Amazonian Cosmos: The Sexual and Religious Symbolism of the Tukano Indians

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In Amazonian Cosmos, a unique and fascinating contribution to South American ethnography, Gerardo Reichel-Dolmatoff investigates the world view of an isolated Indian tribe, the Desana, of the Northwest Amazon. The author worked with a single informant over a prolonged period, and later checked his findings extensively in the field. The acculturated native informant expressed his ideas of Man and the Universe in terms that go beyond the narrow limits of a specialized ethnological work and that reveal an interrelated system of signs and symbols of much wider interest. By using mythology and native languages as keys to an understanding of social behavior, the author has reached a level of inquiry and a depth of perception rarely achieved in a study of primitive rain forest Indians, those remnants of once powerful tribes that now are rapidly disappearing. Claude Lévi-Strauss writes of Amazonian Cosmos: “I have examined your book with passionate interest and I am amazed at the riches of that universe which you reveal to us in it. South American ethnography will never be the same again, for you have brought it into a new era ... it is impossible to express adequate appreciation for the brilliant demonstration you have given us of hitherto unsuspected possibilities for investigation in depth.” Amazonian Cosmos is the author’s own translation of Desana, published in Spanish in 1969. GERARDO REICHEL-DOLMATOFF is research fellow at the Universidad de los Andes, and member of the Instituto Colombiano de Antropología in Bogotá. He is the author of eight books, including “Colombia”: Ancient Peoples and Places and The People of Aritama, and has also published numerous articles on Colombian ethnology and archaeology.

Author(s): Gerardo Reichel-Dolmatoff
Series: A Phoenix Book 574; Anthropology
Publisher: The University of Chicago Press
Year: 1971

Language: English
Pages: 334
City: Chicago and London

Illustrations ......Page 10
Preface ......Page 12
Introduction ......Page 14
Part I The Desana: Tribe and Land ......Page 26
Part II The Creation Myth ......Page 46
Part III Religious Symbolism ......Page 64
The Creator and the Structure of the Universe ......Page 66
The Concept of Energy ......Page 72
The Creation of Mankind ......Page 80
The Message of Creation ......Page 82
Man: Body and Spirit ......Page 85
Celestial Bodies ......Page 96
The Daughter of the Sun ......Page 99
Divine Intermediaries ......Page 101
The Master of Animals ......Page 105
The Spirits of the Forest ......Page 111
Symbols and Signs ......Page 118
The Symbolic Value of Nature ......Page 123
The Maloca ......Page 129
Artifacts ......Page 135
Signs, Dreams, and Colors ......Page 144
The Payé ......Page 150
TheKumú ......Page 160
Rituals of the Life Cycle ......Page 164
Means of Supernatural Communication ......Page 175
Invocations and Spells ......Page 178
Black Magic ......Page 181
Reunions and Dances ......Page 184
The Yurupari ......Page 191
The Collective Ecstasy ......Page 212
Disease and its Cure ......Page 216
The Origin of Sibs ......Page 230
Categories of A nimals ......Page 244
Characteristics of Animals ......Page 251
The Hunter and His Prey ......Page 259
Fishing ......Page 269
Game as Food ......Page 271
The Annual Cycle ......Page 278
8. Conclusion ......Page 284
Appendix 1 Myths ......Page 294
Appendix 2 Lexico-Statistical Word Lists ......Page 311
Appendix 3 Names of Animals ......Page 315
Bibliography ......Page 317
Index ......Page 322