This book systematically discusses the operational stages with high risk of CO2-induced corrosion in CCUS projects, and related measures for corrosion control. CO2 capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) is a key technology to mitigate climate change and substantially reduce greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels. CCUS deals with high concentration CO2, which is very corrosive in a humid environment. Therefore, it is very important to characterize, monitor, and mitigate CO2-induced corrosion in all processes of the CCUS operation chain. Some corrosion control techniques included in this book (e.g., CO2-resisting wellbore cement additives) are beneficial for corrosion control research and engineering practices. This book belongs to the field of corrosion science and engineering, and the expected readership is researchers and engineers working on CCUS.
Author(s): Liwei Zhang (editor)
Series: Engineering Materials
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2023
Language: English
Pages: 135
City: Singapore
Preface
Contents
1 Background
References
2 Corrosion Theory and Corrosion Characterization Techniques
2.1 Corrosion Theory
2.1.1 Metal Corrosion Theory
2.1.2 Cement Corrosion Theory
2.2 Basic Principles of Corrosion Characterization
2.2.1 Principles of Metal Corrosion Characterization
2.2.2 Cement Corrosion Characterization Principle
2.3 Corrosion Characterization Techniques
2.3.1 Metal Corrosion Characterization Technology
2.3.2 Cement Corrosion Characterization Technology
References
3 Corrosion in CO2 Capture and Transportation
3.1 Corrosion in CO2 Capture
3.2 Corrosion in CO2 Transportation
3.2.1 General Introduction
3.2.2 Impurities in CO2 Transportation and Their Role in Pipeline Corrosion
3.2.3 Guides for CO2 Transportation System Design
3.2.4 Summary
References
4 Corrosion in CO2 Geological Utilization and Storage
4.1 General Introduction
4.2 Wellbore Failure Caused by Geomechanical Force
4.2.1 Failure Mode
4.2.2 Influencing Factors of Wellbore Failure
4.3 Mechanical Strength Analysis for Wellbore Integrity Evaluation
4.4 Wellbore Failure Caused by Chemical Corrosion
4.4.1 Steel Corrosion
4.4.2 Key Influencing Factors of CO2-induced Corrosion of Steel
4.4.3 Summary
4.5 Wellbore Cement Corrosion
4.6 Corrosion of Monitoring Devices
References
5 Corrosion Control (I): Corrosion-Resistant Steel and Cement
5.1 Corrosion-Resistant Steel
5.2 Corrosion-Resistant Cement
5.3 On-Site Practice
References
6 Corrosion Control (II): Anti-corrosion Coating
6.1 General Introduction
6.2 Representative Anti-corrosion Coatings
6.2.1 Epoxy Coating
6.2.2 PE/PP Coating
6.2.3 Polyurethane Coating
6.2.4 Alloy Coating
6.2.5 Graphene Coating
6.2.6 Smart Coating
6.2.7 Ion Implantation
6.3 Synthesis Approaches of Coatings
6.3.1 FBE Coating
6.3.2 Alloy Coating
6.3.3 Graphene Coating
References
7 Corrosion Control (III): Corrosion Inhibitors
7.1 General Introduction
7.1.1 The Process of Steel Corrosion and Characterization of Corrosion Degree
7.1.2 Classification of Corrosion Inhibitors
7.2 Synthesis Approaches
7.3 Applications
References