Caligula's Barges and the Renaissance Origins of Nautical Archaeology Under Water

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Sometime around 1446 A.D., Cardinal Prospero Colonna commissioned engineer Battista Alberti to raise two immense Roman vessels from the bottom of the lago di Nemi, just south of Rome. By that time, local fishermen had been fouling their nets and occasionally recovering stray objects from the sunken ships for 800 years. Having no idea of the size of the objects he was attempting to recover, Alberti failed.

For most of the next 500 years, various attempts were made to recover the vessels. Finally, in 1928, Mussolini ordered the draining of the lake to remove the vessels and place them on the lake shore. In 1944, the ships burned in a fire that was generally blamed on the Germans.

John M. McManamon connects these attempts at underwater archaeology with the Renaissance interest in reconstructing the past in order to affect the present. Nautical and marine archaeologists, as well as students and scholars of Renaissance history and historiography, will appreciate this masterfully researched and gracefully written work.

Author(s): John M. McManamon
Series: Ed Rachal Foundation Nautical Archaeology Series
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
Year: 2016

Language: English
Pages: 288
City: College Station

Contents
Figures
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction
Part I: From Salvage to Archaeology
CHAPTER 1: THE HUMANIST SALVOR
CHAPTER 2: THE HUMANIST INTERMEDIARY
CHAPTER 3: THE HUMANIST COMMENTATOR
CHAPTER 4: QUATTROCENTO HUMANIST ARCHAEOLOGY
CHAPTER 5: CINQUECENTO ENGINEERS AND A DIVING BELL
Part II: The Social World
CHAPTER 6: THE PROPRIETOR CARDINAL
CHAPTER 7: DEPENDENT WORKERS
CHAPTER 8: INVENTIVE PROFESSIONALS
Part III: Contextualization and Conceptualization
CHAPTER 9: ANCIENT SHIP TYPES ANALYZED AND REBORN
CHAPTER 10: FERRARA’S MOMENT,1533– 1568
CHAPTER 11: NEW ARTS AND NEW OPPORTUNITIES
Conclusion
Notes
Bibliography
Index