Clinical Dentistry Daily Reference Guide

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CLINICAL DENTISTRY DAILY REFERENCE GUIDE

The first and only practical reference guide to clinical dentistry

Clinical dentistry involves the practice of preventing, diagnosing, and treating patients’ oral health conditions. Clinical Dentistry Daily Reference Guide is a one-stop resource loaded with critical information for day-to-day decision making regarding a myriad of clinical scenarios. This invaluable resource saves time by eliminating the need to search through websites, textbooks, and phone apps to find answers.

This book offers step-by-step assistance on health history treatment modifications, oral cancer screening, radiographic interpretation, treatment planning, preventive dentistry, periodontics, operative dentistry, endodontics, oral surgery, toothaches, crown and bridge, dentures, partials, implant crowns, occlusal guards, pharmacology, pediatric dentistry, nitrous sedation, and more.

This comprehensive guide:

  • Provides quick access to information in an easy-to-read bulleted format
  • Includes hundreds of high-quality clinical images, illustrations, and tables
  • Answers real-life patient questions
  • Contains procedural steps including post-operative instructions, lab prescriptions, troubleshooting, and clinical pearls
  • Features alphabetized medical conditions and treatment modifications, evidence-based guidelines including the dental traumatology guidelines, tables of common medications converted to pediatric dosages, and more.
  • Helps dentists gain confidence in their decision making

Clinical Dentistry Daily Reference Guide is a must-have book for all dental students and practicing dentists, both new and seasoned. Other dental professionals that will benefit from this book include dental educators, expanded function dental assistants, and dental hygienists.

Author(s): William A. Jacobson
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 714
City: Hoboken

Cover
Title Page
Copyright Page
Brief Contents
Contents
About the Author
Preface
Acknowledgments
List of Abbreviations
How to Read this Book
Chapter 1 Health History Treatment Modifications
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Treatment Planning
ADA Health History Form
General Guidelines
Demographic Data
Dental Information
Medical History
Alphabetized Conditions with Treatment Modifications
Medications
Lab Values
Miscellaneous Terms
ASA Physical Status Classification System
Medical Consultations
Sample Form
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 2 Extraoral Exam, Intraoral Exam, and Oral Cancer Screening
Real-Life Questions and Comments
Relevance
Purpose of the EOE, IOE, and OCS
Oral Cancer
Risk Factors
Signs and Symptoms
Prognosis
Treatment
Risk Reduction
Screening Frequency
Armamentarium
Procedural Steps
Detecting Oral Cancer Guide from the National Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) [17]
Adjunctive Technologies
The American Dental Association Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guideline for the Evaluation of Potentially Malignant Disorders in the Oral Cavity
Referral
Informed Refusal
Clinical Pearls: Tips
Real-Life Questions and Comments Answered
References
Chapter 3 Radiographs and Interpretation
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Types of Radiographs
Bitewing
Periapical
Panoramic
Occlusal
Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT)
Treatment Planning
Recommendations for Prescribing Dental Radiographs
Informed Consents
Informed Refusal
Verbal Consents
Procedural Steps
Radiographic Interpretation
Diagnostic Image Criteria
Diagnosis
Additional Considerations
Panoramic Anatomy
Periapical Anatomy
Referrals
Charting Template
Billing Clarifications
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 4 Treatment Planning
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Treatment Planning Phases
Special Sequencing Considerations
Tooth Replacement Options
Pediatric Treatment Planning
Referrals
Treatment Plan, Refusal, and Informed Consent Forms
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Miscellaneous
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 5 Preventive Dentistry
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Treatment Planning
Armamentarium
Clinical/Radiographic Exam
Caries Management by Risk Assessment (CAMBRA)
Background
Oral Hygiene Instructions
Motivational Interviewing
Basics
Specific Populations
Nutritional Counseling
Background
Nutritional Counseling for Oral Health
Additional Nutritional Counseling for Specific Populations
Tobacco Cessation
Procedural Steps
Infant Prophylaxis
Child Prophylaxis
Adult Prophylaxis
Sealants
Preventive Resin Restoration
Fluoride Varnish
Silver Diamine Fluoride (SDF)
Postoperative Instructions
Erosion, Abrasion, and Attrition Prevention
Xerostomia
Thumb-sucking and Pacifiers
Sports Injuries
Clinical Pearls
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 6 Periodontics
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
What is Periodontal Disease?
Diagnosis: New Classification of Periodontitis
Chairside Guide to Periodontitis Staging and Grading [6]
Periodontal Diagnosis Flowchart
Clinical Attachment Level
Furcation (Glickman)
Mobility (Miller Index of 1938)
Occlusal Trauma
Fremitus
What Is a Periodontal Abscess?
The Periodontal–Systemic Connection
Radiographic Findings (see also Chapter 3)
Treatment Planning
Assignment of Periodontal Maintenance Recall Schedule
When to Refer to a Periodontist
Armamentarium
Hand Instrument Advice
Prophy Angle and Polishing Paste
Ultrasonic Scaler
Procedural Steps
Comprehensive Periodontal Evaluation
Scaling and Root Planing
One-Month Reevaluation
Periodontal Maintenance
Periodontal Abscess Treatment
Prognosis
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Miscellaneous
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 7 Operative Dentistry
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Treatment Planning
Informed Consent
Armamentarium
Procedural Steps
Cavity Preparation: External and Internal Outline Forms
Cavity Preparation: Principles and Tips
Cavity Restoration: Principles and Tips
Other Restorative Scenarios
Tips for Getting Good Anatomy
Postoperative Instructions
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 8 Endodontics
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios
Relevance
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Diagnostic Testing
Pulp Sensitivity Testing
Periapical Testing
Biting Test
Mobility
Anesthetic Test
Diagnostic Terminology (Figure 8.6)
Formulation of Pulpal and Periradicular Diagnoses (Figure 8.7)
Types of Tooth Fractures
Treatment Type and Indications
AAE Endodontic Case Difficulty Assessment Form and Guidelines (Figure 8.8)
Treatment Planning (Table 8.7)
Referral to an Endodontist
Sample Referral Form
Informed Consent
Sample Informed Consent Form
Armamentarium
Dental Materials
Endodontic Access
Rules of Symmetry
Teeth and Relevant Information (Table 8.10)
Endodontic Access Tips
Procedural Steps
Pulpotomy
Pulpectomy
Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment
Follow-up
Postoperative Instructions
Nonsurgical Root Canal Treatment
Pulpotomy, Pulpectomy, or Pulpal Debridement
Internal Bleaching
Procedural Accidents
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios Answered
References
Chapter 9 Oral Surgery
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Treatment Planning (Table 9.2)
Additional Tips
Referral to Oral Maxillofacial Surgeon
Informed Consent
Extraction Steps
Related Surgical Procedures
Extraction Postoperative Instructions
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 10 Toothaches
Real-Life Questions, Concerns, and Comments
Relevance
Treatment Planning
Dental Trauma Armamentarium
Nonodontogenic Toothaches (Referred Pain)
Teledentistry and Toothaches
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Questions, Concerns, and Demands Answered
References
Chapter 11 Crown and Bridge
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios
Relevance
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Treatment Planning Considerations
Terms Used in this Chapter
Ferrule
Biologic Width
Indications and Considerations for Crowns
Indications and Considerations for Bridges
Author’s Crown Material Decision Tree
Crown Material Properties
Crown Reduction Guidelines
Tripe Tray versus Full Arch Impressions
Bite Registration
Referrals
Consents
Shade Selection
Background
Steps
Procedural Steps
Crowns
Bridges
Crown/Bridge Materials and Cement Types
Adjusting Crown/Bridge Materials
Alternative Steps
Removing (“Sectioning”) a Crown
Removing (“Sectioning”) a Bridge
Seven Scenarios Involving Removable Partial Dentures/Complete Dentures
Core Buildup
Post and Core
Lab Prescriptions
CROWN
BRIDGE
Postoperative Instructions
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios Answered
References
Chapter 12 Complete Dentures
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Setting Realistic Expectations
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Evaluation of Existing Dentures for Replacement
Evaluation of Edentulous Patient Prior to Denture Fabrication
Evaluation of Dentate Patient Prior to Denture Fabrication
Treatment Planning
Consent Forms
Complete Denture Procedural Steps
Appointment 1: Preliminary Impressions
Appointment 2: Final Impression
Appointment 3: Wax Occlusal Rims
Teeth Setting Guidelines
Appointment 4: Tooth Try-in
Appointment 5: Denture Delivery
Appointment 6: 24-Hour Follow-up
Appointment 7: One-Week Follow-up
Appointment 8+: Denture Adjustment
Periodic Oral Evaluation (Recall Exam)
Related Procedural Steps
Interim (Temporary) Dentures
Immediate Dentures
Complete Denture Opposing Cast Metal RPD
Complete Denture Opposing Dentition
Complete Denture Opposing Existing Complete Denture
Duplicate Existing Dentures
Repairs, Relines, Repositions, Additions, and What the Lab Needs from You
Lab Prescriptions
Postoperative Instructions
Complete Denture Instructions
Troubleshooting
Miscellaneous Advice
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 13 Removable Partial Dentures
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios
Relevance
Setting Patients’ Expectations
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Treatment Planning
Sequencing
Treatment Needs Prior to Fabricating a Partial (if Indicated)
Selecting Appliance Type
Kennedy Classification and Relevant Terms
Procedural Steps
Consent Form
Cast Metal RPDs
Stayplates (Also Known as Acrylic Resin Partial, Interim Partial, Treatment Partial, Transitional Partial, Flipper)
Flexible Partials
Essix Appliances
Immediate Partials
Complete Dentures Opposing Cast Metal RPDs
Lab Prescriptions
Cast Metal RPDs
Stayplates
Flexible Partials
Essix Appliances
Immediate Partials
Postoperative Instructions
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Scenarios Answered
References
Chapter 14 Implant Crowns
Real-Life Clinical Questions
Relevance
Treatment Planning
Indications and Contraindications for Dental Implants
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Clinical and Radiographic Dimensions for Implants
Cement- Versus Screw-Retained Implant Crown
Restorative Materials
Referral to an Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon or a Periodontist
Discussion with the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon or a Periodontist
Implant Parts to Order
Procedural Steps
Surgical Stent
Final Impression
Soft Tissue Cast
Provisional Implant Crown
Implant Crown Delivery
Lab Prescriptions
Diagnostic Tooth Wax-Up and Surgical Stent
Soft Tissue Cast
Soft Tissue Cast and Screw- or Cement-Retained Provisional Crown
Soft Tissue Cast and Screw-Retained PFM Crown
Soft Tissue Cast and Cement-Retained PFM Crown
Follow-Up
Maintenance
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Clinical Questions Answered
References
Chapter 15 Occlusal Guards
Real-Life Comments and Questions
Relevance
TMD Terminology
Occlusal Guards and TMD
The Patient Interview
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Extraoral Exam
Intraoral Exam
Dentition
Radiographic Exam
Treatment Planning
Referrals
Informed Consent
Oral Appliances: Indications and Types
Maxillary Versus Mandibular Arch
Procedural Steps for Occlusal Guards, Dual Flat Plane Occlusal Appliances, Athletic Mouthguards, and QuickSplints
Lab Prescriptions
Postoperative Instructions
TMD Self-Care Tips (Adjunctive Treatment)
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Comments and Questions Answered
References
Chapter 16 Dental Pharmacology
Real-Life Comments, Demands, and Questions
Relevance
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Informed Consent
ACIID
Prescription Writing Advice
Adult Medications
Preventative
Local Anesthetics
Antibiotics
Analgesics
Fungal Infections
Viral Infections
Anxiolytics
Pediatric Medications
Preventative
Pediatric Local Anesthetics
Child Antibiotics
Child Analgesics
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Real-Life Comments, Demands, and Questions Answered
References
Chapter 17 Pediatric Dentistry
Real-Life Clinical Questions and Scenarios
Relevance
Pediatric Medical History Form
Clinical and Radiographic Exam
Clinical Exam
Radiographic Exam
Teeth Eruption Charts
Pediatric Treatment Planning
Informed Consent
Referrals to Specialists
Patient Management
Pediatric Local Anesthetic Tips
Pediatric Medication Dosages
Procedural Steps
General Remarks
Traumatic Dental Injuries of Primary and Permanent Teeth
Preventative Dentistry
Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen Sedation
Interim Therapeutic Restorations
Operative
Pulpotomies/Pulpectomies/RCT on immature permanent teeth
Stainless Steel Crowns and Strip Crowns
Primary Teeth Extractions
Space Maintainers
Lab Prescriptions for Space Maintainers
Postoperative Instructions
Documentation
Real-Life Clinical Questions and Scenarios Answered
References
Chapter 18 Nitrous Oxide and Oxygen Sedation
Real-Life Questions and Comments
Relevance
Introduction
Indications and Contraindications
Signs and Symptoms of Optimal Sedation
Signs and Symptoms of Oversedation
Armamentarium
Informed Consent
Procedural Steps for Nitrous Sedation
Unit Set-up
Rooming
Procedure
Unit Shutdown
Postoperative Instructions
Charting Template
Clinical Pearls
Troubleshooting
Tips
Miscellaneous
Real-Life Questions and Comments Answered
References
Appendix A: International Association of Dental Traumatology Guidelines
Appendix B: Basic Life Support
Appendix C: Evidence-based Dentistry Pyramid
Appendix D: Ergonomics for the Dentist, Patient, and Dental Assistant
Appendix E: “CAMBRA” CAries Management By Risk Assessment
Index
EULA