BRS Cell Biology and Histology is an outline-format review for USMLE and course exams, with abundant electron micrographs and conceptual line drawings, high-yield Clinical Considerations boxes, review questions at the end of each chapter, and a comprehensive USMLE-format examination at the end of the book. This Sixth Edition features 60 new full-color photomicrographs and a new full-color design with colorized line drawings. Content and questions have been updated, new Clinical Considerations have been added, and Clinical Considerations have been better integrated into the content. A companion website will offer the fully searchable text and an interactive question bank.
Author(s): Leslie P. Gartner, James L. Hiatt, Judy M. Strum
Series: Board Review Series
Edition: 6th Edition
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Year: 2010
Language: English
Pages: 386
Tags: Биологические дисциплины;Гистология;
BOARD REVIEW SERIES Cell Biology & Histology SIXTH EDITION......Page 1
Title Page......Page 3
Copyright......Page 4
Preface......Page 5
Acknowledgments......Page 6
Contents......Page 7
II. FLUID MOSAIC MODEL OF THE PLASMA MEMBRANE......Page 13
III. PLASMA MEMBRANE TRANSPORT PROCESSES......Page 16
IV. CELL-TO-CELL COMMUNICATION......Page 19
V. PLASMALEMMA–CYTOSKELETON ASSOCIATION......Page 21
Review Test......Page 23
Answers and Explanations......Page 25
II. NUCLEAR ENVELOPE (Figure 2.2)......Page 26
III. NUCLEOLUS......Page 28
V. CHROMATIN (Figure 2.1)......Page 29
VI. CHROMOSOMES......Page 30
VII. DNA......Page 31
VIII. RNA......Page 32
IX. CELL CYCLE (Figure 2.6)......Page 35
XI. MEIOSIS (Figure 2.8)......Page 38
Review Test......Page 41
Answers and Explanations......Page 43
II. STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS......Page 44
III. INTERACTIONS AMONG ORGANELLES......Page 57
Review Test......Page 65
Answers and Explanations......Page 67
II. GROUND SUBSTANCE......Page 68
III. FIBERS......Page 71
Review Test......Page 76
Answers and Explanations......Page 78
I. OVERVIEW—EPITHELIA......Page 79
II. LATERAL EPITHELIAL SURFACES (Figure 5.3)......Page 81
III. BASAL EPITHELIAL SURFACES (Figures 5.3 and 5.4)......Page 83
IV. APICAL EPITHELIAL SURFACES......Page 84
V. GLANDS......Page 85
Review Test......Page 88
Answers and Explanations......Page 90
II. EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX......Page 91
III. CONNECTIVE TISSUE CELLS......Page 92
IV. CLASSIFICATION OF CONNECTIVE TISSUE......Page 98
Review Test......Page 101
Answers and Explanations......Page 103
I. OVERVIEW—CARTILAGE......Page 104
II. BONE......Page 107
III. JOINTS......Page 117
Review Test......Page 118
Answers and Explanations......Page 120
II. STRUCTURE OF SKELETAL MUSCLE......Page 121
III. CONTRACTION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE......Page 126
IV. INNERVATION OF SKELETAL MUSCLE......Page 128
V. CARDIAC MUSCLE......Page 129
VI. SMOOTH MUSCLE......Page 132
VII. CONTRACTILE NONMUSCLE CELLS......Page 134
Review Test......Page 135
Answers and Explanations......Page 137
II. HISTOGENESIS OF THE NERVOUS SYSTEM (Figure 9.1)......Page 138
III. CELLS OF NERVOUS SYSTEM......Page 139
IV. SYNAPSES......Page 144
V. NERVE FIBERS......Page 146
VI. NERVES......Page 148
VII. GANGLIA......Page 149
VIII. HISTOPHYSIOLOGY OF NERVOUS SYSTEM......Page 150
IX. SOMATIC NERVOUS SYSTEM AND AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM (ANS)......Page 151
X. CNS......Page 152
XI. DEGENERATION AND REGENERATION OF NERVE TISSUE......Page 153
Review Test......Page 156
Answers and Explanations......Page 158
II. BLOOD CONSTITUENTS......Page 160
III. BLOOD COAGULATION......Page 165
IV. BONE MARROW......Page 166
VI. POSTNATAL HEMOPOIESIS......Page 167
VII. HEMOPOIETIC GROWTH FACTORS (COLONY STIMULATING FACTORS [CSFs])......Page 171
Review Test......Page 172
Answers and Explanations......Page 174
I. OVERVIEW—BLOOD VASCULAR SYSTEM......Page 175
II. OVERVIEW—LYMPHATIC VASCULAR SYSTEM......Page 185
Review Test......Page 186
Answers and Explanations......Page 188
I. OVERVIEW—THE LYMPHOID (IMMUNE) SYSTEM......Page 190
II. CELLS OF THE IMMUNE SYSTEM......Page 191
III. ANTIGEN PRESENTATION AND THE ROLE OF MHC MOLECULES......Page 197
IV. IMMUNOGLOBULINS......Page 198
V. DIFFUSE LYMPHOID TISSUE......Page 199
VI. LYMPHOID ORGANS......Page 200
Review Test......Page 205
Answers and Explanations......Page 207
III. OVERVIEW—PITUITARY GLAND (HYPOPHYSIS)......Page 208
IV. OVERVIEW—THYROID GLAND (Figure 13.4)......Page 213
V. PARATHYROID GLANDS (Figure 13.4)......Page 218
VI. OVERVIEW—ADRENAL (SUPRARENAL) GLANDS (Figure 13.4)......Page 219
VII. PINEAL GLAND (PINEAL BODY, EPIPHYSIS)......Page 223
Review Test......Page 224
Answers and Explanations......Page 226
II. EPIDERMIS......Page 227
IV. GLANDS IN THE SKIN (Figure 14.5)......Page 232
V. HAIR FOLLICLE AND ARRECTOR PILI MUSCLE (Figure 14.6)......Page 234
VI. NAILS (Figure 14.7)......Page 235
Review Test......Page 237
Answers and Explanations......Page 239
II. CONDUCTING PORTION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM......Page 240
III. OVERVIEW—RESPIRATORY PORTION OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM (Figure 15.3)......Page 245
V. PULMONARY VASCULAR SUPPLY......Page 251
VI. PULMONARY NERVE SUPPLY......Page 252
Review Test......Page 253
Answers and Explanations......Page 255
II. ORAL REGION......Page 256
III. DIVISIONS OF THE ALIMENTARY CANAL......Page 260
IV. DIGESTION AND ABSORPTION......Page 269
Review Test......Page 271
Answers and Explanations......Page 273
II. MAJOR SALIVARY GLANDS......Page 274
III. OVERVIEW—PANCREAS......Page 275
IV. LIVER......Page 278
V. GALLBLADDER......Page 282
Review Test......Page 284
Answers and Explanations......Page 286
II. KIDNEYS......Page 287
III. URINIFEROUS TUBULES (Table 18.1)......Page 288
IV. RENAL BLOOD CIRCULATION......Page 296
V. REGULATION OF URINE CONCENTRATION......Page 298
VI. EXCRETORY PASSAGES......Page 299
Review Test......Page 303
Answers and Explanations......Page 305
II. OVARIES (Figures 19.1 and 19.2)......Page 306
III. OVIDUCTS (FALLOPIAN TUBES)......Page 311
IV. UTERUS......Page 312
VI. FERTILIZATION AND IMPLANTATION......Page 315
VII. PLACENTA......Page 316
X. MAMMARY GLANDS......Page 317
Review Test......Page 320
Answers and Explanations......Page 322
II. TESTES......Page 323
III. GENITAL DUCTS (Table 20.1)......Page 330
IV. ACCESSORY GENITAL GLANDS......Page 332
V. PENIS......Page 334
Review Test......Page 335
Answers and Explanations......Page 337
II. SPECIALIZED DIFFUSE RECEPTORS (Figure 21.1)......Page 338
III. SENSE OF SIGHT—EYE (Figure 21.2)......Page 340
IV. SENSE OF HEARING—EAR (VESTIBULOCOCHLEAR APPARATUS)......Page 349
Review Test......Page 355
Answers and Explanations......Page 357
Comprehensive Examination......Page 358
Answers and Explanations......Page 368
Index......Page 377