This introduction to the basic ideas of structural proof theory contains a thorough discussion and comparison of various types of first-order logic formalization. Examples are given of several areas of application, namely: the metamathematics of pure first-order logic, logic programming theory, category theory, modal logic, linear logic, first-order arithmetic and second-order logic. In each case the authors illustrate the methods in relatively simple situations and then apply them elsewhere in much more complex settings. For the new edition, they have rewritten many sections to improve clarity, added new sections on cut elimination, and included solutions to selected exercises. In general, the only prerequisite is a standard course in first-order logic, making the book ideal for graduate students and beginning researchers in mathematical logic, theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence
Author(s): A S Troelstra; Helmut Schwichtenberg
Series: Cambridge tracts in theoretical computer science, 43
Edition: 2nd
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2000
Language: English
Pages: 430
City: Cambridge ; New York
Content: 1. Introduction; 2. N-systems and H-systems; 3. Gentzen systems; 4. Cut elimination with applications; 5. Bounds and permutations; 6. Normalization for natural deduction; 7. Resolution; 8. Categorical logic; 9. Modal and linear logic; 10. Proof theory of arithmetic; 11. Second-order logic; Solutions to selected exercises. Bibliography; Symbols and notation; Index.
Abstract:
Introduction to proof theory and its applications in mathematical logic, theoretical computer science and artificial intelligence. Read more...