Concise Neurology: A Focused Review, 2nd Edition

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With easy-to-read, high-yield coverage of essential information in neurology, Concise Neurology: A Focused Review is a practical, everyday reference for busy practitioners, fellows, residents, and students who need a rapid overview of a complex subject. The second edition has been almost entirely rewritten to stay current with recent developments in the field but retains its quick-reference format: an intuitively designed one- or two-page presentation of each topic to facilitate rapid review. Virtually every topic of interest is covered, including the core concepts in diagnosis and treatment for each syndrome or disease. Material is presented in order of clinical relevance, maintaining a thematic unity across related pages for the most effective, efficient review. An engaging writing style offers many pearls and personal explanations from the authors that clarify difficult concepts. Every page offers a quick yet thoughtful summary of key points, making it particularly useful for busy residents, fellows, and practitioners. Enrich Your Ebook Reading Experience Read directly on your preferred device(s),such as computer, tablet, or smartphone. Easily convert to audiobook,powering your content with natural language text-to-speech.

Author(s): Alberto J. Espay, José Biller
Edition: 2
Publisher: LWW Wolters Kluwer Health
Year: 2020

Language: English
Commentary: CONVERTED PDF WITH BOOKMARKS
Tags: Concise Neurology; Neurology Review

Title
Copyright
Dedication
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
Contents
1 Basics of Metabolism and Pediatric Neurology
Spectrum of Vitamin B12-­Requiring Disorders
Carbohydrate Metabolism: Inherited Muscle Glycogenoses
Mitochondrial Metabolism
Lipid Metabolism
Purine Metabolism Disorders
Peroxisomal Disorders
Lysosomal Disorders: Sphingolipidoses
Lysosomal Disorders: Mucopolysaccharidoses
Porphyrias
Dopamine and Catecholamine Metabolic Disorders
Norepinephrine System
Serotonin System
Electrolyte Derangements
Voltage-­Gated Channels (Ionic Interaction)
Gamma-­Aminobutyric Acid
Glutamate Receptors
Autism Spectrum Disorders
Attention-­Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Floppy Infant Syndrome
Microcephaly
Macrocephaly
Glutaric Aciduria Type I
Biotinidase Deficiency
Mitochondrial Diseases
Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy Syndromes
Maternally inherited Leigh syndrome and Related Disorders
Primary White Matter Disorders
Primary Gray Matter Disorders
Symmetrical Bilateral Signal Abnormalities Within the Basal Ganglia
Angelman Syndrome
Neurocutaneous Syndromes (phakomatoses)
2 Stroke, Epilepsy, Sleep disorders, Coma, and Migraine
Ischemic Stroke
Emergency Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke
Antiplatelet Drugs
Carotid Endarterectomy and Other Surgical and Endovascular Techniques
Transient Ischemic Attack
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Intracerebral Hemorrhage
Increased Intracranial Pressure
Patent Foramen Ovale
Neurovascular Syndromes
Thalamic Syndromes
CADASIL
Thrombotic Microangiopathies
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation
Epilepsy
Mechanisms of Action of AEDs
Status Epilepticus
Epilepsy in Women
Myoclonic Encephalopathies
Myoclonus and Renal Failure
Epileptic Encephalopathies With Myoclonus
Sleep Disorders
Narcolepsy
Other Disorders Causing Excessive Daytime Sleepiness
Pharmacotherapy for Insomnia
Coma
Persistent Vegetative State
Brain Death
Migraine and Other Headaches
Treatable Headache and Facial Pain Disorders
Pseudotumor Cerebri Syndrome
Selected Secondary Headaches
3 Infectious Diseases
Cerebrospinal Fluid
Viral Encephalitis
Common and Emerging Viral Encephalitides
Imaging of Viral Encephalitis
Aseptic Meningitis Syndrome
Postencephalitic Parkinsonism
HIV/AIDS-­Related Infectious Disorders
Neurosyphilis
Lyme Disease (Neuroborreliosis)
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Parasitic Diseases of the Nervous System
Neurosarcoidosis
Whipple Disease
Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis
Prion Diseases
Pathology of Infectious Diseases
4 Neurotoxicology
Manganese Toxicity
Botulism
Nonbotulism Causes of Toxic Weakness
Envenomations
Lead Poisoning
Mercury Intoxication
Other Heavy Metals
Toxic Gases
Toxic Solvents and Other Chemicals
Marine Biotoxins
Substance Abuse Disorders
Alcohol and Sedatives Abuse and Withdrawal
Alcohol Use Disorder
Psychostimulants: Cocaine and Amphetamine
Marijuana, Hallucinogens, and PCP
Opioids Intoxication and Withdrawal
Toxic Leukoencephalopathies
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome
5 Movement Disorders
Spastic Ataxias
Hereditary Ataxias: Autosomal Recessive Inheritance
Hereditary Ataxias: X-­Linked Inheritance
Congenital Ataxias
Acquired Ataxias: Selected Disorders
Neurodegeneration With Brain Iron Accumulation
Neuroacanthocytosis (Acanthocytosis-­Associated Neurological Disorders)
Dystonia
Parkinson Disease
Imaging in Parkinson Disease and Other Parkinsonisms
Levodopa-­Induced Dyskinesia
Tremor in Conditions Other Than PD
Progressive Supranuclear Palsy
Multiple System Atrophy
Autonomic Dysfunction in Neurodegenerative Diseases
Corticobasal Degeneration
Machado–Joseph Disease (MJD; Most Commonly, SCA3)
Other Parkinsonian Disorders
Pathology of Tauopathies
Pathology of Synucleinopathies
Chorea
Huntington Disease
Sydenham Disease
Restless Leg Syndrome (Ekbom Syndrome)
Paroxysmal Dyskinesias
Selected Facial Disorders
Myoclonus (See Also Myoclonic Encephalopathies)
Wilson Disease
Tourette Syndrome
6 Behavioral Neurology
Behavioral Neuroanatomy
Vascular Syndromes Leading to Classical Behavioral Complications
Amnesia
Memory Primer
Agnosias
Apraxias
Aphasias
Acquired Dyslexia
Neglect
Delirium or Acute Confusional State
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Alzheimer Disease
Treatment of Alzheimer Disease
Vascular Dementia
Dementia With Lewy Bodies
Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration
Frontal Assessment Battery—Office Assessment of Frontal Function
7 Neuro-­Ophthalmology and Neuro-­Otology
Transient Monocular Visual Loss
Permanent Monocular Visual Loss
Binocular Visual Loss
Cerebral Visual Loss
Anisocoria
Diplopia
Disorders of Saccades
Nystagmus
Selected Cerebellar, Pontine, and Midbrain Oculomotor Syndromes
Giant-­Cell Arteritis
Tolosa–Hunt Syndrome
Dizziness: Vertigo and Light-­Headedness
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
Ménière Disease
Cerebellar Ataxia With Bilateral Vestibulopathy
8 Demyelinating Diseases, Neuro-­Oncology, and Disorders of 
Neural Tube Closure and Other Congenital Malformations
Multiple Sclerosis
Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome
Autoimmune Channelopathies
Autoimmune Encephalopathies
Brain Tumors
Circumscribed Astrocytomas
Diffuse Astrocytomas
Oligodendrogliomas
Ependymal Tumors
Neuronal Tumors
Mixed Ganglioneuronal Tumors
Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumors
Meningeal and Mesenchymal Tumors
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma
Pineal Tumors and Keratin-­Containing Masses
Paraneoplastic Syndromes of the Central Nervous System
Paraneoplastic Syndromes of the Peripheral Nervous System
Disorders of Neural Tube Closure and Other Congenital Malformations
9 Neuromuscular Disorders
Brachial Plexopathies
Brachial Neuropathies
Lumbar Plexus
Sacral Plexus
Tibial Nerve
Peroneal Nerve
Assessment of Foot Drop
Guillain–Barré Syndrome
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy
Myasthenia Gravis
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
Spinal Cord Pathologies per Compartment
Neurogenic Bladder
Causative Spinal Cord Lesions
Axonal Polyneuropathies
Complex Regional Pain Syndrome
Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension
Autosomal Dominant Recurrent Hereditary Neuropathies (HNPP, HNA)
Paraproteinemic Neuropathies
Multiple Myeloma
Amyloid Neuropathies
Peripheral Nerve Tumors
Muscular Dystrophies: X-­Linked Dystrophinopathies
Muscular Dystrophies: Limb-­Girdle Muscular Dystrophies
Congenital Muscular Dystrophies
Distal Myopathies
Myotonic Dystrophy
Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy
Scapuloperoneal Dystrophy
Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy
Inflammatory Myopathies: Dermatomyositis
Inflammatory Myopathies: Polymyositis and Inclusion Body Myositis
Metabolic Myopathies
Episodic Muscle Weakness
Familial Periodic Paralysis: Clinical Recognition
Progressive or Stable Muscle Weakness
Mitochondrial Myopathies
Other Myogenic Causes of Cramps and Myalgia (Often Exercise-­Related)
Neurogenic Causes of Cramps and Myalgia (Mostly at Rest)
Congenital Myopathies
Malignant Hyperthermia Syndrome
Critical Illness–Related Neuropathy and Myopathy
10 Psychiatry
Depression
Bipolar Disorder
Anxiety Disorders
Obsessive-­Compulsive Disorder
Personality Disorders
Eating Disorders
Schizophrenia and Other Psychoses
Delusions
Neuroleptic-­Induced Movement Disorders
Functional Neurological Disorders
Dissociative Disorders
Suggested References for Further Reading
Index