Content-Based Image Retrieval: Ideas, Influences, and Current Trends

Content: Intro
Foreword
Preface
Contents
About the Author
List of Figures
List of Tables
Acronyms
1 Content-Based Image Retrieval: An Introduction
Abstract
1.1 Multimedia Information Retrieval
1.2 Image Retrieval
1.2.1 Text-Based Image Retrieval
1.2.2 Content-Based Image Retrieval
1.3 Low-Level Features of an Image
1.3.1 Color
1.3.1.1 Color Space
1.3.1.2 Color Moments
1.3.1.3 Color Histogram
1.3.1.4 Color Coherence Vector
1.3.1.5 Color Correlogram
1.3.1.6 Invariant Color Features
1.3.2 Texture
1.3.2.1 Tamura Features
1.3.2.2 Coarseness
1.3.2.3 Contrast
1.3.2.4 Directionality. 1.3.2.5 Wold Features1.3.2.6 Simultaneous autoregressive (SAR) model
1.3.2.7 Gabor Filter Features
1.3.2.8 Wavelet Transform Features
1.3.3 Shape
1.3.3.1 Moment Invariants
1.3.3.2 Turning Angles
1.3.3.3 Fourier Descriptors
1.4 Spatial Information
1.5 Visual Content Descriptor
1.6 Similarity Measures and Indexing Schemes
1.7 User Interaction
1.7.1 Query Specification
1.7.2 Relevance Feedback
1.8 Performance Evaluation
1.9 Conclusion
References
2 Content-Based Image Retrieval Techniques: A Review
Abstract
2.1 Introduction. 2.2 A Technical Review of Content-Based Image Retrieval Techniques2.3 Summary
References
3 Region-Based Image Retrieval
Abstract
3.1 Introduction
3.2 A Framework for ROI-Based Image Retrieval
3.3 System Designated ROI (SDR) Approaches
3.4 User-Designated ROI (UDR) Approaches
3.5 Bridging Semantic Gap
3.6 Conclusion
References
4 Similarity Measures and Performance Evaluation
Abstract
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Similarity Measures
4.2.1 Minkowski-Form Distance
4.2.2 Kullbackâ#x80
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Leibler Divergence
4.2.3 Chi-square Statistic
4.2.4 Histogram Intersection Distance. 4.2.5 Bhattacharya Distance4.2.6 Mahalanobis Distance
4.2.7 Canberra Distance
4.2.8 Earth Mover Distance
4.2.9 Quadratic Form Distance
4.2.10 Hausdorff Distance
4.2.11 Kolmogorovâ#x80
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Smirnov Statistic
4.2.12 Integrated Region Matching
4.3 Performance Evaluation
4.3.1 User Comparison
4.3.2 Precision and Recall
4.3.3 Precisionâ#x80
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Recall Graph
4.3.4 Average Precision
4.3.5 F-Score
4.3.6 Average Normalized Modified Retrieval Rank (ANMRR)
4.4 Summary
References
5 MPEG-7: Multimedia Content Description Standard
Abstract
5.1 Introduction
5.1.1 MPEG-7 Standard Scope. 5.2 MPEG Context and Applications5.2.1 MPEG Context
5.2.2 MPEG-7 Applications
5.2.2.1 Pull Applications
5.2.2.2 Push Applications
5.2.2.3 Universal Multimedia Access
5.2.2.4 Other Application Domains
5.3 MPEG-7 Constructs
5.3.1 MPEG-7 Parts
5.3.2 MPEG-7 Basic Constructs
5.3.3 MPEG-7 Extensibility
5.4 MPEG-7 Description Definition Language (DDL)
5.5 MPEG-7 Multimedia Description Schemes
5.5.1 Basic Elements
5.5.2 Content Description Tools
5.5.3 Content Organization, Navigation and Access, User Interaction
5.5.4 Classification Schemes
5.6 MPEG-7 Audio Description Tools.