American Slavers: Merchants, Mariners, and the Transatlantic Commerce in Captives, 1644-1865

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The first telling of the unknown story of America’s two-hundred-year history as a slave-trading nation
 
A total of 305,000 enslaved Africans arrived in the New World aboard American vessels over a span of two hundred years as American merchants and mariners sailed to Africa and to the Caribbean to acquire and sell captives. Using exhaustive archival research, including many collections that have never been used before, historian Sean M. Kelley argues that slave trading needs to be seen as integral to the larger story of American slavery.
 
Engaging with both African and American history and addressing the trade over time, Kelley examines the experience of captivity, drawing on more than a hundred African narratives to offer a portrait of enslavement in the regions of Africa frequented by American ships. Kelley also provides a social history of the two American ports where slave trading was most intensive, Newport and Bristol, Rhode Island.
 
In telling this tragic, brutal, and largely unknown story, Kelley corrects many misconceptions while leaving no doubt that Americans were a nation of slave traders.

Author(s): Sean M. Kelley
Publisher: Yale University Press
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 495
City: New Haven

Cover
Half Title
Book Title
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
Maps
Introduction: Ships Coming In, Ships Going Out
Part 1. SLAVERS AS SETTLERS, 1644–1700
ONE: Puritan Slavers, 1644–1700
TWO: The Madagascar Moment, 1680–1700
Part 2. SLAVERS AS BRITONS, 1700–1775
THREE: Newport and the Rise of the Rum Men, 1700–1750
FOUR: Knowledge and Networks, 1751–1775
Part 3. SLAVERS AS AMERICANS, 1775–1807
FIVE: Revolution and Reorientation, 1775–1803
SIX: Crescendo, 1804–1807
Part 4. LIFE AND DEATH IN THE SLAVE TRADE, 1700–1807
SEVEN: Captivity
EIGHT: Slave-Trading Communities
Part 5. SLAVERS AS OUTLAWS, 1808–1865
NINE: Evasion, 1808–1835
TEN: Shills, Hirelings, and True Believers, 1835–1865
Conclusion: A Reckoning of Accounts
Chronology
List of Abbreviations
Notes
Acknowledgments
Index
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G
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I
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