Audio- and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication: 4th International Conference, AVBPA 2003 Guildford, UK, June 9–11, 2003 Proceedings

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This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Audio-and Video-Based Biometric Person Authentication, AVBPA 2003, held in Guilford, UK in June 2003.

The 39 revised full plenary papers and 72 revised full poster papers were carefully reviewed and selected for presentation. There are topical sections on face; speech; fingerprint; image,video processing, and tracking; general issues; handwriting, signature, and palm; gait; and fusion

Author(s): A.N. Rajagopalan, Rama Chellappa, Nathan Koterba (auth.), Josef Kittler, Mark S. Nixon (eds.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 2688
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2003

Language: English
Pages: 986
Tags: Computer Communication Networks; Computer Graphics; Image Processing and Computer Vision; Computers and Society; Management of Computing and Information Systems

Robust Face Recognition in the Presence of Clutter....Pages 1-9
An Image Preprocessing Algorithm for Illumination Invariant Face Recognition....Pages 10-18
Quad Phase Minimum Average Correlation Energy Filters for Reduced Memory Illumination Tolerant Face Authentication....Pages 19-26
Component-Based Face Recognition with 3D Morphable Models....Pages 27-34
A Comparative Study of Automatic Face Verification Algorithms on the BANCA Database....Pages 35-43
Assessment of Time Dependency in Face Recognition: An Initial Study....Pages 44-51
Constraint Shape Model Using Edge Constraint and Gabor Wavelet Based Search....Pages 52-61
Expression-Invariant 3D Face Recognition....Pages 62-70
Automatic Estimation of a Priori Speaker Dependent Thresholds in Speaker Verification....Pages 70-77
A Bayesian Network Approach for Combining Pitch and Reliable Spectral Envelope Features for Robust Speaker Verification....Pages 78-85
Cluster-Dependent Feature Transformation for Telephone-Based Speaker Verification....Pages 86-94
Searching through a Speech Memory for Text-Independent Speaker Verification....Pages 95-103
LUT-Based Adaboost for Gender Classification....Pages 104-110
Independent Component Analysis and Support Vector Machine for Face Feature Extraction....Pages 111-118
Real-Time Emotion Recognition Using Biologically Inspired Models....Pages 119-127
A Dual-Factor Authentication System Featuring Speaker Verification and Token Technology....Pages 128-136
Wavelet-Based 2-Parameter Regularized Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition....Pages 137-144
Face Tracking and Recognition from Stereo Sequence....Pages 145-153
Face Recognition System Using Accurate and Rapid Estimation of Facial Position and Scale....Pages 154-163
Fingerprint Enhancement Using Oriented Diffusion Filter....Pages 164-171
Visual Analysis of the Use of Mixture Covariance Matrices in Face Recognition....Pages 172-181
A Face Recognition System Based on Local Feature Analysis....Pages 182-189
Face Detection Using an SVM Trained in Eigenfaces Space....Pages 190-198
Face Detection and Facial Component Extraction by Wavelet Decomposition and Support Vector Machines....Pages 199-207
U-NORM Likelihood Normalization in PIN-Based Speaker Verification Systems....Pages 208-213
Facing Position Variability in Minutiae-Based Fingerprint Verification through Multiple References and Score Normalization Techniques....Pages 214-223
Iris-Based Personal Authentication Using a Normalized Directional Energy Feature....Pages 224-232
An HMM On-line Signature Verification Algorithm....Pages 233-241
Automatic Pedestrian Detection and Tracking for Real-Time Video Surveillance....Pages 242-250
Visual Features Extracting & Selecting for Lipreading....Pages 251-259
An Evaluation of Visual Speech Features for the Tasks of Speech and Speaker Recognition....Pages 260-267
Feature Extraction Using a Chaincoded Contour Representation of Fingerprint Images....Pages 268-275
Hypotheses-Driven Affine Invariant Localization of Faces in Verification Systems....Pages 276-284
Shape Based People Detection for Visual Surveillance Systems....Pages 285-293
Real-Time Implementation of Face Recognition Algorithms on DSP Chip....Pages 294-301
Robust Face-Tracking Using Skin Color and Facial Shape....Pages 302-309
Fusion of Statistical and Structural Fingerprint Classifiers....Pages 310-317
Learning Features for Fingerprint Classification....Pages 318-326
Fingerprint Matching with Registration Pattern Inspection....Pages 327-334
Biometric Template Selection: A Case Study in Fingerprints....Pages 335-342
Orientation Scanning to Improve Lossless Compression of Fingerprint Images....Pages 343-350
A Nonparametric Approach to Face Detection Using Ranklets....Pages 351-359
Refining Face Tracking with Integral Projections....Pages 360-368
Glasses Removal from Facial Image Using Recursive PCA Reconstruction....Pages 369-376
Synthesis of High-Resolution Facial Image Based on Top-Down Learning....Pages 377-385
A Comparative Performance Analysis of JPEG 2000 vs. WSQ for Fingerprint Image Compression....Pages 385-392
New Shielding Functions to Enhance Privacy and Prevent Misuse of Biometric Templates....Pages 393-402
The NIST HumanID Evaluation Framework....Pages 403-411
Synthetic Eyes....Pages 412-420
Maximum-Likelihood Deformation Analysis of Different-Sized Fingerprints....Pages 421-428
Dental Biometrics: Human Identification Using Dental Radiographs....Pages 429-437
Effect of Window Size and Shift Period in Mel-Warped Cepstral Feature Extraction on GMM-Based Speaker Verification....Pages 438-445
Discriminative Face Recognition....Pages 446-454
Cross-Channel Histogram Equalisation for Colour Face Recognition....Pages 454-461
Open World Face Recognition with Credibility and Confidence Measures....Pages 462-469
Enhanced VQ-Based Algorithms for Speech Independent Speaker Identification....Pages 470-477
Fingerprint Fusion Based on Minutiae and Ridge for Enrollment....Pages 478-485
Face Hallucination and Recognition....Pages 486-494
Robust Features for Frontal Face Authentication in Difficult Image Conditions....Pages 495-504
Facial Recognition in Video....Pages 505-514
Face Authentication Based on Multiple Profiles Extracted from Range Data....Pages 515-522
Eliminating Variation of Face Images Using Face Symmetry....Pages 523-530
Combining SVM Classifiers for Multiclass Problem: Its Application to Face Recognition....Pages 531-539
A Bayesian MCMC On-line Signature Verification....Pages 540-548
Illumination Normalization Using Logarithm Transforms for Face Authentication....Pages 549-556
Performance Evaluation of Face Recognition Algorithms on the Asian Face Database, KFDB....Pages 557-565
Automatic Gait Recognition via Fourier Descriptors of Deformable Objects....Pages 566-573
A Study on Performance Evaluation of Fingerprint Sensors....Pages 574-583
An Improved Fingerprint Indexing Algorithm Based on the Triplet Approach....Pages 584-591
A Supervised Approach in Background Modelling for Visual Surveillance....Pages 592-599
Human Recognition on Combining Kinematic and Stationary Features....Pages 600-608
Architecture for Synchronous Multiparty Authentication Using Biometrics....Pages 609-616
Boosting a Haar-Like Feature Set for Face Verification....Pages 617-624
The BANCA Database and Evaluation Protocol....Pages 625-638
A Speaker Pruning Algorithm for Real-Time Speaker Identification....Pages 639-646
“Poor Man” Vote with M -ary Classifiers. Application to Iris Recognition....Pages 647-657
Complete Signal Modeling and Score Normalization for Function-Based Dynamic Signature Verification....Pages 658-667
Personal Verification Using Palmprint and Hand Geometry Biometric....Pages 668-678
A Set of Novel Features for Writer Identification....Pages 679-687
Combining Fingerprint and Hand-Geometry Verification Decisions....Pages 688-696
Iris Verification Using Correlation Filters....Pages 697-705
Gait Analysis for Human Identification....Pages 706-714
Performance Analysis of Time-Distance Gait Parameters under Different Speeds....Pages 715-724
Novel Temporal Views of Moving Objects for Gait Biometrics....Pages 725-733
Gait Shape Estimation for Identification....Pages 734-742
Audio-Visual Speaker Identification Based on the Use of Dynamic Audio and Visual Features....Pages 743-751
Scalability Analysis of Audio-Visual Person Identity Verification....Pages 752-760
A Bayesian Approach to Audio-Visual Speaker Identification....Pages 761-769
Multimodal Authentication Using Asynchronous HMMs....Pages 770-777
Theoretic Evidence k-Nearest Neighbourhood Classifiers in a Bimodal Biometric Verification System....Pages 778-786
Combined Face Detection/Recognition System for Smart Rooms....Pages 787-795
Capabilities of Biometrics for Authentication in Wireless Devices....Pages 796-804
Combining Face and Iris Biometrics for Identity Verification....Pages 805-813
Experimental Results on Fusion of Multiple Fingerprint Matchers....Pages 814-820
Predicting Large Population Data Cumulative Match Characteristic Performance from Small Population Data....Pages 821-829
A Comparative Evaluation of Fusion Strategies for Multimodal Biometric Verification....Pages 830-837
Iris Feature Extraction Using Independent Component Analysis....Pages 838-844
BIOMET: A Multimodal Person Authentication Database Including Face, Voice, Fingerprint, Hand and Signature Modalities....Pages 845-853
Fingerprint Alignment Using Similarity Histogram....Pages 854-861
A Novel Method to Extract Features for Iris Recognition System....Pages 862-868
Resampling for Face Recognition....Pages 869-877
Toward Person Authentication with Point Light Display Using Neural Network Ensembles....Pages 878-885
Fingerprint Verification Using Correlation Filters....Pages 886-894
On the Correlation of Image Size to System Accuracy in Automatic Fingerprint Identification Systems....Pages 895-902
A JC-BioAPI Compliant Smart Card with Biometrics for Secure Access Control....Pages 903-910
Comparison of MLP and GMM Classifiers for Face Verification on XM2VTS....Pages 911-920
Fast Frontal-View Face Detection Using a Multi-path Decision Tree....Pages 921-928
Improved Audio-Visual Speaker Recognition via the Use of a Hybrid Combination Strategy....Pages 929-936
Face Recognition Vendor Test 2002 Performance Metrics....Pages 937-945
Posed Face Image Synthesis Using Nonlinear Manifold Learning....Pages 946-954
Pose for Fusing Infrared and Visible-Spectrum Imagery....Pages 955-963
Face Verification Competition on the XM2VTS Database....Pages 964-974