British weather and the climate of enlightenment

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Enlightenment inquiries into the weather sought to impose order on a force that had the power to alter human life and social conditions. British Weather and the Climate of Enlightenment reveals how a new sense of the national climate emerged in the eighteenth century from the systematic recording of the weather, and how it was deployed in discussions of the health and welfare of the population. Enlightened intellectuals hailed climate’s role in the development of civilization but acknowledged that human existence depended on natural forces that would never submit to rational control.Reading the Enlightenment through the ideas, beliefs, and practices concerning the weather, Jan Golinski aims to reshape our understanding of the movement and its legacy for modern environmental thinking. With its combination of cultural history and the history of science, British Weather and the Climate of Enlightenment counters the claim that Enlightenment progress set humans against nature, instead revealing that intellectuals of the age drew characteristically modern conclusions about the inextricability of nature and culture. (20070825)

Author(s): Jan Goliński
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Year: 2007

Language: English
Pages: 301
Tags: Науки о Земле;Метеорология и климатология;История метеорологии и климатологии;

Contents......Page 8
List of Illustrations......Page 10
Preface......Page 12
Introduction: Weather and Enlightenment......Page 18
1. Experiencing the Weather in 1703: Observation and Feelings......Page 30
2. Public Weather and the Culture of Enlightenment......Page 58
3. Recording and Forecasting......Page 94
4. Barometers of Enlightenment......Page 125
5. Sensibility and Climatic Pathology......Page 154
6. Climate and Civilization......Page 187
Conclusion: The Science of Weather......Page 220
Notes......Page 234
Bibliography......Page 258
Index......Page 286