Translated by G. N. Garmonsway and Jacqueline Simpson, including "Archaeology and Beowulf" by Hilda Ellis Davidson. With eight pages of half-tone plates.
"Beowulf" is an Old English epic poem of more than three thousand lines, and is central to all early Germanic literature. Historical events mentioned in the poem belong to the 6th century, but recent authorities suggest it was written in the 8th century by a Christian poet utilizing older pagan material. In this invaluable reference, a new translation is combined with the analogues of the poem: documents of many types and dates which preserve traditions about persons mentioned in the poem or that offer parallels to Beowulf's exploits. Heretofore, students have had to search out these analogues in many different books, many inaccessible or untranslated. An illustrated closing chapter assesses the archaeological evidence relating to the period and society of "Beowulf".
Author(s): George N. Garmonsway, Jacqueline Simpson (eds., transl.), Hilda Ellis Davidson
Publisher: J. M. Dent and Sons
Year: 1968
Language: English
Pages: XXII+368
City: London
List of Illustrations vii
Introduction ix
Select bibliography xiii
BEOWULF 1
Notes on the Translation 84
Genealogies 87
ANALOGUES AND RELATED DOCUMENTS
I. The Geats
A. Beowulf 91
B. Hygelac 112
II. The Danes
A. Heremod 116
B. Scyld Scefing and Sceaf 118
C. Beowulf son of Scyld 123
D. Healfdene 124
E. Hroðgar 127
F. Halga 141
G. Hroðulf 15 5
H. Heoroweard 206
I. Healfdene's Daughter 206
J. Hreðric 206
III. The Swedes
A. Ongenðeow 212
B. Ohthere 214
C. Onela 216
D. Eanmund 216
E. Eadgils 216
IV. The Angles
Offa 222
V. The Heathobards
A. Froda 238
B. Ingeld 241
VI. The Frisians and their Foes
A. Finn 248
B. Finn's Adversaries 248
VII. The Volsungs
Sigemund and Fitela 251
VIII. The Goths
A. Eormenric 265
B. Hama 286
C. The Necklace of the Brosings 297
IX. The Fight against Manlike
Monsters 301
X. The Dragon Fight 333
XI. Funerary Customs 340
ARCHAEOLOGY AND BEOWULF 350
Archaeology 361
Index of Sources 365