Artificial Intelligence and Renewables Towards an Energy Transition

Contents
About the Editor
Hybrid Energetic Systems PV-WIND, with Energy Storage
Control and Management Solar-Wind-Storage Hybrid System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modelisation
2.1 Photovoltaic System
2.2 Wind Conversion System
2.3 Storage System
3 Simulation Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Modeling and Simulation of PV/Wind Hybrid Energy System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Modelling of PV System
3.1 Modeling of PV Array
3.2 DC_DC Converter
3.3 MPPT Controller
3.4 DC_AC Converter
4 Modelling of Wind System
5 Control Strategy
6 Simulation and Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
Energy Management Analysis of a Wind-Diesel-Battery Hybrid Power System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Structure of the Hybrid Power System
3 System Components Modeling
3.1 Wind Turbine Model
3.2 Battery Model
3.3 Diesel Generator Model
4 Management Strategy
4.1 Definition of the System
4.2 Power Management
4.2.1 Operational Mode 1
4.2.2 Operational Mode 2
5 Simulation Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Power Management Strategy Applied on Hybrid Electric Train
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Traction Chain Description
3 System Modeling
3.1 DC - AC Inverter
3.2 DC/DC Converter
3.3 The Battery Model
3.4 Energy Management Strategy
4 Results and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
Energy Saving Analysis of Municipal Pool Fed from Hybrid Renewable Energy in Batna Algeria
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Description of the Municipal Pool
3 Consumption of Municipal Pool
4 Identification of Equipment
4.1 Lighting
4.2 Office Equipment
4.3 Heating Boiler System
4.4 Load Profile
4.5 Energy Performance
4.6 Electricity Consumption
5 Renewable Energy Supply
5.1 Generation System
5.2 Equipment
5.3 Photovoltaic Panels
5.4 Wind Turbine
5.5 Climatic Data
5.6 Energy Consumption
5.7 Basic Model
6 Simulation and Results
7 Conclusion
References
Contribution of Renewable Energies in Existing Building Retrofits
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Local Climate
1.2 Case Study
2 Data Input Simulation
3 Simulation Cases
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 The Effect of Glazing Ratio on Heating and Cooling Loads
4.2 The Effect of Orientation
4.3 The Effect of Glazing Types
5 Conclusion
References
Robust Control of Grid-Interfaced Wind Energy Conversion System Based on Active Disturbance Rejection Control
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Wind Energy Conversion System Description
3 Proposed Control Strategy
3.1 Brief Overview of ADRC
3.2 MSC Control
3.3 GSC Control
4 Performance Evaluation Results
5 Conclusion
References
Wind Speed Forecasting Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform, Moving Average Method and Gated Recurrent Unit
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 The Proposed Methotology
3.1 Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)
3.2 Moving Average Technique
3.3 Min-Max Normalization
3.4 Gated Recurrent Unit
4 Dataset
5 Experiments Results
6 Conclusion
References
DTC-DPC of Induction Machine Connected to Wind Generator
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Hybride System
2.1 Hybrid System Principle
2.2 Wind Turbine
2.3 Direct Power Control DPC
2.4 Direct Torque Control DTC
2.5 Induction Motor
2.6 Direct Torque Control DTC and Direct Power Control Based on Fuzzy Logic Type-2
3 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
References
Detecting Partial Shading in Grid-Connected PV Station Using Random Forest Classifier
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Experimental Setup
2.2 Classification Method
3 Resultats and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Network Reconfiguration Management in Intelligent Distribution System Taking into Account PV Production Variation Using Grey Wolf Optimizer
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
2.1 Fitness Function
2.2 System Constraints
3 Grey Wolf Optimizer Method
4 Analyzes Results
5 Conclusion
References
An Enhanced MPPT Method Combining Fractional-Order and Fuzzy Logic PID Controller for a Photovoltaic-Wire Feeder System (PV-WFS)
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description and Modeling
2.1 Solar PV Generator Model
2.2 Group Wire Feeder System and GMAW Process Model
2.3 PMDC Motor Driven Wire Feeder System Model
3 Fractional-Order Fuzzy Logic Pid (FO-Fuzzy-Pid) Controller
4 The Optimization Problem
5 Control Design of the Proposed MPPT Algorithm
6 Simulation Results and Discussions
6.1 Performance Test with Uniform and Constant Solar Irradiance
6.2 Performance Test Under Ramp-Change in Solar Irradiance
6.3 Performance Test Under Step-Change in Solar Irradiance
7 Conclusion
References
MPPT Charge Regulator and Monitor for Photovoltaic/Battery System Based on Microcontroller
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Paprameters Measurement
2.1 Voltage and Current Measurement
2.2 Temperature and Irradiation Measurement
3 DC-DC Converter Design and Control
3.1 Design
3.2 MPPT Control Method
3.3 Battery Control Method
4 Control Board/Softoware
4.1 Control Baord
4.2 Graphical Interface
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Experimental Validation of a Prototype for Fault Detection and Classification of a Photovoltaic System Using dSPACE
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Simulation Results
3.2 Experimental Results
4 Conclusion and Future Works
Acknowledgments
References
Heuristic Optimization, Modeling and Control of Energetic Systems
Optimization Assembly Line Balancing Variables Using Genetic Algorithm Based on Desirability Function Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Relevant Literature
3 The Details of the Mathematical Model
3.1 Phase 1: Recursive Heuristic Assignment (RHA) Algorithm
3.1.1 Part 1: Task Assigned – Heuristic Recursive (TA – HR) Algorithm
3.1.2 Part 2: Worker Assigned-Heuristic Recursive (WA-HRA) Algorithm
3.2 Phase 2: Adaptive Genetic Algorithm (AGA)
3.2.1 Initial Population
3.2.2 Chromosome Encoding and Decoding
3.2.3 Evaluation of Fitness Value
3.2.4 Selection
3.2.5 Generating Offspring
4 Implementation Mechanism
4.1 Initial Population
4.2 Application of RHA
4.3 Evaluation of Fitness Values
4.4 Selection, Crossover, Mutation Procedure
5 Evaluation of AGA Performance
6 Conclusions
References
Design of Optimal Decentralized Controller Using Overlapping Decomposition for Smart Building System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Expansion–Contraction Principle
4 Contraction Principle of Controllers
5 Decentralized Control Design
6 Results Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
Energy Management Strategy and Optimization of a MicroGrid System Based on Echo State Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Microgrid System Description
3 Proposed EMS
3.1 Intelligent Applications For EMS in Microgrid Systems
3.2 Modes Operation of the ESN-EMS
3.3 Proposed EMS Based ESN Topology
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
Control and Supervision of Water Tower in Smart City
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Process Description and Equipments
2.1 Process
2.2 Equipments
3 Automation
4 Suprvision
5 Conclusion
References
Preventive Maintenance Optimization of Top Drives in Smart Rotary Drilling Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Top Drive Types
3 Canrig 8050ac-712 Top Drive
4 Preventive Maintenance Optimization Algorithm
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowlegments
References
Stick-Slip Vibrations Control Strategy Design for Smart Rotary Drilling Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model of Rotary Drilling System
3 Controllers Design for General Model
3.1 Conventional PI, PID Controllers
3.2 Improved Ziegler-Nichols Tuning
3.3 H Infinity Controller
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Simulation Results
4.2 Experimental Results of the Drilling System Prototype
5 Conclusion
References
Comparison Study Between Improved JAYA and Particle Swarm Optimization PSO Algorithms for Parameter Extraction of Photovoltaic Module Based on Experimental Test
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
2.1 Single Diode Model
2.2 Double Diode Model
2.3 PV Module Model
2.4 Objective Function
3 Optimization Methods
3.1 PSO Method
3.2 Improved JAYA Optimization Algorithm
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
Performance Improvement of IFOC Based on Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm in Induction Motor Control
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 IM Model and IFOC Fundamentals
2.1 Induction Motor Model
2.2 Indirect Rotor Field Oriented Vector Control Fundamentals
3 Im Model PSO Technique Description
3.1 Basic Concepts of PSO
3.2 Setting the Controllers Parameters in IFOC
4 Testing Results and Discussions
4.1 Performance Tests
5 Conclusion
References
Analyze and Fault Diagnosis of Double Star Induction Motor Using Wavelet Transformation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Model of the Dual Star Asynchronous Motor with Taking into Account Space Harmonics
3 Analysing Stator Current of the Dsim Using Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT) and Discrete Transformation Wavelet (TDW)
3.1 Fast Fourier Transformation (FFT)
3.2 Discrete Transformation Wavelet (TDW)
4 Simulation Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Modeling of Hydrocarbons Rotary Drilling Systems Under Torsional Vibrations: A Survey
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Toolstring Modeling Approaches
3 Results Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Optimal Placement of Distributed Generation Based PV Source in Electrical Power System for LVSI Improvement Using GA Algorithm
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Formulation of the Problem
2.1 Fitness Function
2.2 Operating Constrations
2.3 Solution Feasibility
3 Applied Approach
4 Simulations and Results
5 Conclusion
References
Implementation and Optimization of PWM Technique for a Three-phase Inverter Associated with an Asynchronous Machine
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Simulation of PWM Techniques on Matlab/Simulink
2.1 The Pulse Width Modulation
2.2 The Sinusoidal PWM
2.3 Optimization with the Random Technique (RPWM)
3 Hardware Implémentations of PWM
3.1 The Sinusoidal PWM
3.2 SPWM Implementation Results
3.3 The Random PWM
3.4 RPWM Implementation Results
4 Synthesis and Implementation Results and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
Real Time Implementation of Polynomial Control and Nonlinear Backstepping Strategies Integration for Motion Control of a PMSM
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Modeling of PMSM Drive System
3 PMSM Controllers Design
3.1 Nonlinear Backstepping Currents Control Design
3.2 Stator Currents Loops
3.3 Polynomial Speed Control: Pole Placement Synthesis
3.4 Load Torque Estimation
4 Experimental Results
5 Conclusion
References
Discrete Time Sensorless PMSM Control Using an Extended Kalman Filter for Electric Vehicle Traction Systems Fed by Multi Level Inverter
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model of the Electric Vehicle
3 Modeling of the PMSM
4 The Three Levels Inverter Modelling
5 Description of Field-Oriented Control
5.1 Field-oriented Control System
6 Principale and Design of the Controller
6.1 Discrete Time Controller
7 Development of the EKF Algorithm
8 Application of the Extended Kalman Filter
9 Sensitivity Study and Simulation Results
10 Conclusion
References
Modeling and Characteristic Analysis of Harmonics in Railway Traction Chain
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Description and Modelling of the Studied System
2.1 Description of the system
2.2 Electrical grid network
2.3 Three-Phase Transformer
2.4 Catenary
2.5 Three-Phase Inverter
2.6 Asynchronous Machine
3 Simulation and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Hierarchical Control of Paralleled Voltage Source Inverters in Islanded Single Phase Microgrids
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Microgrid System Configuration
3 Droop Control and Virtual Impedance Loop
4 Secondary Control for Frequency and Voltage Restoration
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Faults Detection and Diagnosis of Concentrated Photovoltaic Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Concentrated Photovoltaic System
3 CPV System Faults
4 Methods of Detection and Diganosis of Sun Tracker Systems Faults
5 Concluding Remarks and Future Works
References
New Droop Control Technique for Reactive Power Sharing of Parallel Inverters in Islanded Microgrid
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Configuration and Operation of Microgrid
3 Improved Droop Control Strategy
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Improved Performance of a Fuzzy Control of Double Star Induction Motor Fed by Two Three-Phases Matrix Converters
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modeling and Indirect Vector Control with Speed Adjustment of DSIM
3 Fuzzy Logic Controller
4 Matrix Converter Modeling
5 Simulation Results
6 Conclusion
Appendix
References
A Modified Maximum Power Point Tracking Controller Based on the Perturb and Observe Algorithm Used for Solar Energy System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Overview
2.1 Photovoltaic Array Modeling
2.1.1 Photovoltaic Cell
2.1.2 Photovoltaic Module
2.1.3 Photovoltaic Array
2.2 Converter Design
3 Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT)
4 Simulation Results and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
Real Time Implementation of Adaptive Discrete Fuzzy-RST Speed Control and Nonlinear Backstepping Currents Control Techniques for PMSM Drive
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model of the PMSM
3 PMSM Control Design
3.1 Backstepping D-Q Currents Controller Design
3.2 Discrete RST Speed Controller Design
3.3 Adaptive Fuzzy Digital RST Speed Controller Design
4 Experimental Results
5 Conclusion
References
Adaptive Self-tuning Backstepping - Nonlinear (NLPI) Controller for the Control of Electric Vehicle with Two-Motor-Wheel Drive
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Electric Vehicle Model
3 Indirect Field-Oriented Control of the Electric Vehicle
4 Backstepping Control
4.1 Case of Straight Way
4.2 Case of Curved Way
5 Speed Control of the EV by the Backstepping Controller - Nonlinear PI (NLPI)
6 Conclusion
References
Optimal Allocation of Renewable Energy Source Integrated-Smart Distribution Systems Based on Technical-Economic Analysis Considering Load Demand and DG Uncertainties
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Load Demand Uncertainty and Output Power of DG
2.1 Load Demand Uncertainty
2.2 Calculation of PV Module Output Power
2.3 Calculation of Wind Turbine Output Power
3 Problem Formulation
3.1 Multi-objective Functions
3.2 Equality Constraints
3.3 Inequality Constraints of Distribution Line
3.4 Inequality Constraints of DG Units
4 SMA Algorithm (SMA)
4.1 Approach Food
4.2 Wrap Food
5 Test System, Results and Comparison
6 Conclusions
References
People Counter with Area Occupancy Control for Covid-19
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Internet of Things
1.2 Why People Counting?
1.3 Literature Survey
2 Methodology
2.1 The Characteristics of the Human Body
2.2 The People Counting Algorithm
2.3 Detection Algorithm
2.4 Tracking Algorithm
2.5 Counting Algorithm
3 Experimental Results
4 Conclusion
References
Finite Element Modelling and Analysis for Modal Investigation of a Blade H-Type Darrieus Rotor
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Blade Structure Model
3 Numerical Investigation
4 Resultants and Discussions
5 Conclusion
References
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
Heating Load Energy Performance of Residential Building: Machine Learning-Cluster K-Nearest Neighbor CKNN (Part I)
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Simulation Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Cooling Load Energy Performance of Residential Building: Machine Learning-Cluster K-Nearest Neighbor CKNN (Part I)
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Simulation Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Fuzzy Traffic Lights Controller Based on PLC
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Traffic Fuzzy Controller Description
2.1 Overview
2.2 Fuzzy Controller Structure
2.3 Software Implementation of the Fuzzy Controllers
3 Hardware Implementation of the Traffic Fuzzy Controller
4 Tests and Evaluation
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Implementation of a Smart Traffic Light Controller Based on Multi-agent System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Description
2.1 Proposed Solution
2.2 Terminology
2.3 Arrival of Vehicles
2.4 Multi-agent System
3 Hardware Implementation
3.1 Multi-agent System for Traffic Control
3.2 System Scheduling
4 Test and Evaluation
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Intelligent Solar Shunt Active Power Filter Based on Direct Power Control Strategy
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 General Description of the SAPF
3 Description of the Proposed Control System
3.1 IP Controller for the DC Bus Voltage Regulation
3.2 Fuzzy Logic MPPT Controller
4 Simulation Result and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
MPPT - Based Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm for Improving Performance and Efficiency of Photovoltaic System Under Partial Shading Condition
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Photovoltaic System Overview
3 Improved Salp Swarm Algorithm: Overview, and Application on MPPT
4 Simulation, Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Multi-agent System for Voltage Regulation in Smart Grid
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Distributed Energy Resources (DERS): An Overview
3 Smart Grid (SG)
4 IoT in SG
5 Multi-agent System in SG
6 Energy Management System (EMS)
7 Simulation Results and Discussion
8 Conclusion
References
Neural Network-Based Attitude Estimation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU)
2.1 Gyroscope
2.2 Accelerometer
2.3 Magnetometer
3 Complementary Filter
4 Neural Networks for Attitude Estimation
4.1 Artificial Neural Networks Architecture
4.2 Bayesian Regularization Backpropagation Algorithm
5 Simulation Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Developing an Improved ANN Algorithm Assisted by a Colony of Foraging Ants for MPP Tracking of Grid Interactive Solar Powered Arc Welding Machine
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Overall System Configuration
3 Control Strategies
3.1 Control Scheme Design for DC/DC Boost Converter
3.2 Control Scheme Design for Three-Phase Shunt-APF
3.3 Control Scheme Design for Arc Welding Machine
4 Simulations and Discussions
4.1 PV System Performance Under MPPT Mode
4.2 Global System Performance Under Steady State Operation
4.3 Global System Performance Under Welding Load Step-Change
4.4 Global System Performance Under Varying Solar Irradiation
5 Conclusions
References
Optimal Siting and Sizing of DG Units Using a Decomposition Based Multiobjective Evolutionary Algorithm
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Formulation of the OIDG Problem
3 Problem Solution Using MOEA/D
4 Application and Results
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Task Scheduling-Energy Efficient in Cloud Computing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Proposed Work
4 Implementation and Results
5 Conclusion
References
An Efficient Hybrid Meta-heuristic Approach for Solving the K-Shortest Paths Problem Over Weighted Large Graphs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 The K-Shortest Paths Problem
4 Computing the K Shortest Paths
5 Experiments
6 Result
7 Conclusion
References
A New Mutated-Firefly Algorithm for Parameters Extraction of Solar Photovoltaic Cell Model
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problem Formulation
2.1 PV Cell Single-Diode Model
2.2 PV Cell Double-Diode Model
2.3 Cost Function
3 Proposed Mutated Firefly Algorithm
3.1 Firefly Algorithm
3.2 Mutated-Firefly
4 Mutated-Firefly Algorithm for Parameter Extraction of the PV Cell Model
5 Conclusion
References
A Survey on Cloud-Based Intelligent Transportation System
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Intelligent Transportation System (ITS)
2.1 Intelligent Transportation Concept
2.2 Intelligent Transportation System Components
2.3 Intelligent Transportation System Subsystems
3 Cloud Computing Technology
4 Cloud-Based ITS
5 Opportunities and Challenges
6 Conclusions
References
Artificial Neural Network Based Solar Radiation Estimation of Algeria Southwest Cities
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
2.1 Study Area and Climate Dataset
2.2 Artificial Neural Network for Estimation of Solar Radiation
2.3 Statistical Evaluation
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Appendix
References
ANN-Based Correction Model of Radiation and Temperature for Solar Energy Application in South of Algeria
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Data
4 Results
5 Conclusion
References
Parameter Extraction of Two-Diode Solar PV Model Using ANN–GA Approach
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Proposed Method
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusion
References
Application of the Genetic Algorithm to the Rule Extraction Problem
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Algorithm
2.1 ANN Component
2.2 The Genetic Component
2.3 The Fitness Function
3 Experimental Results and Discussion
4 Comparison with Other Works
5 Conclusion
References
Adaptative Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System for Predicting the Microbial Fungicide Release from Microcapsules Based on Alginate and Different Gelatin Proportions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Materials and Methods
2.1 Materials
2.2 Methods
2.3 Characterization
2.3.1 Microcapsule Swelling Analysis
2.3.2 Microencapsulation Efficiency
2.3.3 Microcapsules Biodegradability Study
2.3.4 BaciSub SL-13 Release Study
2.3.5 Encapsulated BaciSub SL-13 Kinetic Viability
2.4 Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling
2.4.1 The Architecture of the ANFIS
2.4.2 ANFIS Modeling Setup
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Effects of Varying Composition Proportions of Gelatin on Swelling and Encapsulation Efficiency
3.2 Neuro-Fuzzy Modeling Results
3.2.1 Biodegradability Study and ANFIS Modeling
3.2.2 ANFIS Modeling of BaciSub SL-13 Cells Release Kinetics
3.2.3 ANFIS Modeling of the Encapsulated BaciSub SL-13 Kinetic Viability
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Application of Artificial Neural Network-Genetic Algorithm Model in the Prediction of Ibuprofen Release from Microcapsules and Tablets Based on Plant Protein and Its Derivatives
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Material and Methods
2.1 Material
2.2 Methods
2.2.1 Chemical Modification of the Extracted Soy Protein
2.2.2 Microencapsulation Procedure
2.2.3 Tablets Preparation
2.2.4 Kinetics of the Release of Ibuprofen According to the European Pharmacopeia
2.3 ANN-GA Modeling
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Effect of Chemical Changes on the Release of Ibuprofen
3.2 ANN-GA Modeling Ibuprofen Release Profiles
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Multi-class EEG Signal Classification for Epileptic Seizure Diagnosis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 EEG Overview
3 EEG Based Methodology for Epilepsy Diagnosis
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Internet of Things, Database and Transmission
Detection of H2S Gas Concentration in Oil Refinery Stations by Using Drone
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 The Proposed Design
4 Methodologies and Instruments
5 Connecting Components
6 Results and Discussions
7 Conclusion
References
Study and Assembly of Quadrotor UAV for the Inspection of the Cellular Networks Relays
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Concept of Quadrotor UAVS
3 Frame Design and Building
4 Assembly and Configuration Methodology
5 Results and Discussion
6 Conclusion and Future Scope
References
Divide and Conquer Strategy for Trust Evaluation in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Overview of the Proposed Approach
4 Simulation
5 Conclusion
References
Smart Unidirectional Road Lighting Control Using NodeMCU ESP8266
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Objective
3 Devices and Sensors
3.1 NodeMCU ESP8266
3.2 PIR Motion Sensor
3.3 Relay Module
4 ESP-NOW Protocol
5 Results
6 Conclusion
References
Cloud-IoT Platform for Smart Irrigation Solution Based on NodeMCU
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Cloud IoT Platforms
4 Proposed System
5 Platform Implementation and Results Discussions
6 Conclusion
References
Design and Implementation of M2M-Smart Home Based on Arduino-UNO
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 M2M Smart Home System Solution
3 Realisation and Implementation of Smart Home Services
4 Conclusion
References
A Study of the Parametric Variations Influences on Stick-Slip Vibrations in Smart Rotary Drilling Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Drilling Rig Components
3 Drill String Torsional Model
4 Paramteric Variations
5 Conclusions
Acknowledgment
References
Algerian Dialect Translation Applied on COVID-19 Social Media Comments
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Neural Machine Translation
3 Methodology
4 Result and Discussion
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
Prospective Analysis for a Long-Term Optimal Labor Force Planning in Algeria (PALOLFA)
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Our Application
4 Solutions
5 Conclusion
References
Electronically Switchable SIW Band-Pass Filter Based on S-CSRR Using PIN Diodes for WI-FI Applications
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theory of HMSIW BPF and CSRR
3 Filter Analysis and Design
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Flexible and Automated Watering System Using Solar Energy
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Proposed Solution
2.1 Module Connection
2.2 Operating Principle
2.3 Solar Installation
3 Results
4 Conclusion and Perspectives
References
Towards High Performance Full Duplex MAC Protocol in High Efficiency WLANs
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Background
3 Related Work
4 Proposition
4.1 Signalization Period
4.2 Transmission Period
5 Performance Evaluation
5.1 Throughput
5.2 Overhead
5.3 Loss Rate
6 Conclusion
References
Monitoring of Isolated Standalone Renewable Energy Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Description of Stand-Alone Hybrid Energy Systems
3 Monitoring of Stand-Alone Hybrid Energy Systems
3.1 Benefit of Monitoring Power System
3.2 Monitoring System Components
4 Integration of PMU Technology in Stand-Alone Hybrid Energy Systems
5 Simulation of the Monitoring Stand-Alone Hybrid Energy Systems and PMU
6 Integration of Isolated Standalone Renewable Energy in Interconnected Power System
7 Conclusion
References
Towards an Automatic Evaluation of the Performance of Physical Unclonable Functions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Physical Unclonable Functions
3 Performance Analysis
3.1 Approach
3.2 Experimental Results of the Proposed Tool
3.3 Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
NTSOAP: A Robust Approach for Non-redundancy Tags of SOAP Messages
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Proposed Solution
4 Experimental Result
5 Conclusion
References
Arabizi Chat Alphabet Transliteration to Algerian Dialect
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Our Approach
3.1 Data Collection
3.2 Rule Generation
3.3 Transliteration of Arabizi to Algerian Dialect (Extraction of the Best Candidate)
3.4 Creation of a Dictionary of Algerian Dialect DICDALG
4 Experimental Results
4.1 Experimentations and Evaluation
4.2 Discussion of Results
5 Conclusion
References
WSN Based Smart Farm Powered by Solar Energy Harvesting Technique
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Smart Farm Concept
3 System Overview
3.1 Wireless Sensor Nodes
3.2 Solar Energy Harvesting System (SHE)
4 Design Implementation
4.1 Process Flowchart of SF-SHE-WSN
4.2 Design of the SF-SHE-WSN
5 Conclusion
References
Power and Materials in Renewable Energetic Systems
Visual Degradation of PV Modules After 30 Years of Exposure in Algeria
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Platform and Modules Description
3 Visual Degradation
4 Defect Analysis
5 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Variable Step Size Techniques for Conventional MPPT Algorithms
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Statement of the Problem
3 Photovoltaic System
3.1 Photovoltaic Generator
3.2 Conventional MPPT Controller
4 Variable Step Size Technique
5 Results and Discussions
5.1 Variable Step Size PID Controller
5.2 Fuzzy Variable Step Controller
5.3 Adaptive Variable Step Size Algorithm
6 Conclusion
References
Experimental Investigation to Determine the Performance of Solar Thermal Collector with Single and Double Glazing
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Experimental Set-up
2.1 Instrumentation
2.2 The Experimental Conditions
3 Theory
3.1 The Equation of Thermal Equilibrium of Solar Air Collector
3.2 Thermal Efficiency (ɳ)
4 Results and Discussion
4.1 Temperature of the Absorber (ABS)
4.2 Temperature of the Bottom Plate (Bp)
4.3 Temperature of the Outlet Air
4.4 Thermal Efficiency of Solar Air Collector (ɳ)
5 Conclusion
References
Numerical Study of an Air Flow in a Flat Plate Air Solar Collector with Circular Obstacles
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Problematic
3 Results and Interpretations
3.1 Mesh
3.2 Temperatures Field
3.3 The Velocity Vector V
3.4 Streamlines for Velocity
3.5 Turbulence Field
4 Conclusion
References
Application of Multiple Population Genetic Algorithm in Optimizing Business Process
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Optimization Approach
3.1 Mathematical Representation
3.2 Approach Description
3.3 Multiple Population GA
4 Experimentation
4.1 Design and Measures
4.2 Materials
4.3 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
An Experimental Validation on Mechanical Damages Caused by Air Cannon Projectile
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Test Bench
2.1 Air Cannon Principale
2.2 The Test Bench Components
2.2.1 Independent Components
2.2.2 Manufactured Components
2.3 Projectile Trajectory Verification
2.4 Improvments
2.4.1 Solution to Recover Projectiles
2.4.2 Solution to Capture Projectile Speed
3 Experiment
3.1 Preliminary Test
3.2 Tests On Plexi Glass
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
Aknowlegments
References
Development of Two Axis Solar Tracking System Interface Using Matlab GUI
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Solar Radiation
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgement
References
Extracting Methods of Positive and Negative Voltage Sequences for Unbalanced Three-Phase Systems
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Techniques for Extracting Positive and Negative Voltage Sequences
2.1 The RLS Algorithm
2.2 DSC Algorithm
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Extended Kalman Filter for the Estimation of the State of Charge of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Battery Model
3 Proposed Kalman Filter Battery State of Charge Estimation
4 Simulation Results
5 Conclusion
References
An Efficient Strategy for Power Quality Conditioner with Half-Bridge for High-Speed Railway
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Component of System
2.1 Specially Balance Transformer Connection
2.2 Load Model
2.3 Simulation Model
3 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
References
Study of a Tri-generation System Using Hydrogen and Fuel Cell in Algiers, Algeria
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 System Description
3 Estimating the Demand for Electricity, Heat and Air Conditioning
4 System Model Equations
5 Simulations and Optimization
6 Conclusion
References
Single-Phase Synchronization Systems for Grid-Connected Converters Based on Enhanced Third-Order Sinusoidal Integrator
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modified TOSSI-PLL
2.1 The Structure of TOSSI-PLL
2.2 Structure of Enhanced TOSSI (ETOSSI-PLL)
2.3 Gain Tuning of ETOSSI Filter
3 Simulation Results
4 Conclusion
References
Numerical Simulation of a Solar Cell in CdS/CIGS Using the SCAPS-D1 Software
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 General Information Concerning the Basic Elements of the CIGS Material
3 Structure of the Solar Cell in CIGS
4 Simulation Models and Parameters
4.1 Structure Simulated
4.2 Physical Models
5 Results and Discussion
5.1 J-V and P-V Characteristics of the CIGS Cell
5.2 Optimal CIGS Solar Cell
6 Influence of Operating Temperature on the Parameters of the Optimal CIGS Cell
7 Conclusion
References
Thermal Characterization of a SOFC Fuel Cell
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model
2.1 The Energy Equation
2.2 The Source Term
2.2.1 Source: Joule Effect
2.2.2 Source: Electrochemical Reaction
2.2.3 Source: Activation Losses
3 Results
3.1 Temperature Field in the Perpendicular Plane
3.1.1 Case: Joule Effect
3.1.2 Cases: Activation Losses
3.1.3 Cases: Electrochemical Reaction
3.2 Temperature Field in Parallel Plane
4 Conclusion
References
Optical Flow Based on Lucas-Kanade Method for Motion Estimation
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method Presentation
2.1 Optical Flow Computation
2.2 Lukase-Kanade Method
2.3 Motion Estimation
2.4 Flow Segmentation
3 Matlab Implementation for Motion Estimation
3.1 Experimental Results
3.2 Quantitative Evaluation
4 Conclusion
References
Simulation of the Electric Properties of a Structure Based on Two Gan P-N Junctions Grown on an Undoped ZnO Nanosheet
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Modeling Process
3 Study of the Structure Used
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Spectroscopic Measurements of the Electron Temperature in Plasmas Containing Argon Using Line Intensity Ratio Method
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method Diagnostics
2.1 Line-Ratio Method
2.2 Boltzmann Plot Method
3 Experimental
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Numerical Simulation of the NOx Chemical Kinetic Removal by Under Various Reduced Electric Fields
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model
3 Results and Discussions
4 Conclusion
References
Design and Simulation of a DC-DC Boost Converter Embedded for Space Application
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
2.1 Boost Converter Theory
3 PID Controller
4 Simulation Results
5 Experimental Results of DC-DC Boost Converter
6 Conclusion
References
Author Index