Intraocular inflammation is particularly difficult to diagnose and treat, often resembling a complex puzzle of patient history, symptoms, imaging, and laboratory test results. Clinical Cases in Uveitis: Differential Diagnosis and Management is a unique, case-based resource designed to help you navigate the range of challenging manifestations and presentations that often mimic other diseases. More than 90 real-world uveitis cases are presented in a highly templated, easy-to-follow format, along with step-by-step guidance on the right patient questions, assessment, differential diagnosis, testing, management, and follow-up care.
Provides a variety of patient presentations and scenarios and unique clinical situations that mirror day-to-day practice.
Covers current diagnostic imaging modalities, including optical coherence tomography (OCT), optical coherence tomography angiography, fluorescein angiography (FA), and indocyanine green angiography (ICG).
Features diagnostic and management algorithms that assist in differential diagnosis and decision making for even the most complex cases, including those in which the patient does not improve as expected, prompting a reassessment of diagnosis and management.
Contains approximately 250 high-quality images, including color anterior segment photographs, color fundus photographs, OCT images, and angiograms.
Discusses distinguishing infectious from non-infectious inflammation; when and how to start systemic immunosuppressive therapy; diagnostic criteria and management of “white dot syndromes”; pediatric uveitis; masquerade syndromes, including inherited retinal degenerations, malignancies, and paraneoplastic syndromes; and much more.
Includes the authors’ specific thought processes and approach in particularly challenging cases.
An excellent resource and study tool for ophthalmology residents and fellows, those studying for oral boards, general ophthalmologists, retina specialists, and more.
Author(s): Harpal S. Sandhu, Henry J. Kaplan
Edition: 1
Publisher: Elsevier
Year: 2021
Language: English
Commentary: TRUE PDF WITH BOOKMARKS
Tags: Uveitis; Ophthalmology; Eye Diseases
i - 0
i - Front-Matter
Clinical Cases in Uveitis: Differential Diagnosis and Management
iv - Copyright
Copyright
v - Dedication
Dedication
vii - List Of Contributors
List Of Contributors
xi - Preface
Preface
xiii - Acknowledgments
Acknowledgments
xv - Contents
Contents
1 - Chapter 1. Introduction to Uveitis
1 Introduction to Uveitis
References
4 - Chapter 2. Approach to Diagnostic Testing
2 Approach to Diagnostic Testing
Introduction
Anterior Uveitis
Intermediate Uveitis
Panuveitis
Retinal Vasculitis
Scleritis
9 - Chapter 3. Approach to Therapy
3 Approach to Therapy
Introduction
General Guidelines: Local Versus Systemic Therapy
Systemic Therapy: Corticosteroids and Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy
Corticosteroids
Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy: When to Start
Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy: Types
Antimetabolites
T-Cell Inhibitors
Biologics
Alkylating Agents
Initiating and Escalating Therapy
De-Escalating Therapy
Local Injectable Therapies
Periocular Corticosteroids
Intravitreal Corticosteroids
Other Injectable Therapies
Topical Therapy
Therapeutic Surgery for Uveitis
20 - Chapter 4. First Episode of Acute Iritis
4 First Episode of Acute Iritis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Management
Key Points
23 - Chapter 5. Keratouveitis Secondary to Retained Lens Fragments
5 Keratouveitis Secondary to Retained Lens Fragments
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Testing
Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
26 - Chapter 6. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Anterior Uveitis
6 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Anterior Uveitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
29 - Chapter 7. Chronic Anterior Uveitis
7 Chronic Anterior Uveitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Management
Key Points
32 - Chapter 8. Hypopyon Uveitis
8 Hypopyon Uveitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Past Medical History (PMH)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Working Diagnosis
Management
Further Follow-up
HPI
Diagnosis
Management
Extended Follow-up
Key Points
37 - Chapter 9. Herpetic Keratitis and Iritis
9 Herpetic Keratitis and Iritis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Testing
Management
Further Follow-up
Key Points
41 - Chapter 10. Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
10 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up Care
Follow-up
Key Points
45 - Chapter 11. Tubulointerstitial Nephritis and Uveitis Syndrome (TINU)
11 Tubulointerstitial Nephritis and Uveitis Syndrome (TINU)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
50 - Chapter 12. Blau-Jabs Syndrome (Granulomatous Arthritis, Dermatitis and Uveitis)
12 Blau-Jabs Syndrome (Granulomatous Arthritis, Dermatitis and Uveitis)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
54 - Chapter 13. Postoperative Uveitis
13 Postoperative Uveitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Past Ocular History
Past Medical History
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Further Follow-up
Diagnosis
Key Points
58 - Chapter 14. Bilateral Pigment Dispersion
14 Bilateral Pigment Dispersion
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Management
Further Follow-up
Key Points
63 - Chapter 15. Episcleritis
15 Episcleritis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
66 - Chapter 16. Refractory Scleritis in an Older Woman
16 Refractory Scleritis in an Older Woman
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Eye-Related Medications
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Key Points
70 - Chapter 17. Necrotizing Scleritis
17 Necrotizing Scleritis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
74 - Chapter 18. Ebola Uveitis
18 Ebola Uveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis for Panuveitis
Working Diagnosis
Further Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
77 - Chapter 19. Iris Mass and Panuveitis in a Child
19 Iris Mass and Panuveitis in a Child
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Final Diagnosis
Key Points
Diagnostic Algorithm
81 - Chapter 20. Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome
20 Toxic Anterior Segment Syndrome
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Testing
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Diagnosis
Management
Further Follow-up
HPI
Key Points
85 - Chapter 21. Pars Planitis
21 Pars Planitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
90 - Chapter 22. Lyme Disease
22 Lyme Disease
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
94 - Chapter 23. Amyloidosis
23 Amyloidosis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
98 - Chapter 24. Retinoblastoma
24 Retinoblastoma
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Testing
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Further Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
102 - Chapter 25. Intraocular Foreign Body and Uveitis
25 Intraocular Foreign Body and Uveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
106 - Chapter 26. Eales Disease
26 Eales Disease
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Laboratory and Imaging Workup
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
112 - Chapter 27. Posterior Scleritis
27 Posterior Scleritis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Systemic Disease Associations
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
Key Imaging Modalities for Diagnosis
117 - Chapter 28. Multifocal Choroiditis with Panuveitis
28 Multifocal Choroiditis with Panuveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
124 - Chapter 29. Common Variable Immunodeficiency with Granulomatous Panuveitis
29 Common Variable Immunodeficiency with Granulomatous Panuveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Key Points
128 - Chapter 30. Sarcoidosis
30 Sarcoidosis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
132 - Chapter 31. Punctate Inner Choroidopathy (PIC)
31 Punctate Inner Choroidopathy (PIC)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Follow-up Examination
Follow-up Assessment
Working Diagnosis 2
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
137 - Chapter 32. Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy (APMPPE)
32 Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy (APMPPE)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
141 - Chapter 33. Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS)
33 Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
145 - Chapter 34. Serpiginous Choroidits
34 Serpiginous Choroidits
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up Care
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
150 - Chapter 35. Relentless (Ampiginous) Placoid Chorioretinitis
35 Relentless (Ampiginous) Placoid Chorioretinitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
155 - Chapter 36. Uveitis with Subretinal Fibrosis Syndrome (USF)
36 Uveitis with Subretinal Fibrosis Syndrome (USF)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Follow-up Examination
Working Diagnosis 2
Follow-up Management
Follow-up
Final Diagnosis
Key Points
159 - Chapter 37. Birdshot Retinochoroidopathy (BRC)
37 Birdshot Retinochoroidopathy (BRC)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
166 - Chapter 38. Autoimmune Retinopathy
38 Autoimmune Retinopathy
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Further Testing
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Diagnostic Algorithm
Key Points
172 - Chapter 39. Melanoma-Associated Retinopathy
39 Melanoma-Associated Retinopathy
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
176 - Chapter 40. Hemorrhagic Occlusive Retinal Vasculitis
40 Hemorrhagic Occlusive Retinal Vasculitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
180 - Chapter 41. Syphilitic Posterior Placoid Chorioretinitis
41 Syphilitic Posterior Placoid Chorioretinitis
History of Present Illness
Past Medical History
Examination Findings
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Diagnosis
Management
Further Follow-up
Diagnostic Algorithm for Ocular Syphilis
Key Points
185 - Chapter 42. Syphilitic Uveitis and Outer Retinopathy
42 Syphilitic Uveitis and Outer Retinopathy
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Systemic Workup
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
189 - Chapter 43. Tuberculous Uveitis
43 Tuberculous Uveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
193 - Chapter 44. Diffuse Unilateral Subacute Neuroretinitis (DUSN)
44 Diffuse Unilateral Subacute Neuroretinitis (DUSN)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
196 - Chapter 45. Exudative Retinal Detachment
45 Exudative Retinal Detachment
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Management
Follow-up #2
Management
Follow-up #3
Management
Follow-up #4
Key Points
200 - Chapter 46. Endogenous Endophthalmitis
46 Endogenous Endophthalmitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask the Primary Team
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
205 - Chapter 47. Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN)
47 Acute Retinal Necrosis (ARN)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
209 - Chapter 48. Progressive Outer Retinal Necrosis (PORN)
48 Progressive Outer Retinal Necrosis (PORN)
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
212 - Chapter 49. Toxoplasmosis
49 Toxoplasmosis
History of Present Illness
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management
Management Algorithm
Key Points
216 - Chapter 50. Severe, Atypical Toxoplasmosis
50 Severe, Atypical Toxoplasmosis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up #2 (3 Weeks Post-presentation)
HPI
Assessment
Final Diagnosis
Key Points
221 - Chapter 51. Toxocariasis
51 Toxocariasis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
225 - Chapter 52. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Retinal Vasculitis
52 Systemic Lupus Erythematosus with Retinal Vasculitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
234 - Chapter 53. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis
53 Cytomegalovirus (CMV) Retinitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
239 - Chapter 54. Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease
54 Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Follow-up Assessment
Working Diagnosis 2
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
244 - Chapter 55. Neuroretinitis
55 Neuroretinitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
249 - Chapter 56. Acute Exudative Polymorphous Vitelliform Maculopathy
56 Acute Exudative Polymorphous Vitelliform Maculopathy
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Past Medical History
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Diagnosis
Management
Key Points
254 - Chapter 57. MEK Inhibitor-Associated Retinopathy (MEKAR)
57 MEK Inhibitor-Associated Retinopathy (MEKAR)
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Testing
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Key Points
258 - Chapter 58. Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Panuveitis
58 Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor-Induced Panuveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management
Key Points
262 - Chapter 59. Cysticercosis
59 Cysticercosis
History of Presenting Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
266 - Chapter 60. Leptospirosis
60 Leptospirosis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management
Further Follow-up
Key Points
269 - Chapter 61. Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
61 Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
273 - Chapter 62. Frosted Branch Angiitis
62 Frosted Branch Angiitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
277 - Chapter 63. Susac Syndrome (Retinal Vasculitis, Hearing Loss, and Encephalopathy)
63 Susac Syndrome (Retinal Vasculitis, Hearing Loss, and Encephalopathy)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask the Family and Management Team at the Referring Hospital
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
281 - Chapter 64. IRVAN Syndrome (Idiopathic Retinal Vasculitis, Aneurysms and Neuroretinitis)
64 IRVAN Syndrome (Idiopathic Retinal Vasculitis, Aneurysms and Neuroretinitis)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
References
286 - Chapter 65. Retinal Degeneration with Coats-Like Fundus
65 Retinal Degeneration with Coats-Like Fundus
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Final Diagnosis
Key Points
291 - Chapter 66. Congenital Zika Syndrome
66 Congenital Zika Syndrome
History of Present Illness
Initial Examination at 4 Months
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
295 - Chapter 67. West Nile Retinopathy
67 West Nile Retinopathy
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
299 - Chapter 68. Dengue Retinopathy
68 Dengue Retinopathy
History of Present Illness
Ocular Examination
Questions Asked
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Fundus Fluorescein Angiography
Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
304 - Chapter 69. Primary Vitreoretinal Lymphoma (PVRL)
69 Primary Vitreoretinal Lymphoma (PVRL)
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Follow-up
Management
Further Follow-up
Key Points
307 - Chapter 70. Leukemia Metastatic to the Retina
70 Leukemia Metastatic to the Retina
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Further Testing
Management
Follow-up #1
HPI
Management
Follow-up #2
Management
Follow-up #3
Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up #4
HPI
Key Points
313 - Chapter 71. New-Onset Macular Edema
71 New-Onset Macular Edema
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management
Follow-up #2
Management
Follow-up #3
Management
Follow-up #4
Eye-Related Medications
Assessment
Management
Follow-up #5
Management Algorithm
Key Points
319 - Chapter 72. Cystoid Macular Edema After Infectious Uveitis
72 Cystoid Macular Edema After Infectious Uveitis
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
HPI
Management
Key Points
323 - Chapter 73. Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV) in SLE
73 Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy (PCV) in SLE
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
327 - Chapter 74. Chronic Hypotony with Metastatic Melanoma and Checkpoint Inhibitor
74 Chronic Hypotony with Metastatic Melanoma and Checkpoint Inhibitor
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up Evaluation
Follow-up Assessment
Management
Working Diagnosis #2
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
332 - Chapter 75. Uveitic Cataract
75 Uveitic Cataract
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
Assessment
Management
Further Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
336 - Chapter 76. Advanced, Undetected Steroid-Induced Glaucoma
76 Advanced, Undetected Steroid-Induced Glaucoma
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
340 - Chapter 77. Corneal Decompensation After Dexamethasone Implant
77 Corneal Decompensation After Dexamethasone Implant
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Management
One-Hour Follow-up
Management
Further Follow-up
HPI
Management
Key Points
343 - Chapter 78. Epiretinal Membrane and Panuveitis
78 Epiretinal Membrane and Panuveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
346 - Chapter 79. Globe Perforation After Sub-Tenon's Injection
79 Globe Perforation After Sub-Tenon's Injection
History of Present Illness (HPI)
Past Ocular History (POH)
Further Questions to Ask
Assessment
Management
Follow-up
Assessment
Management
Follow-up #2
HPI
Management
Follow-up #3
HPI
Key Points
351 - Chapter 80. Sterile Endophthalmitis
80 Sterile Endophthalmitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Management
Follow-up
Working Diagnosis
Management
Further Follow-up
Key Points
355 - Chapter 81. Contralateral Retinitis in a Patient on Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy
81 Contralateral Retinitis in a Patient on Systemic Immunomodulatory Therapy
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Management Algorithm
Key Points
359 - Chapter 82. Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment in Intermediate Uveitis
82 Rhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment in Intermediate Uveitis
History of Present Illness
Questions to Ask
Assessment
Differential Diagnosis
Working Diagnosis
Testing
Management
Follow-up
Key Points
363 - index
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