(Si04)
52.2.3.1 Staurolite (Fe^Mg.Fe^AI^O^KSi.AOO^stOH^
52.3.1.1 Topaz AI2Si04(F,0H)2
Humite Group
52.3.2a,1 Norbergite Mg3Si04(F,0H)2
52.3.2b.1 Alleghanyite (Mn2+)5(Si04)2(0H,F)2
52.3.2b.2 Chondrodite (Mg,Fe,Ti)5(Si04)2(F,0H,0)2
52.3.2b.3 Reinhardbraunsite Ca5(Si04)2(0H,F)2
52.3.2b.4 Ribbeite Mn5(Si04)2(OH).2
52.3.2c.1 Humite (Mg,Fe)7(Si04)3(F,OH)2
52.3.2c.2 Leucophoenicite (Mn, Ca, Mg, Zn)7(Si04)3(0H)2
52.3.2c.3 Manganhumite (Mn,Mg)7(Si04)3(OH)2
52.3.2d.1 Clinohumite (Mg,Fe)9(Si04)4(F,0H)2
52.3.2d.2 Jerrygibbsite (Mn,Zn)9(Si04)4(0H)2
52.3.2d.3 Sonolite Mn9(Si04)4(OH,F)2
Chloritoid Group
52.3.3.1 Chloritoid-A,M (Fe2+,Mg,Mn)(AI,Fe3+)20[Si04]<0H)2
52.3.3.2 Magnesiochloritoid-A,M (Mg,Fe2+,Mn)(AI,Fe3+)2 0[Si04](0H)2
52.3.3.3 Ottrelite-A,M (Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg)(AI,Fe3+)20[Si04](OH)2
52.3.3.4 Carboirite Fe2+(AI,Ga)20[(Ge,Si)04](0H)2
52.4.1.1 Orebroite Mn6(Fe3+,Sb+5,As)2Si2(0,OH)14
52.4.1.2 Welinite Mn|+(W6+,Mg)2Si02(0,0H)14
52.4.1.3 Kittatinnyite Ca2Mii2+Mn2^Si208(OH)4' 9H20
52.4.1.4 Franciscanite Mn§+(V5+,n)2Si2(0,OH)7
52.4.2.1 Mozartite CaMn(Si04)(OH)
52.4.2.2 Vuagnatite CaAI(Si04)(0H)
52.4.3.1 Titanite (Ca,REE)(Ti,AI,Fe)Si04(0,OH,F)
52.4.3.2 Malayaite CaSnSiOs
52.4.3.3 Vanadomalayaite CaV0Si04
52.4.4.1 Natisite Na2Ti0Si04
52.4.4.2 Paranatisite Na2TiSi04
52.4.4.3 Yftisite-(Y) (Y,Dy,Er)4(Ti,Sn)0(Si04)2(F,0H)6
52.4.5.1 Tornebohmite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Nd)2AI(Si04)2(OH)
52.4.5.2 Tornebohmite-(La) (La,Ce)2AI(Si04)2(OH)
52.4.6.1 Cerite-(Ce) (Ce)9(|J,Ca)(Fe?+,Mq)(Si04)6(Si030H)(0H,F)3
52.4.7.1 Afwillite Ca3(Si03)2(0H)2 ■ 2HzO
52.4.7.2 Bultfonteinite Ca2[Si03(OH)]F - H20
52.4.7.3 Hatrurite Ca30[Si04]
52.4.7.4 Jasmundite Ca1102(Si04)4S
52.4.8.1 Trimounsite-(Y) Y2Ti2Si09
Britholite subgroup of the apatite group:
52.4.9.1 Britholite-(Ce) (Ce,REE,Ca,Na)5[(Si,P)04]3(OH,F)
52.4.9.2 Britholite-(Y) Ca2Y3Si3012(OH,F)
52.4.9.3 Fluorellestadite Ca5[(Si,P,S)04]3(F,0H,CI)
52.4.9.4 Hydroxylellestadite Ca5(Si04lS04)3(0H,F,CI)
52.4.9.5 Chlorellestadite Ca5(Si04,S04,P04)3(CI,0H,F)
52.4.9.6 Mattheddleite Pb5(Si04, S04)3CI
52.4.9.7 Karnasurtite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Th) (Ti,Nb) (AI,Fe)
52.4.9.8 Fluorbritholite-(Ce) (REE,Ca)5(Si,P)3012F Britholite subgroup of the apatite group
52.4.10.1 Ellenbergerite (Mg,Ti,G)2Mg6AI6Si6St2O38H10 [16th IMA Mtg s 74(1994)1
52.4.11.1 Sitinakite Na2KTi4Si2013(0H)-4H20
Class 53
Insular SiO4 Groups and Other Anions or Complex Cations
53.1.1.1 Spurrite Ca5(Si04)2C03
53.1.2.1 Paraspurrite Ca5(Si04)2C03
53.1.3.1 limoriite-(Y) Y2(Si04)(C03)
53.2.1.1 Saryarkite-Y Ca(Y)Th)AI5(Si04)2(P04,S04)2(0H)7 • 6HzO
53.2.2.1 Nagelschmidtite Ca7(Si04)2(P04)2
Uranophane Group
53.3.1.1 Kasolite Pb[U02Si04] • HzO
53.3.1.3 Sklodowskite Mg(H30)2[U02Si04]2 ■ 4H20
53.3.1.4 Cuprosklodowskite Cu[(U02)(Si030H)]2 ■ 6H20
53.3.1.5 Boltwoodite (H30)K[U02Si04] ■ HzO
53.3.1.6 Sodium-Boltwoodite (H30)(Na,K)[U02Si04] ■ HzO
53.3.1.7 Oursinite (Co,Mg)(H30)2[U02Si04]2 • 3HzO
53.3.1.8 Swamboite H6U6+[U02Si04]6 • 30H20
53.3.1.9 Beta-uranophane Ca[(U02)(Si030H)]2 ■ HaO
53.3.2.1 Weeksite (K,Na)2(U02)2(Si5013) ■ 3H20
53.3.2.2 Haiweeite Ca(U02)2Si6015 * 5H20
53.3.3.1 Soddyite (U02)2Si04 • H20
53.3.3.2 Uranosilite (U02)Si7015
Class 54
Borosilicates and Some Beryllosilicates
54.1.1.1 Grandidierite (Mg,Fe)AI3BSiOd
54.1.2.1 Dumortierite (AI,Fe3+)7(B03)(Si04)303 (anhydrous) and 54.1.2.2 Magnesiodumortierite [(Mg,Ti,D)AI4(AI,Mg)2][Si(Si)2 015(0H)3]B
54.1.3.1 Holtite (Si,Sb,As)3B[AI6(AI,Ta,D)015(0,OH)2 2S]
Datoute-Gadolinite Group
54.2.1 a.1 Datolite CaBSi04(0H) or Ca2(n)B2Si208(0H)2
54.2.1 a.2 Hingganite-(Ce) (Ce,Y)2(n,Fe2+)Be2Si208(0H,0)2
54.2.1 a.3 Hingganite-(Y) Y2()Be2Si208(0H)2 or (Y,Ce)2(D,Fe)2 Be2Si2Oa(OH)2
54.2.1 a.4 Hingganite-(Yb) (Yb,Y)2(D)Be2Si208(OH)2
54.2.1 b.1 Bakerite Ca4B5Si3015(OH)5
54.2.1 b.4 Calciogadolinite CaREE(Fe3+)Be2Si2010
54.2.1 b.5 Homilite Ca2(Fe,Mg,Mn)B2Si2010
54.2.1 b.6 Minasgeraisite-(Y) (Y,Bi)2CaBe2Si2O10
54.2.2.1 Hellandite-(Y) (Ca,Y,il)6(AI,Fe)B4Si4018(0H,0)4(0H)2 or (CaY, □MY.d),...
54.2.2.2 Tadzhikite-(Y) (Ca,Ce)3_4(Y,Ce)2(Ti,AI,Fe3+)B4Si4022 (0,OH)2or Ca7Y5(AI, Ti)2(0H)4Si8B8044 or Ca7Y5(AI,Ti)202Si8B8044
54.2.3.1 Cappelenite- (Y) Ba(Y,REE)6[Si3B6024]F2
54.2.3.2 Stillwellite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Th,Ca)BSiOs
54.2.4.1 Garrelsite Ba3NaSi2B7016(0H)4
54.2.4.3 Okanoganite-(Y) (Na,Ca)3(Y,Ce)12Si6B2027F14
54.2.5.1 Tritomite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Ca,Y,Th)5(Si,B)3(0,OH,F)13
54.2.5.2 Tritomite-(Y) (Y,Ca,La,Fe2,Ca)5(Si,B,AI)3(0,OH,F)13
54.2.5.3 Melanocerite-(Ce) (Ce,TH,Ca)5(Si,B)3012nH20 comparte tritomite-(Ce) & tritomite-(Y)
Class 55
Si2O7 Groups, Generally with No Additional Anions
55.1.1.1 Barylite BaBe2Si207
55.2.1a.1 Gittinsite CaZrSi207
55.2.1 a.2 Keiviite-(Y) (Y,Yb)2Si207
55.2.1 a.3 Keiviite-(Yb) Yb2Si207
55.2.1a.4 Thortveitite (Sc,Y)2Si207
55.2.1 b.1 Rowlandite-(Y) (Y,TR)4Fe(Si207)F2
55.2.1b.2 Thalenite-(Y) Y3Si3O10(OH)
55.2.1 b.3 Yttrialite-(Y) (Y,Th)2Si207
55.2.2.1 Keldyshite (Na,H30)2ZrSi207, or Na2_xHxZrSi207 ■ nHzO
55.2.2.2 Khibinskite K2ZrSi207
55.2.3.1 Barysilite Pb8Mn[Si207]3
55.3.1.1 Rankinite Ca3[Si207]
55.3.2.1 Jaffeite Ca6Si207(0H)6
Melilite-Fresnoite Groups
55.4.1.1 Akermanite Ca2Mg(Si207)
55.4.1.2 Gehlenite Ca2AI(SiAI07)
55.4.1.3 Melilite (Ca,Na)(Mg,AI,Fe)[(Si,AI)207]
55.4.2.1 Fresnoite Ba2TiO(Si207)
55.4.2.2 Hardystonite Ca2Zn(Si207)
55.4.2.3 Jeffreyite (Ca,Na)2(Be,AI)[Si2(0,0H)7]
55.4.2.4 Leucophanite CaNaBe(Si206F)
55.4.2.5 Meliphanite (Ca,Na)2Be[(Si,AI)206(F,OH)]
55.4.2.6 Gugiaite Ca2Be(Si207)
55.5.1.1 Edgarbaileyite Hgg+Si207 [AM 75:1192(1990)]
Class 56
Si2O7 with Additional O, OH, F, and H2O
56.1.1.1 Bertrandite Be4[Si207](0H)2
56.1.2.1 Hemimorphite Zn4[Si207](0H)2 • H20
56.2.1.1 Junitoite CaZn2[Si207] * H20
Axinite Group
56.2.2.1 Ferroaxinite Ca2FeAl2[BSi4015](0H)
56.2.2.2 Magnesioaxinite Ca2MgAl2[BSi4015](0H)
56.2.2.3 Manganaxinite Ca2MnAI2[BSi4015KOH)
56.2.2.4 Tinzenite (CaMn)MnAI2[BSi4015](0H)
56.2.3.1 Lawsonite CaAI2[Si207](0H)2 ‘ HaO
56.2.3.2 Hennomartinite SrMn2+[Si207](0H)2 • H20
56.2.3.3 llvaite CaFe2+Fe!+0[Si207](0H)
CUSPIDINE-WOHLERITE GROUP
56.2.4.1 Baghdadite Ca3Zr(Si207)02
56.2.4.2 Burpalite Na2CaZrSi207F2
56.2.4.3 Cuspidine Ca4(Si207)F2
56.2.4.4 Lavenite (Na,Ca)2(Mn,Fe2+,Ca,Ti)(Zr,Ti,Nb)Si?07 (0,0H,F)2
56.2.4.5 Wohlerite NaCa2(Zr,Nb)Si207(0,0H,F)2
56.2.4.6 Niocalite Ca14Nb2(Si207)406F2
56.2.4.7 Hiortdahlite (Ca,Na)3(Zr,Ti,Nb)Si207(0,0H,F)2
56.2.4.12 Komarovite (H,Ca)2(Nb,Ti)2Si2010(OH,F)2 ' H*0
56.2.4.13 Na-Komarovite (Na,Ca,H)2(Nb,Ti)2Si2010(OH,F)2 * HzO
56.2.4.14 Suolunite Ca2Si2Os(OH)2 • H20
56.2.4.15 Mongolite Ca4Nb6Si5024(0H)10 ■ 5HzO
56.2.5.1 Mosandrite Na(Na,Ca)2(Ca,Ce)4(Ti,Nb,Zr)(Si207)2 (0,F)2F2
56.2.5.2 Nacareniobsite-(Ce) Na3Ca3(Ce,La,Nd)Nb(Si207)20F3
56.2.5.3 Fersmanite (Ca,Na)4(Ti,Nb)2Si2011(F,0H)2
56.2.5.4 Gotzenite (Ca,Na)3(Ti,AI)Si207(F,0H)2 or Na2Ca5Ti (Si207)2F4
56.2.6a.1 Seidozerite (Na,Ca)4MnTi(Zr1.5Tio.5)(Si207)202(F,0H)
56.2.6b.1 Bafertisite Ba(Fe,Mn)2Ti0(Si207)(0H,F)2
56.2.6b.2 Hejtmanite Ba(Mn,Fe2+)2TiO(Si207)(OH,F)2
Lamprophyllite Group
56.2.6c.1 Barytolamprophyllite Ba2Na3(Fe3+,TI4+)3(Si207)2(0,0H,F)4
56 2.6c.2 Delindeite (Ba,Ca)4(Na,K)3(Ti,Fe,AI)6Si8026(0H)14
56.2.6c.3 Ericssonite BaMnf* Fe3+0[Si207](0H)
56.2.6c.5 Orthoericssonite BaMn2+Fe3+0[Si207](0H)
56.2.6C.6 Andremeyerite BaFe(Fe,Mn,Mg)Si207
56.2.7.1 Epistolite Na2(Nb,Ti)2Si209 ■ nHaO
56.2.8.2 Strontiochevkinite Sr2(La,Ce,Ca)2(Fe2+,Fe3+)(Ti,Zr)2Ti2Si4022
56.2.8.3 Perrierite-(Ce)
56.2.8.4 Orthochevkinite (not approved by CNMMN IMA)
56.2.9.1 Tilleyite Ca5Si207(C03)2
56.2.9.2 Killalaite Ca3Si207 ■ H2Oand 2Ca3Si207 * H20
56.2.9.3 Foshallasite Ca3Si207 ■ 3H20
56.3.2.1 Werdingite (Mg,Fe)2AI12(AI,Fe)2Si4(B,AI)4037
56.4.1.1 Lomonosovite Na5Ti202(Si207)(P04)
56.4.1.3 Quadruphite Na14CaMgTi4(Si207)2(P04)04F2
56.4.1.4 Sobolevite Na11(Na,Ca)4(Mg,Mn)Ti4[Si207]2[P04]403F3
Class 57
Insular Si3O10 and Larger Noncyclic Groups
Class 58
Insular, Mixed, Single, and Larger Tetrahedral Groups
Epidote Group
58.2.1 a.1 Allanite-(Ce) (Ce,Y,Ca)2(Fe2+,Fe3+)AI2(Si04)(Si207) (0)(OH)
58.2.1 a.3 Allanite-(Y) (Y,Ce,Ca)2(Fe2+,Fe3+)AI2(Si04)(Si207) (0)(0H)
58.2.1 a.4 Clinozoisite Ca2(AI,Fe3+)AI2(Si04)(Si207)(0)(0H)
58.2.1 a.8 Hancockite (Ca,Pb,Sr)2(AI,Fe)3(Si207)(Si04)(0,0H)2
58.2.1 a.9 Khristovite-(Ce) (Ca,REE)(Ce,REE)(Mg,Fe,Cr,Ti,V,AI) MnAI(Si04)(Si207)(0H)(F,0)
58.2.1 a.10 Mukhinite Ca2AI2V3+(Si04)(Si207)(0)(0H)
58.2.1 a.11 Piemontite (Ca,Mn)(Ca,Sr, REE)(Mn3 ,Fe3 )(AI,Mn) AI(Si04)(Si207)(0H,F)(0)
58.2.1 a.12 Strontiopiemontite CaSr(Mn3+,Fe3+,AI)AI(Si04)(Si207) O(OHfF)
58.2.1 b.1 Zoisite Ca2AI3(Si04)(Si207)0(0H)
Pumpellyite Group
58.2.2.2 Julgoldite-(Fe3*) Ca2Fe3+(Fe,AI)3+(Si04)(Si207)
58.2.2.3 Okhotskite-(Mg) Ca2(Mg, Mn2+)(Mn3+,AI,Fea+)2(Si04) (Si207)(OH)2 ■ H20
58.2.2.4 Okhotskite-(Mn2+) Ca2(Mn2+,Mg)(Mn3+,AI,Fe3+)2 (Si04)(Si207)(0H)2 ■ H20
58.2.2.5 Pumpellyite-(Fe2+)
58.2.2.6 Pumpellyite-(Fe3+)
58.2.2.7 Pumpellyite-(Mg) Ca2MgAI2(Si04)(Si207)(0H)2 • H20
58.2.2.8 Pumpellyite-(Mn2+) Ca2(Mn2+,Mg)(AI,Mn3+,Fe)2(Si04) (Si207)(0H)2 ■ H20
58.2.2.9 Shuiskite-(Mg) Ca2(Mg,AI)(Cr,AI)2(Si04)(Si207)(OH)2 ■ 2HzO
58.2.3.1 Sursassite Mn2AI3(Si04)(Si207)(0H)3
58.2.3.2 Macfallite Ca2(Mn3+,AI)3(Si04)(Si207)(0H)3
58.2.4.1 Vesuvianite (Ca,Na,REE,Pb,Sb3+)18(AI,Mg,Fe3+,Fe2+, Ti,MnlCu,2n)13(Si04)io(Si207)4(Bfn)05068(OH,F,0)1o
58.2.5.1 Rustumite Ca10[Si2O7]2[SiO4](OH)2Cl2
58.2.6.1 Yoshimuraite (Ba,Sr)2Mn2+(Ti,Fe3+)0(Si207)[(P,S)04] (OH)
58.2.6.2 Innelite Na2Ba4CaTi304[Si207]2(S04)
58.3.2.1 Kilchoanite Ca3[SiO4][Si3O10]
Class 59
Three-Membered Rings
Benitoite Group
59.1.1.1 Bazirite BaZrSi3Os
59.1.1.2 Benitoite BaTiSi3Og
59.1.1.3 Pabstite BaSnSi309
59.1.1.4 Wadeite K2ZrSi3Og
59.1.2.1 Walstromite Ca2BaSi309
59.1.2.2 Margarosanite Pb(Ca,Mn)2Si3Og
59.2.1.1 Umbite K2ZrSi309" HzO
59.2.1.2 Paraumbite K3Zr2HSi6018* nH20
59.2.1.3 Kostylevite K2ZrSi3Oa'H20
59.2.2.1 Catapleiite (Na,Ca,D)2ZrSi309a 2HaO
59.2.2.2 Calcium Catapleiite (Ca,0)ZrSi309 * 2HzO
59.2.2.3 Gaidonnayite (Na,K)2ZrSi309 ■ 2H20
59.2.2.4 Georgechaoite KNaZrSi309 * 2H20
59.2.2.5 Loudounite NaCasZr4Si16(OH)11 ■ 8H20
59.2.3.1 Hilairite Na2ZrSi309 ■ 3HzO
59.2.3.2 Calciohilairite CaZrSi309 * 3H20
59.2.3.3 Sazykinaite-(Y) Na5YZrSi6018 ■ 6HzO
59.2.4.1 Komkovite BaZrSi3Os ■ 3HzO
Class 60
Four-Membered Rings
Joaquinite Group
60.1.1 a.1 Joaquinite-(Ce)
60.1.1a.2 Strontiojoaquinite (Na,Fe2+)2Ba2Sr2Ti2[Si4012]2 (0,0H)2H20
60.1.1 b.1 Orthojoaquinite-(Ce) NaFe2+Ba2Ce2Ti2[Si4012]202 (OH) ■H20
60.1.1b.2 Strontio-orthojoaquinite (Na,Fe2+)2Ba2Sr2Ti2[Si4012]2 (0,OH)2 ■ h2o
60.1.1b.3 Bario-orthojoaquinite Fe2+(Ba,Sr)2Ti2[Si4012]202 ■ H,0
60.1.1b.4 Byelorussite-(Ce) NaMn2+Ba2Ce2Ti2[Si4012]202(F,0H) ■HaO
60.1.2.1 Baotite Ba4Ti4(Ti4+,Nb5+, W6+)4Si4028CI
60.1.3.1 Nenadkevichite (Na,K,Ca)Ba,Mn)(Nb,Ti)(Si206) (0,0H) * 2H20 and K-dominant analogue
60.1.3.2 Labuntsovite (K,Na,Ba)8(Ti,Nb)9(Si03)16(0,0H)10 . xH20 (x « 7)
60.1.4.1 Papagoite CaCu+2AISi206(0H)3
60.2.1.1 Kainosite-(Y) Ca2(Y,Ce)2Si4012(C03) ■ H20
Class 61
Six-Membered Rings
Beryl Group
61.1.1.2 Bazzite Be3Sc2Si6018
61.1.1.3 Indialite Mg2AI4Sis018
Lovozerite Group
61.1.2a.3 Tisinalite H3Na3(Mn2+,Ca,Fe2+)Ti[Si6018]-2H20
61.1.2a.4 Zirsinalite Na6(Ca,Mn2+,Fe2+)Zr[Si6018]
61.1.2a.5 Combeite Na4Ca4[Sie018]
61.1.2b.2 Koashvite Na6(Ca,Mn)(Ti,Fe)[Si6018]' H20
61.1.2b.3 Petarasite Na5Zr2[Si6018] (CIOH) ■ 2HzO
61.1.3.1 Dioptase Cu6(Si6018) ■ 6HzO
61.1.4.1 Baratovite KLi3Ca7(Ti,Zr)2[Si6018]2F2
61.1.4.2 Katayamalite (K,Na)Li3Ca7Ti2[Si6018]2(0H,F)2
61.1.5.1 Odintsovite K2Na4Ca3Ti2Be4Si1203e
61.2.1.1 Cordierite (Mg,Fe2+)2AI3[AISis018]' H20
61.2.1.2 Sekaninaite (Fe2+,Mg)2AI4Si5018
61.2.2.1 Jonesite (Na,K)2Ba4Ti4[AISi5018]2 ■ 6HaO
61.2.3.1 Lourenswalsite (K,Ba)2Ti4(Si,AI)6014(OH)12
Tourmaline Group
61.3.1.1 Foitite □ [Fe§+ 61.3.1.2 Liddicoatite Ca(Lij 5AL 5)3AI8(B03)3Si8Oi8(OHo88j 00.33)3 (H
61.3.1.3 Uvite CaMg3(AI5Mg)(B03)3Si6018(0H)3(0H)
61.3.1.4 Feruvite (Ca)Fe*+AI*+(B03)3Si6018(0H)3(0H)
61.3.1.5 Buergerite (Na)Fe3+AI6(B03)3Si6018(0)3(F)
61.3.1.6 Povondraite (Na)Fe3+Fe£+(B03)3Si6018(0)3(0H)
61.3.1.7 Olenite (Na,Ca,a)1_x(AI,Li)3AU(B03)3(Si,B)6018(0)3(0H)
61.3.1.9 Dravite NaMg3AI6(B03)3Si6018(0H)3(0H)
61.3.1.10 Schorl NaFe3+AI6(B03)3Si6018(0H)3(0H)
61.3.1.11 Chromdravite NaMg3(Cr5+Fe3+)(B03)3Si6018(0H)3(0H)
61.4.1.1 Abenakiite-(Ce) Na26REE6(Si03)6(P04)6(C03)6(S4 02)0
61.4.2.1 Steenstrupine-(Ce) Na14Ce6Mn2+Mn3+Fe2+(Zr,TH)(OH)2 (P04)7(Si6018)2 * 3H20
61.4.2.2 Thorosteenstrupine (CaJ^MnlsSuOf t F' 6H20
Class 62
Eight-Membered Rings
Class 63
Condensed Rings
63.1.1.2 Iraqite-La K(Ca,Na)4(La,Ce,Th)2(Si,AI)1604o
Milarite Group
63.2.1 a.1 Brannockite KSn2Li3Si1203o
63.2.1a.2 Chayesite K(Mg,Fe2+)4Fe3+[Si1203o]
63.2.1 a.3 Darapiosite KNa2Zr[Li(Mn,Zr)2Si1203o]
63.2.1a.4 Eifelite KNa3Mg[Mg3Si12O30]
63.2.1 a.5 Merrihueite (K,Na)2(Fe,Mg)2[(Fe,Mg)3Si1203o]
63.2.1a.6 Osumilite (K,Na)(Fe,Mg)2[(AI,Fe)2_3 (Si,AI)12030] • nH20
63.2.1a.8 Poudretteite KNa2B3Si1203o
63.2.1a.9 Sugilite KNa2(Fe3+,Fe2+,Mn2+,AI)2Li3Si12O30 ■ i»H20
63.2.1a.10 Yagiite (Na,K)1 5Mg2(AI,Mg)3(Si,AI)1203o or
63.2.1 a.11 Dusmatovite K(K,Na,n)(Mn2+,Y,Zr)2(Zn,Li)3Si1203o
63.2.1a.12 Milarite K2Ca4Al2Be4Si24O60 • H20 (Z = 1)(end member), and (K,Na)Ca2[(Be2AI)Si1203o] * ntt20 (n ~ 3/4)
63.2.1 a.13 Sogdianite (K,Na)2(Zr,Fe,Ti)[Li2(Li,Al)Si12030]
63.2.1a.14 Roedderite (Na,K)2(Mg,Fe)2[(Mg,Fe)3Si12030]
63.2.1 b.1 Armenite BaCa2AI6SigO30 ■ 2HaO
Class 64
Rings with Other Anions and Insular Silicate Groups
64.1.1.2 Alluaivite Na19(Ca,Mn2+)6(Ti,Nb)3Si26074CI ■ 2H20
64.2.1.1 Scawtite Ca7(Si309)2(C03)' 2H20
64.2.2.1 Roeblingite Pb2Ca6(S04)2(0H)2(H20)4[Mn(Si309)2] [AM 69:1173(1984)]
64.3.1.2 Titantaramellite Ba4(Ti,Fe3+,Mg,Fe2+)4(B2Si8027)02Clx x = 0-1, with Ti > Fe)
64.3.1.3 Nagashimalite Ba4(V3+,Ti)4Si8B2027CI(0,0H)2
64.3.2.1 Strakhovite NaBa3(Mns+,Mn3+)4Si6019(0H)3
64.5.1.1 Traskite Ba24Ca(Fe,Mn,Ti).|g[Si42036][Si2072g (0,OH)30CI6 ■ 14H20
Class 65
Single-Width, Unbranched Chains, W = 1
Pyroxene Group
65.1.1.2 Clinoferrosilite Fe2[Si2Oe]
65.1.1.3 Kanoite MnMg[Si206]
65.1.1.4 Pigeonite (Mg,Fe2+,Ca)2[Si206]
65.1.2.1 Enstatite Mg2[Si206]
65.1.2.2 Ferrosilite (Fe,Mg)2[Si206]
65.1.2.3 Donpeacorite (Mn,Mg)Mg[Si206]
65.1.3a.1 Diopside CaMg[Si206]
65.1.3a.2 Hedenbergite CaFe2+[Si2Oe]
65.1.3a.3 Augite (CalMg,Fe2+fFe3+,AI,Ti)2[(AI,Si)206]
65.1.3a.4 Johannsenite CaMn[Si206]
65.1.3a.5 Petedunnite CaZn[Si2Oe]
65.1.3a.6 Esseneite CaFe3+[AISiOe]
65.1.3b.1 Omphacite (Ca,Na)(R2+,AI)[Si206]
65.1.3b.2 Aegirine-augite (Ca,Na)(R2+,Fe3+)[Si206]
65.1.3c. t Jadeite NaAI[Si206]
65.1.3c.2 Aegirine NaFe3+[Si206]
65.1.3c.3 Namansilite NaMn3+[Si206]
65.1.3c.5 Natalyite Na(V3+,Cr3+)[Si20«]
65.1.3C.6 Jervisite NaSc[Si2Oe]
65.1.4.1 Spodumene LiAI[Si206]
Carpholite Group
65.1.6.1 Lorenzenite Na2Ti203(Si206)
65.1.6.2 Kukisvumite Na6ZnTi4Si8024.4H20 (?)
65.1.6.3 Lintisite Na3LiTi?02[Si206]2.2H20
65.1.7.1 Shattuckite Cu5(Si03)4(OH)2
65.1.8.1 Nchwaningite Mn2+Si03(OH)2 * H20
Wollastonite Group
65.2.1.1a Wollastonite-1 A CaSi03
65.2.1.1b Wollastonite-2M CaSi03
65.2.1.1c Wollastonite-3A,4A,5A,7A CaSi03
65.2.1.2 Bustamite Ca(Mn,Fe2+)(Si03)2
65.2.1.3 Ferrobustamite Ca(Fe,Ca,Mn)(Si03)2
65.2.1.5 Serandite Na(Mn,Ca)2[Si308(OH)]
65.2.1.6 Cascandite Ca(Sc,Fe3+)[Si308(0H)]
65.2.1.7 Denisovite (K,Na)Ca2[Si3Oa(F,OH)]
65.2.2.1 Foshagite Ca4[Si309](OH)2
65.2.3.1 Hillebrandite Ca2(Si03)(0H)2
65.2.4.1 Sorensenite Na4SnBe2[Si309]2 * 2H20
65.3.1.1 Haradaite SrV0(Si03)2
65.3.1.2 Suzukiite BaV0(Si03)2
65.3.2.1 Balangeroite (Mg,Fe2+)2103(0H)20[Si4012]2
65.3.2.2a Gageite-2M (Mn,Mg)2103(OH)20[Si4012]2
65.3.2.2b Gageite-IA (Mn,Mg)2103(OH)20[Si4012]2
65.3.3.1 Taikanite BaSr2Mn2+02[Si4012]
65.3.4.1 Batisite fBa)(K)(Na)3Ti2Si4014
65.3.4.2 Shcherbakovite (K,Na,Ba)3(Ti,Nb)2(Si207)2
65.3.4.3 Ohmilite Sr3(Ti,Fe3+)(Si206)2(0,0H) • 2-3H20
Rhodonite Group
65.4.1.1 Rhodonite (Mn,Ca)5(Si5015)
65.4.1.2 Babingtonite Ca2(Fe2+,Mn)Fe3+[Si5014(OH)]
65.4.1.3 Manganbabingtonite Ca2(Mn,Fe2+)Fe3+[Si5014(OH)]
65.4.1.4 Nambulite (Li,Na)Mn2+[Si5014(OH)]
65.4.1.5 Natronambulite (Na,Li)Mn4+[Si5014(0H)]
65.4.1.6 Marsturite NaCaMn3[Si5014(OH)]
65.4.1.7 Lithiomarsturite LiCa2Mn2[Si5014(OH)]
65.4.2.1 Santaclaraite CaMn*[Si5014(0H)](0H)-H20
65.5.1.1 Stokesite CaSn(Si309) ■ 2HaO
65.5.2.1 Chkalovite Na2Be(Si206)
65.6.1.1 Pyroxmangite (Mn,Fe2+)7[Si7021]
65.6.1.2 Pyroxferroite (Fe2+,Mn)7[Si702i]
65.7.1.1 Alamosite PbSi03
Class 66
Double-Width, Unbranched Chains, W = 2
Amphibole Group
66.1.1.1 Magnesiocummingtonite Mg7[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.1.2 Cummingtonite (Mg,Fe)7[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.1.3 Grunerite Fe7[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.1.4 Tirodite Mn2(Mg,Fe2+)s[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.1.5 Dannemorite Mn2(Fe2+,Mg)5[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.1.6 Magnesioclinoholmquistite Li2Mg3AI2[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.1.7 Clinoholmquistite intermediate
66.1.1.8 Ferrociinohoimquistite Li2Fe2+AI2[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.2.1 Magnesioanthophyllite Mg7[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.2.2 Anthophyllite (Mg,Fe2+)7[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.2.3 Ferroanthophyllite Fe2+[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.2.4 Sodium-anthophyllite Na(Mg,Fe2+)7[AISi7 022](OH)2
66.1.2.5 Magnesiogedrite Mg5AI2[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.2.6 Gedrite (Mg,Fe2)5AI2[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.2.7 Ferrogedrite Fe2AI2[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.2.8 Sodium-gedrite Na(Mg,Fe2+)6AI[Ai2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.2.9 Magnesioholmquistite Li2Mg3AI2[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.2.10 Holmquistite Li2(Mg,Fe2)3AI2[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.2.11 Ferroholmquistite Li2Fe|+AI2[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.3a.1 Tremolite Ca2Mg5[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3a.2 Actinolite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)5[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3a.3 Ferroactinolite Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)5[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3a.4 (Alumino)magnesiohornblende Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)4AI [AISi7022](OH)2
66.1.3a.5 (Alumino)ferrohornblende Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)4AI[AISi7022] 66.1.3a.6 (Alumino)tschermakite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)3AI2[AI2Si6022] 66.1.3a.7 Ferro(alumino)tschermakite Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)3AI2 [AI2Si6 022](0H)2
66.1.3a.8 Ferritschermakite Ca2(Mg,Fe2+)3Fe2+[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3a.9 Ferroferritschermakite Ca2(Fe2+,Mg)3Fe2+[AI2Si6022] (OH)2
66.1.3a.10 Edenite NaCa2(My,Fe2)5[AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3a.11 Ferroedenite NaCa2(Fe2+,Mg)5[AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3a.12 Pargasite NaCa2(Mg,Fe2+)4AI[AI2Si6022](OH)2 66-1.3a. 13 Ferropargasite NaCa2(Fe2+,Mg)4AI[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3a.14 Magnesiohastingsite NaCa2(Mg,Fe2+)4Fe3+[AI2Si6022] 66.1.3a.15 Hastingsite NaCa2(Fe2+,Mg)4Fe3+[AI2Si6022](0H)2
66.1,3a.16 Magnesiosadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Mg,Fe2+,AI,Ti)5 [(Si,AI)8022](0H)2
66.1.3a.17 Sadanagaite (K,Na)Ca2(Fe2 ,Mg,AI,Ti)5 [(Si,AI)8 022](OH)2
66.1.3a.18 Kaersutite NaCa2(Mg,Fe2+)4Ti[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3a.19 Ferrokaersutite NaCa2(Fe2+,Mg)4Ti[AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3b.4 Ferroferriwinchite CaNa(Fe2+,Mg)4Fe3+[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3b.5 (Alumino)barroisite CaNa(Mg,Fe2+)3AI2[AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3b.6 Ferro(alumino)barroisite CaNa(Fe2+,Mg)3AI2[AISi7022] (0H)2
66.1.3b.7 Ferribarroisite CaNa(Mg,Fe2+)3Fe2+[AISi6022](0H)2
66.1.3b.8 Ferroferribarroisite CaNa(Fe2+,Mg)3Fe2+[AISi7022]
66.1.3b.9 Richterite Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe2+)5[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.3b.10 Ferrorichterite Na(CaNa)(Fe2+,Mg)5[Si8022](0H)2
66.1.3b.11 Magnesio(alumino)katophorite Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe2+)4AI [AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3b.12 (Alumino)katophorite Na(CaNa)(Fe2,Mg)4AI[AISi7022] (OH)2
66.1.3b.13 Magnesioferrikatophorite Na(CaNa)Mg,Fe2+)4Fe3+ [AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3b.14 Ferrikatophorite Na(CaNa)(Fe2+,Mg)4Fe3+[AISi7022] (OH)2
66.1.3b.15 Magnesio(alumino)taramite Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe2+)3AI2 [AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3b.16 (Alumino)taramite Na(CaNa)(Fe2 ,Mg)4AI2[AI2Si6022] 66.1.3b.17 Magnesioferritaramite Na(CaNa)(Mg,Fe2+)3Fe2+ [AI2Si6022](OH)2
66.1.3b.18 Ferritaramite Na(CaNa)(Fe2+,Mg)3Fe2+[AI2Si6022] 66.1.33.1
66.1.3c.2
66.1.3c.3
66.1,3c.4
66.1.3c.5
66.1.3c.6 Eckermannite Na3Mg4AI[Si8022](OH)2 66.1.3c.7 Ferroeckermannite Na3Fe4AI[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3c.8 Magnesioarfvedsonite Na3Mg4Fe34[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3c.9 Arfvedsonite Na3Fe4+Fe3+[Si8022](OH)2
66.1.3c.10 Kozulite NaNa2Mn4(Fe3+,AI)[Si8022](0H)2
66.-l.3c.11 Nyboite NaNa2Mg3AI2[AISi7022](0H)2
66.1.3c.12 Leakeite (Na,K)Na2(Mg,Fe3+,Li, Mn3+)5 [(Si,AI)8022](OH)2
66-1.3c.13 Kornite (Na,K)(Na,Li)2(Mg,Mn3+,Fe3+,Li)5 [Si8022](0H)2
66.1.3c.14 Ungarettiite NaNa2(Mn2+Mng+)[Si8022]02 glaucophane subgroup
66.1.3c.15 Fluor-ferro-leakeite NaNa2(Fe2+Fe2+Li)[Si8022]F2 glaucophane subgroup
66.1.4.1 Joesmithite (Ca,Pb)Ca2(Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)5[Be2Si6022](0H)2
66.1.5.1 Ershovite Na4K3(Fe,Mn,Ti)2Si802o(OH)4 ■ 4HaO
66.2.1.1 Plancheite Cu8(Si401! )2(OH)4 ■ xHzO
66.2.2.1 Vlasovite Na2Zr[Si4011]
66.3.1.1 Xonotlite Ca6[Si6017](OH)2
66.3.1.2 Zorite Na6Ti5[Si12034](0,0H)5.11H20
66.3.1.3 Eudidymite NaBeSi307(0H)
66.3.1.4 Epididymite NaBeSi307(0H)
66.3.1.5 Yuksporite (K.BaXNa.SOCa^S^Ti^OnfF.OH) ■ nHaO
66.3.3.1 Inesite Ca2Mn?+[Si10028](OH)2.5H20
Tuhualite Group
66.3.4.1 Tuhualite □(Na,K)Fe2+Fe3+[Si6Oi5]
66.3.4.2 Zektzerite □ NaUZr[Si6015]
Class 67
Unbranched Chains with W > 2
67.1.1.1 Jimthompsonite (Mg,Fe)5[Si6016](0H)2
67.1.1.2 Clinojimthompsonite (Mg,Fe)5[Si6016](OH)2
67.1.2.1 Carlosturanite (Mg,Fe2+,Ti,Mn)21(Si,AI)12028 (OH)34 • HzO
Class 68
Structures with Chains of More Than One Width
68.1.1.1 Chesterite (Mg,Fe)17[Si4011]2[Si6016)2(0H)6
68.1.2.1 Vinogradovite (Na,Ca)4(Ti,Nb)4O4[Si2O6]2[ Chains with Side Branches or Loops
Astrophylute Group
Class 69
69.1.1.1 Astrophyllite (K,Na)3(Fe,Mn)7Ti2(Si8024)(0,0H)7
69.1.1.2 Kupletskite (K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7(Ti,Nb)2[Si8024](0,0H)7
69.1.1.3 Cesium Kupletskite Cs3(Mn,Fe)7(Ti,Nb)2[Sia024] (0,0H,F)7
69.1.1.4 Niobophyllite (K,Na)3(Fe,Mn)6(Nb,Ti)2[Si8024](0,OH)7
69.1.1.5 Zircophyllite (K,Na)3(Mn,Fe)7Zr2[Si8024K0,0H,F)7
69.1.1.6 Hydroastrophyllite (H30,K,Ca)3(Fe,Mn)5_6Ti2[Si8024] <0,OH)7
69.1.1.7 Magnesium Astrophyllite K2Na2Mg2Fe5Ti2[Si8024] (0,0H,F)7
Aenigmatite Group
69.2.1 a.1 Aenigmatite Na3Fe5+TiSi602o
69.2.1a.2 Dorrite Ca2(Mg2Fe3+)(AI,Fe3+)4Si2020
69.2.1 a.3 Hagtuvaite (Ca,Na)2(Fe2+,Fe3+,Ti,MglMn,Sn)6(Si,BelAI)6 020; simplified formula: Ca2Fe4+Fe2+Si5Be020
69.2.1a.4 Krinovite NaMg2CrSi3Oi0
69.2.1 a.6 Serendibite (Ca,Na)2(AI,Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)6(Si,B,AI)6020
69.2.1a.7 Welshite Ca2Mg4Fe3+Sb5+02[Si4Be2018] or Ca2Sb5+Mg4Fe3+Si4Be2020
69.2.3.1 Howieite Na(Fe,Mg,AI)12(Si6017)2(0,0H)10
69.2.3.2 Taneyamalite (Na,Ca)(Mn,Mg)12[Si,AI)6017]2(0,OH)1o
69.2.3.3 Deerite (Fe,Mn)6(Fe,AI)303(Si6017)(0H)5
69.2.4.1 Liebauite Ca3Cu5[Si9026]
69.2.5.1 Johninnesite Na2Mg|+(MglMn)7(0H)8[As04]2[Si60i7]2
Class 70
Column or Tube Structures
70.1.1.1 Litidionite KNaCu[Si4010]
70.1.1.2 Fenaksite (K,Na,Ca)4 (Fe2+,Fe+3,Mn+2)2 Si8020(0H, F), simplified formula: KNaFe2+[Si4010]
70.1.1.3 Manaksite NaKMnSi4010
70.1.1.4 Agrellite NaCa2[Si4010]F
70.1.2.1 Narsarsukite Na2(Ti,Fe,Zr)[Si4010](0H,F)
70.1.2.2 Caysichite-(Y) Y2(Ca,Gd)2Si4010(C03)3(H20,0,0H) ■
3H20 Narsarsukite group.
70.2.1.1 Miserite K 70.2.2.1 Penkvilksite Na4Ti2[Si8022] ■ 5H20
70.3.1.1 Ashcroftine-(Y) K1oNaio(Y,Ca)24(SiS6014o)(C03)i6 (0H)416H20
70.4.1.1 Neptunite KNa2Li(Fe2+,Mn)2Ti202[Si8022]
70.4.1.2 Manganneptunite KNa2Li(Mn,Fe2+)2Ti202[Si8022]
70.5.1.1 Chiavennite CaMn(Be0H)2Si5013 ■ 2H20
70.5.2.1 Tvedalite (Ca,Mn)4Be3Si6017(0H)4 ■ 3HzO
70.5.3.1 Bavenite Ca4Be2AI2Si9026(OH)2 to Ca4Be3AI[Si9025(0H)3]
Class 71
Sheets of Six-Membered Rings
Kaolinite-Serpentine Group
71.1.1.4 Halloysite AI2Si202(0H)4 • 2H20
71.1.1.5 Odinite (Fe3+,Mg,AI,Fe2+,Ti,Mn)2.42(Si,AI)205(0H)4
71.1.2a.1 Antigorite Mg3Si205(0H)4
71.1.2b.1 Caryopilite (Mn,Mg,Zn,Fe)3(Si,As)205(0H,CI)4
71.1.2b.4 Greenalite Fe3+Si205(0H)4
71.1.2c. 1 Amesite (Mg2AI)[SiAI]Os(OH)4
71.1.2c.2 Berthierine Fe2+AI(SiAI)Os(OH)4
71.1.2c.3 Brindleyite Ni2AI(SiAI)05(0H)4
71.1.2c.4 Fraipontite (Zn,Cu,AI)3(Si,AI)205(0H)4; ideal: [Zn,Cu]3.x AI* 71.1.2c.5 Kellyite (Mn,Mg,AI)3(Si9AI)205(0H)4
71.1.2c.6 Manandonite Li2AI4[(Si2AIB)010](0H)8
71.1.2c.7 Cronstedtite Fe2+Fe3+(Si,Fe3+)05(0H)4
71.1.2d.4 Pecoraite Ni3Si205(0H)4
71.1.3.1 Bismutoferrite BiFe2+[Si04]2(0H)
71.1.3.2 Chapmanite SbFe2+[Si04]2(0H)
Allophane Group
71.1.5.1 Allophane AI2Sit.2O5.7-2-3H.2O
71.1.5.2 Hisingerite (Fe,Mn)Si03,Fe2+Si207 - 2H20
71.1.5.3 Imogolite AI2Si03(0H)4
71.1.5.4 Neotocite Mn3*Si03'H20
PVROPHYLLITE TALC GROUP
71.2.1.1 Pyrophyllite-1 A, 2M AI2Si4010(0H)2
71.2.1.5 Minnesotaite (Fe2+,Mg)3Si40io(OH)2
Mica Group
71.2.2a. 1 Muscovite-2M1,1M, 3T, 2M2 KAI2[AISi3010](OH,F)2
71.2.2a.3 Cherny khite-2 Mi (Ba,Na)(V3+,AI)2[(Si,AI)4010](OH)2
71.2.2a.5 Glauconite-1 M (K,Na)(Mg>Fe2+)0.33(Fe3+,AI)1.67[(Si,AI)4 010](0H)2
71.2.2a.6 Celadonite-1 M K(Fe3+,AI,Fe2+,Mg)2[Si4010](0H)2
71.2.2a.7 Tobelite-IM (NH4 K)AI2[AISi3010](OH)2
71.2.2a.8 Nanpingite-2M1 Cs(AI,Mg,Fe2+lLi)2[AISi301o](OH,F)2
712.2a.9 Boromuscovite-1M, 2Mi KAI2[BSi3010)(0H,F)2
71.2.23.10 Montdorite-1 M, 3T (K,Na)(Fe2\Mn2+,Mg)2.5[Si4Oi0] 71.2.2b.1 Phlogopite-1 M, 3T, 2M-, KMg3[AISi301o](F,0H)2
71.2.2b.3 Annite-1 M KFe2+[AISI3010](OH,F)2
71.2.2b.4 Ferriannite-1 M K(Fe2+,Mg)[Fe3+Si3010](OH)2
71.2.2b.5 Siderophyllite-1M KFe2+AI[AI2Si201o](0H)2
712.2b.6 Hendricksite-1 M K(Zn,Mg,Mn2+)3[AISi3010](OH)2
71.2.2b.7 Lepidolite-1 M, 2M2, 3T, 3M2, 2M1(?) K(Li,AI)3[AISi3010](F,0H)2
71.2.2b.8 Polylithionite-1 M KLi2AI[Si4010](F,0H)2
71.2.2b.9 Taeniolite 1M,2M, KL:Mq2[Si4010]F2
71.2.2b.10 Zinnwaldite-1 M,2M193T KLiFe2+AI[AISi3Oi0](F,OH)2
71.2.2c. 1 Margarite-2M1 CaAI2[AI2Si2010](OH)2
71.2.2c.2 Clintonite-1M, 2M1 CaMg2AI[AI3Si010](0H)2
71.2.2c.3 Bityite-2Mt CaLiAI2[BeAISi2010](OH)2
71.2.2C.4 Anandite-2M1,20 (Ba,K)(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)3[(Si,Fe3+)4010] 71.2.2C.5 Kinoshitalite-1 M (Ba,K)(Mg,Mn2+,AI)3r AI2Si2010](OH)^
71.2.2d.1 Hydrobiotite [K(Mg,Fe)3Si3AI010(OH)2/{Mgo.35± (H3016l12,8,3,o)>(Mg,Fe)3Si3AI010(0H)2]
71.2.2d.2 lllite [K,(H30+)]AI2[Si3AI010](OH)2
71.2.2d.3 Vermiculite [Mg0.35-i-(H20)i6,i2,8,3,oKMg,Fe3+)3 [Si3(AI,Fe3+)010](OH)2
71.2.3.1 Cuprorivaite CaCu[Si4Oi0]
71.2.3.2 Gillespite BaFeSi4010
71.2.3.3 Effenbergerite BaCu[Si4010]
71.2.4.1 Ferrisurite ideally (Pb,Ca)2_3(C03)1 5_2(OH,F)0 5_i [(Fe,AI)2Si4O10(OH)2]-nH2O
71.2.4.2 Surite (Pb,Ca)2_3(C03)1.5-2(OH>F) 0.5_1[(AI,Fe)2 (Si,AI)40100H2)] ■ nHzO
71.2.5.1 Macaulayite Fe3+24Si4043(0H)2
Smectite Group
71.3.la.1 Beidellite N3o.soAl2(Si3.5o^lo.5o)^io(OH)2 ’ hH20
71.3.1 a.2 Montmorillonite (Na,Cao.5)o.33(AI,Mg)2Si4Oio(OH)2'nH20
71.3.1 a.3 Nontronite (Na,Ca0.5)o.33(Fe3+>AI)2(Si,AI)4010 (OH)2 • nH20
71.3.1a.4 Volkonskoite (Ca0.s)o.33(Cr3',‘,Mg,Fe3+)2(Si,AI)4Oio (OH)2'4H20
71.3.1 a.5 Swinefordite (Li,Ca0.5»Na)o.72(Li»AI,Mg)2.e6(Si,AI)4010 (OH,F)2 ■ 2HzO
71.3.1b. 1 Sobotkite (K,Cao.s)o.33(^9o.66Alo.33)3(Si3AI)Oio(OH)2 1 1-5H20
71.3.1b.2 Saponite (Ca0.s,Na)o.33(Mg,Fe2+)3(Si,AI)4010(OH)2 ' 4H20
Chlorite Group
71.4.1.2 Cookeite AI2[LiAI^+][Si3AI010](OH)s
71.4.1.3 Sudoite AI2[Mg2AI][Si3AI010](0H)8
71.4.1.4 Clinochlore Mg3+[Mg£+AI][Si3AI010](OH)8
71.4.1.7 Chamosite Fe£+[Fejj+AI][Si3AI010](0H)8
71.4.1.8 Pennantite Mn3+[Mn£+AI][Si3AI010](OH)8
REGULARLY INTERSTRATIFIED PHYLLOSILICATE
GROUP
71.4.2.1 Dozyite [(Mg,Fe2+)3SiAIOs(OH)4 ■ (Mg,Fe2+)3[(Mg,Fe2+, Fe3+)2AI](Si,AI)4010(OH)8]
71.4.2.2 Lunijianlaite [AI2(LiAI2)Si3AI01o(OH)8/ACSi4Olo(OH)2]= LiAI6(Si7AI)020(OH)10
71.4.2.3 Saliotite AI2(LiAI2)Si3AI01o(OH)8/(Na,K)AI2Si3AI01o(OH)2
71.4.2.4 Tosudite Chlorite-like-smectite-like layers; three varieties have been distinguished:
71.4.2.6 Kulkeite (Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)3[(Mg,Fe2+,Fe3+)2AI3Si3 AI01o(0H)e/(Mg,Fe2+)3Si4010(0H)2
71.4.2.7 Rectorite (Na,K)AI2Si3AI010(OH)2/(Na,K,Ca)o.33AI2 (Si,AI)4010(0H)2 ■ nH20
71.4.2.8 Allietite (Mg,Fe2+)3Si401o(OH)2(CaJNa)o.2-o.3(MgJFe2+)3 (Si,AI)4010(OH)2 * 4H20
71.4.3.1 Franklinfurnaceite Ca2[Mn2+Fe3+][Mn2+Mn3+] [Zn2Si2010](OH)8
71.4.4.1 Gonyerite Mn2+[Mn2+Fe3+][(Si,Fe3+)4010](0H,0)B
Class 72
Two-Dimensional Infinite Sheets with Other Than Six-Membered Rings
72.1.3.1 Prehnite Ca2AI2Si3010(OH)2
72.1.4.1 Amstallite CaAI[(Si,AI)4Oe](OH)4 ■ (H20,CI)
72.1.5.1 Eakerite Ca2SnAI2Si6018(OH)2'2H20
72.2.1.1 Dalyite (K,Na)2ZrSi6015
72.2.1.2 Davanite K2TiSi6015
72.2.1.3 Sazhinite-(Ce) Na2Ce[Si6014(OH)] ■ nHaO (n > 1.5)
72.3.1.1 Fluorapophyllite KCa4[Si8020]F ■ 8H»0
72.3.1.2 Hydroxyapophyllite KCa4[Si8020](0H) ■ 8H20
72.3.1.3 Natroapophyllite NaCa4[Si8020]F ’ 8H20
72.3.1.4 Carletonite KNa4Ca4[Si8018](C03)4(0H,F) ■ H20
Tobermorite Group
72.3.2.1 Tobermorite Ca5Si6016(0H)2 - 4HzO
72.3.2.2 Clinotobermorite Ca5Si6(0,OH)18 ■ 5H20
72.3.2.3 Plombierite CasSi6016(OH)2 ■ 6HaO
72.3.2.4 Riversideite Ca5Si6016(0H)2 ■ 2HzO
72.3.2.5 Okenite Ca,[Si6015] • 6H20
72.3.2.7 Nekoite Ca3Si6015 ■ 7H20
72.3.2.8 Oyelite Ca10B2Si802g ■ 12H?0
Pyrosmalite Group
72.4.1a.1 Ferropyrosmalite (Fe,Mn)8[Si6015](OH,CI)10
72.4.1a.2 Manganpyrosmalite (Mn,Fe)8[Si6015](OH,CI)10
72.4.1 a.3 Schallerite Mn16[As3+02OH]3[Si1203o](OH)14
Rhodesite Group
72.5.1.1 Rhodesite H(K,Na)Ca2[Si8019] ■ 5H20
72.5.1.2 Monteregianite-Y K2Na4Y2[Si16038] * 10H20
72.5.1.3 Macdonaldite BaCa4[Si16036(OH)2]' 10H20
72.5.1.4 Delhayelite (Na, K)10Ca5AI6[Si3208o](Ci2,F2,S04)3.
18H20
72.5.1.5 Hydrodelhayelite KCa2[AISi7017(0H)]2 ■ 6HaO
72.5.2.1 Leucosphenite Na4BaTi2O2[B2Si10O28]
72.5.2.2 Nordite-(Ce) (Ce,La,Ca)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)
72.5.2.3 Nordite-(La) (La,Ca)(Sr,Ca)Na2(Na,Mn)(Zn,Mg)Si6017
72.5.2.4 Semenovite-(Ce) (Ca,Ce,La,Na)10_12
72.5.3.1 Kvanefjeldite Na4(Ca,Mn)[Si307(OH)]2
72.5.4.1 Armstrongite CaZrSi6015 ■ 3HzO
72.5.4.2 Elpidite Na2ZrSi6015 ■ 3HaO
72.5.5.1 Varennesite Na8Mn2Si10O25(OH,Ci)2 * 12HaO
Class 73
Condensed Tetrahedral Sheets
73.1.1.1 Naujakasite (Na,K)6(Fe,Mn)[AI4Si8026]
73.1.2.1 Latiumite (Ca,K)8(AI,Mg,Fe)[(Si,AI)10025](S04)
73.1.3.1 Fedorite (K,Na)2 5(Ca,Na)7Si16038(OH,F)2 ■ H20
73.1.4.1 Zeophyllite Ca13Si10028(0H)2F8 • 6H20
73.1.5.1 Kanemite NaHSi204(0H)2 ■ 2H20 or NaH[Si2Os] ■ 3H20
73.1.6.1 Vertumnite Ca8AI4(AI4Si5)012(0H)36 ■ 10H2O
73.2.1.1 Jagoite (Pb,Na)3(Fe3,Mg)Si3010(CI,OH)
73.2.2a.1 Reyerite (Na,K)2Ca14AI2Si22O58(0H)8 ■ 6H20
73.2.2a.2 Truscottite (Ca,Mn2+)14Si24058(OH)8 ■ 2H20
73.2.2b. 1 Minehillite (K,Na)2_3Ca28Zn4AI4Si400112(OH)16
73.2.2b.2 Orlymanite Ca4Mn3Si8020(OH)6'2H20
73.2.2c.1 Gyrolite NaCa16Si23AI06o(OH)8 ■ 14H20
Class 74
Modulated Layers
74.1.1.1 Stilpnomelane (K,Ca,Na)(Fe2+,Mg,Fe3+)8(Si,AI)12(OlOH)27 ■ nH20
74.1.1.2 Lennilenapeite K6_7(Mg,Mn2+,Fe2+,Zn)48(Si,AI)72 (0,0H)216- 16H20
74.1.1.3 Franklinphilite K4(Mn2+,Mg,Fe3+,Zn)48(Si,AI)72 (0,OH)216 ■ 6H20
74.1.1.4 Bannisterite KCa(Mn2+,Fe2+,Mg,Zn)20(Si,AI)32 076(0H)16 ■ 4-12H20
74.1.2.1 Ganophyllite (K,Na)2(Mn,AI,Mg)8[(Si,AI)12029](OH)7 ■
8-9 H20
74.1.2.2 Eggletonite Na2Mn8[Si,1 AI029](OH)7 ■ 11H20
74.1.3.1 Parsettensite (K,Na,Ca)(Mn,AI)7Si8020(OH)8 ■ 2H20(?)
74.1.4.1 Zussmanite K(Fe2+,Mg,Mn)13[AISi17042](OH)14
74.2.1.1 Wickenburgite CaPb3AI2Si10027'3H20
Palygorskite-Sepiolite Group
74.3.1 a.1 Palygorskite (Mg,AI)2Si4010(OH) ■ 4HaO
74.3.1a.2 Tuperssuatsiaite Na1_2Fe3SiB02o(OH)2 ‘ 5H20
74.3.1a.3 Yofortierite (Mn2+,Mg)5Si8O20(OH)2 ■ 8-9H20
74.3.1 b.1 Sepiolite Mg4Si6015(0H)2 ■ 6H20
74.3.1b.2 Falcondoite (Ni,Mg)4Si6015(0H)2 ■ 6HaO
74.3.1 b.3 Loughlinite Na2Mg3[Si6015](OH)2 ■ 7HzO
74.3.2.1 Chrysocolla Cu2H2[Si205](OH)4
74.3.3.1 Altisite Na3K6Ti2[AI2Sie026]CI3
74.3.3.2 Lemoynite (Na,K)2CaZr2[Si10O26] ■ 5-6H20
74.3.4.1 Sanbornite BaSi205
74.3.4.2 Krauskopfite BaSi204(0H)2-2H20
74.3.5.1 Natrosilite Na2Si2Os
74.3.5.2 Makatite Na2Si408(0H)2-4H20
74.3.5.3 Silinaite NaLiSi2Os ■ 2H20
74.3.7.1 Cavansite Ca(V+40)(Si4010 * 4H20
74.3.7.2 Pentagonite Ca(V+4O)Si4Oi0'4H20
Class 75
Si Tetrahedral Frameworks
75.1.2.1 Tridymite Si02
75. 1. 3. 1 Quartz SiO2
75.2.1.1 Opal Si02’nH20
75.2.3.1 Lutecite Si02
75.2.4.1 Silhydrite Si306 ■ H20
75.3.1.1 Virgilite Lix[AlxSi3_x06]
Class 76
Al-Si Framework
Feldspar Group
76.1.1.1 Orthoclase KAISi3Os
76.1.1.2 Sanidine (K,Na)AISi308
76.1.1.3 Hyalophane (K,Ba)(AI,Si)408
76.1.1.4 Celsian BaAI2Si2Os
76.1.1.5 Microcline KAISi308
76.1.2.1 Buddingtonite (NH4)AISi308 ■ 0.5H20
76.1.4.1 Reedmergnerite NaBSi308
76.1.5.1 Paracelsian BaAI2Si208
76.1.5.2 Slawsonite (Sr,Ca)AI2Si2Os
76.1.6.1 Banalsite BaNa2AI4Si4016
76.1.6.2 Stronalsite SrNa2[AI4Si4016]
76.1.6.3 Lisetite CaNa2AI4Si4016
76.1.6.4 Svyatoslavite CaAI2Si208
76.1.7.1 Dmisteinbergite CaAI2Si208
76.2.1.1 Kalsilite K(AISi04)
76.2.1.2 Nepheline (Na,K)(AISi04)
76.2.1.3 Trikalsilite K2Na(AISi04)3
76.2.1.4 Panunzite (KfNa)(AISi04)
76.2.2.2 Ammonioleucite (NH4,K)(AISi206)
76.2.3.1 Sodalite Na4(AI3Si3012)CI
76.2.3.2 Nosean Na8(AI6Si6024)(S04) • HaO
76.2.3.3 Haiiyne Na3Ca(AI3Si3012)(S04)
76.2.3.4 Lazurite Na3Ca(AI3Si3012)S
76.2.3.5 Bicchulite Ca2(AI2Si06)(0H)2
76.2.3.6 Kamaishilite Ca2(AI2Si06)(0H)2
76.2.3.7 Tugtupite Na4(BeAISi4012)Cl
76.2.3.8 Tsargorodtsevite N(CH3)4[Si2(Si0 5AI0 5)06]2
76.2.4.1 Helvite Mn4[Be3Si3012]S
76.2.4.2 Danalite Fe4[Be3Si3012]S
76.2.4.3 Genthelvite Zn4[Be3Si3012]S
76.2.5.4 Cancrisilite Na7[AI5Si7024]C03 ■ 3H20
76.2.5.5 Davyne Na4K2Ca2(SigAl£024)(ClyS049C03)2 3 (ideal
76.2.5.6 Franzinite (Na,Ca)7(Si,AI)12024(S04, C03, OH, Cl)3 -H20
76.2.5.7 Giuseppetfite (Na,K,Ca)78(Si,AI)12024{S04,CI)12
76.2.5.8 Hydroxycancrinite Na8[AI6Si6024](0HC03)2 ■ 2H20
76.2.5.9 Liottite (Ca,Na,K,Fe)8(Si,AI)12024[(S04),(C03),
76.2.5.10 Microsommite (Na,Ca,K)7_8(Si,AI)12028(CI2 5,S04, C03)2_3
76.2.5.11 Pitiglianoite Na6K2Si6AI6024(S04) ■ 2H20
76.2.5.12 Quadridavyne (Na,K)6Ca2(AI6Si6024)CI4
76.2.5.13 Sacrofanite (Na,CalK)9Si6AI6024(0H,S04,C03,CI)4 * nti20
76.2.5.14 Tounkite (Na,Ca,K)8(AI6Si6024)(S04)2CI ■ HaO
76.2.5.15 Vishnevite (Na,Ca,K)6(Si6AI6024)(S04,C03,CI)2_4 ■ 2HaO or (Na,K)8(Si6AI6024)(S04) ■ 2HaO (ideal)
76.2.5.16 Wenkite Ba4Ca6(Si,AI)20039(OH)2(S04)3 • nHzO (?)
76.3.1.1 Marialite Na4[AI3Si9024]CI
76.3.1.2 M©ionit© Ca4[AlgSig024](C03j S04)
76.3.2.1 Sarcolite NaCa6AI4Si6024F (?)
76.3.3.1 Ussingite Na2[AISi308](0H)
Class 77
Zeolites
Zeolite Group
(Na,Ca,Ba)1_2(Al,Si)5O10 • wH20
77.1.1.1 Analcime Na(AISi2)Oe ■ HaO
77.1.1.2 Pollucite (Cs > Na > Rb > Li)xAlxSi3_x06 . nH20
77.1.1.3 Wairakite (Ca,Na2)[AI2Si4012] ■ 2HaO
77.1.2.3 Willhendersonite KCa[AI3Si9012] * 5H.20
77.1.2.4 Offretite (Ca,K2,Mg)2 5[AI5Si13036] . 15H20
77.1.2.7 Faujasite (NajiCajMslj $(AlySi^704g] * 32H2O) or (Na2,Ca)AI2Si4012 * 8H20
77.1.2.8 Levyne (Ca,Na2,K2)AI2Si4012 * 6H20
77.1.3.1 Gismondine Ca2[AI4Si4016] ■ 9H20
77.1.3.4 Gobbinsite Na4(Ca,Mg,K2)AI6Si10032112H20
77.1.5.5 Scolecite CaAI2Si3O10 * 3HaO
77.1.5.6 Edingtonite (Ba,Ca)AI2Si3O10 * 4H20
77.1.6.6 Ferrierite (Na2)K2yM9*C3)g_5[Al5_7 5Si27.5_31O72 ' I8H2O
77.1.6.7 Boggsite (Ca,Na,K,Mg)11(Fe,AI,Si)g60192'70H20
77.1.7.1 Brewsterite (Sr,Ba,Ca)Na,AI2Si60 • 5H20
77.1.7.4 Roggianite Ca2[Be(OH)2AI2Si4013]' 2.5H20
77.1.7.5 Ba Analog of Brewsterite Ideally, BaAI2Si6016 ■ 5H20
77.1.8.1 Bellbergite (K|B3|Sr)2Sil2C32(C3]N3)4Alf gSijg072'3OH2O
77.1.8.2 Tschernichite Ca[AI2Si6016] ■ 8H20 to (Ca,Na,K,Mg)
77.2.1.1 Bikitaite LiAISi206 • H20
77.2.2.1 Lithosite K6AI4Si8025 ■ HzO
77.2.3.1 Mountainite KNa3Ca2Si802o ■ 8H20 or (Ca,Na2K2)2Si4010 ■ 3H20
77.2.4.1 Partheite Ca2AI4Si4015(0H)2 • 4H20
77.2.5.1 Stratlingite Ca2AI2Si02(OH)10 ■ 2.25H20
77.2.6.1 Gaultite Na4Zn2Si7018 ■ 5H20
77.2.7.1 Kalborsite K6AI4Si6O20{OH)4CI
77.2.8.1 Verplanckite Ba12(Mn2+Ti,Fe2+)6(OH,0)2[Si4012]3CI9 (OH,H20)7
Class 78
Unclassified Silicates
78.1.1.1 Cebollite CacAI2(Si04)3(0H)4
78.1.2.1 Chantalite CaAI2(Si04)(0H)4
78.1.3.1 Cymrite BaAI2Si208 ■ H20
78.1.4.1 Dellaite CaeSisOnfOH^
78.1.5.1 Jinshajiangite (Na,K)5(Ba,Ca)4(Fe.Mn)15(Ti,Fe3+Nb,Zr)8 (Si04)15(F,0,OH)10
78.1.5.2 Perraultite Na2KBaMn8(Ti,Nb)4Si8032(0H)5- 2H20
78.1.6.1 Kurumsakite (Zn,Ni,Cu)8AI8V2+Si5035 ■ 27H20
78.1.7.1 Plumbotsumite Pb5Si4O8(OH)10
78.1.8.1 Poldervaartite Ca(Ca0 sMn0 5)[Si03(0H)](0H)
78.1.9.1 Stringhamite CaCuSiO* ■ H20
78.1.10.1 Vistepite Mn5SnB2Si502o
78.2.1.1 Ganomalite Ca5Pb9MnSi8033
78.3.1.1 Mathewrogersite Pb7(Fe2+,Cu2+)AI,GeSii?036(0H,H20)6
78.3.2.1 Shafranovskite (Na,K)6(Mn,Fe)3Si9024" 6H20
78.3.3.1 Zakharovite Na4Mn2Si10O24(OH)* ■ 6HaO
78.4.1.1 Apachite CugSi1002g' H20
78.4.2.1 Ashburtonite HPb4Cu4Si4012(HC03)4(OH)4CI
78.4.3.1 Fukalite Ca4Si206C03(0H,F)2
78.4.4.1 Gilalite Cu5Si6017 ■ 7HzO
78.4.5.1 Grumantite NaHSi2Os ■ H20
78.5.2.1 Bementite Mn*Si6015(OH)10 (?)
78.5.3.1 Burckhardtite Pb2(Fe3+,Mn3+)Te4+(AISi3010)02(OH)2.
78.5.4.1 Canasite K3Na2Ca4(Na,Ca)2[Si1203o]F(OH)3 (mon) and K3NaCa(Na,Ca)6[Si12O30]F3(OH) ■ H20 (trie)
78.5.5.1 Erlianite (Fe2+,Mg)4(Fe3+,V3+)2[Si6015](0,0H)8
78.5.6.1 Karpinskite (Mg,Ni)2Si2Os(OH)2 (?)
78.5.7.1 Molybdophyllite Pb9Mg9Si9024(0H)24(14 A) or Pb3Mg2Si207(0H)4 (18 A)
78.5.8.1 Raite (Na,Ca)4(Mn,Ti,Fe)3Si8(0,0H)24 • 9HaO
78.5.9.1 Tungusite Ca4Fe2Si6015(0H)6
78.6.1.1 Hyalotekite
78.6.2.1 Lovdarite K2Na6[Be4Si14036] * 9H20
78.6.3.1 Pellyite Ba2Ca(Fe,Mg)2 ■ Si6017
78.6.4.1 Tiettaite (Na,K)17Fe3TiSi16029(OH)30 ■ 2HaO (Koashva) and (Na,K,Ca)20Fe3+(Ti,Fe3+)2Si16032(OH)28 5 ' 8II20 (Rasvumchorr)
78.7.1.1 Bostwickite CaMng+Si3016 ■ 7H20
78.7.2.1 Creaseyite Cu2Pb2(Fe,AI)2Si5017 ■ 6H20
78.7.3.1 Ertixiite Na2Si409
78.7.4.1 llimaussite-(Ce) Ba2Na4(Ce,La)Fe3Nb2Si8028 5H20
78.7.5.1 llmajokite (Na,Ce,La,Ba)2TiSi3O5(OH)10 - nH20 (?)
78.7.6.1 Juanite Ca10Mg4AI2Si11039 • 4H20 (?)
78.7.7.1 Kenyaite Na2Si22P41(OH)8 ■ 6H20
78.7.8.1 Kuliokite-(Y) (Y,REE)4AI(Si04)2(OH)2F5
78.7.9.1 Laplandite-(Ce) (Na,K,Ca)4(Ce,TH)(Ti,Mg,AI,Nb)PSi7022 ■ 5H20
78.7.10.1 Leifite Na6Be2AI2Si16039(0H)2 • 1.5H20
78.7.11.1 Luddenite Cu2Pb2Si5014 ■ 14HaO
78.7.12.1 Magadiite NaSi7013(0H)3 ■ 4H20
78.7.16.1 Tranquillity ite Fe^TisCZ^Y^SisO^
78.7.17.1 Umbozerite Na3Sr4ThSi8(0,0H)24
78.7.18.1 Vyuntspakhkite-(Y) (Y,Yb,Er)4AI2AISi5018(OH)5
78.7.19.1 Wawayandaite Ca12Be18Mn4B2Si12046(OH,CI)3o
Appendix
New Minerals for 1996
Index of Mineral Names in Numerical Order
Index of Mineral Names in Alphabetical Order
Index of Mineral Names in Alphabetical Order
General Index