Exploring the ‘dark side' of digital diplomacy, this volume highlights some of the major problems facing democratic institutions in the West and provides concrete examples of best practice in reversing the tide of digital propaganda. Digital diplomacy is now part of the regular conduct of International Relations, but Information Warfare is characterised by the exploitation or weaponisation of media systems to undermine confidence in institutions: the resilience of open, democratic discourse is tested by techniques such as propaganda, disinformation, fake news, trolling and conspiracy theories. This book introduces a thematic framework by which to better understand the nature and scope of the threats that the weaponization of digital technologies increasingly pose to Western societies. The editors instigate interdisciplinary discussion and collaboration between scholars and practitioners on the purpose, methods and impact of strategic communication in the Digital Age and its diplomatic implications. What opportunities and challenges does strategic communication face in the digital context? What diplomatic implications need to be considered when governments employ strategies for countering disinformation and propaganda? Exploring such issues, the contributors demonstrate that responses to the weaponisation of digital technologies must be tailored to the political context that make it possible for digital propaganda to reach and influence vulnerable publics and audiences. This book will be of much interest to students of diplomacy studies, counter-radicalisation, media and communication studies, and International Relations in general.
Author(s): Corneliu Bjola, James Pamment
Series: Routledge New Diplomacy Studies
Publisher: Routledge
Year: 2019
Language: English
Pages: 231
Tags: Digital Diplomacy, Online Propaganda, Extremism
Cover......Page 1
Half Title......Page 2
Series Page......Page 3
Title Page......Page 4
Copyright Page......Page 5
Contents......Page 6
List of figures......Page 8
List of tables......Page 9
List of contributors......Page 10
Acknowledgements......Page 16
Introduction: the ‘dark side’ of digital diplomacy......Page 18
PART I: Strategic communication......Page 28
1 Propaganda as reflexive control: the digital dimension......Page 30
2 Information influence in Western democracies: a model of systemic vulnerabilities......Page 45
3 A digital ménage à trois: strategic leaks, propaganda and journalism......Page 61
4 The use of political communication by international organizations: the case of EU and NATO......Page 83
5 The unbearable thinness of strategic communication......Page 98
PART II: Countering violent extremism......Page 114
6 The democratisation of hybrid warfare and practical approaches to defeat violent extremism in the Digital Age......Page 116
7 The aesthetics of violent extremist and counter-violent extremist communication......Page 138
8 Virtual violence: understanding the potential power of ISIS’ violent videos to buttress strategic narratives and persuade foreign recruits......Page 157
9 The battle for the battle of the narratives: sidestepping the double fetish of digital and CVE......Page 173
Conclusion: rethinking strategic communication in the Digital Age......Page 189
Works cited......Page 198
Index......Page 228