Beowulf and Other Old English Poems

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Foreword by Tom Shippey. The best-known literary achievement of Anglo-Saxon England, "Beowulf", is a poem concerned with monsters and heroes, treasure and transience, feuds and fidelity. Composed sometime between 500 and 1000 C.E. and surviving in a single manuscript, it is at once immediately accessible and forever mysterious. And in Craig Williamson's splendid new version, this often translated work may well have found its most compelling modern English interpreter. Williamson's "Beowulf" appears alongside his translations of many of the major works written by Anglo-Saxon poets, including the elegies "The Wanderer" and "The Seafarer," the heroic "Battle of Maldon," the visionary "Dream of the Rood," the mysterious and heart-breaking "Wulf and Eadwacer," and a generous sampling of the Exeter Book riddles. Accompanied by a foreword by noted medievalist Tom Shippey on Anglo-Saxon history, culture, and archaeology, and Williamson's introductions to the individual poems as well as his essay on translating Old English, the texts transport us back to the medieval scriptorium or ancient mead hall to share an exile's lament or herdsman's recounting of the story of the world's creation. From the riddling song of a bawdy onion that moves between kitchen and bedroom, to the thrilling account of Beowulf's battle with a treasure-hoarding dragon, the world becomes a place of rare wonder in Williamson's lines. Were his idiom not so modern, we might almost think the Anglo-Saxon poets had taken up the lyre again and begun to sing after a silence of a thousand years.

Author(s): Craig Williamson (ed., transl.)
Series: The Middle Ages Series
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Year: 2011

Language: English
Pages: 288
City: Philadelphia

Foreword by Tom Shippey ix
Note on Editions xxvii
Guide to Pronouncing Old English xxix
On Translating Old English Poetry 1
BEOWULF
Introduction 21
Beowulf 37
OTHER OLD ENGLISH POEMS
A Note on Genres 125
Heroic or Historical Poems 127
The Battle of Maldon 128
Deor 138
Elegies 143
The Wanderer 144
The Seafarer 150
The Wife's Lament 155
Wulf and Eadwacer 158
Selected Exeter Book Riddles 161
Riddles 164
Gnomic or Wisdom Poems 178
Maxims II (Cotton Maxims) 179
Charms 183
The Fortunes of Men 186
Religious Poems 190
Cædmon's Hymn 191
Physiologus: Panther and Whale 193
Vainglory 199
Two Advent Lyrics 203
The Dream of the Rood 207
Appendix A. "Digressions": Battles, Feuds, and Family Strife in "Beowulf" 215
Appendix B. Genealogies in "Beowulf" 220
Appendix C. Two Scandinavian Analogues of "Beowulf" 223
Appendix D. Possible Riddle Solutions 228
Glossary of Proper Names 237
Bibliography 245
Index 253
Acknowledgments 25