Albert & Jakobiec's Principles & Practice of Ophthalmology [4-Volume Set] Complete Book

Cover
Preface to the 3rd Edition
Preface to the 1st Edition
List of Contributors
SECTION 1 - GENETICS
1 - Fundamentals of Genetics
2 - Molecular Mechanisms of Inherited Disease
3 - Genetic Testing
4 - Principles of Genetic Counseling
SECTION 2 - IMMUNOLOGY
5 - Immunology – An Overview
6 - A Cast of Thousands: The Cells of the Immune System
7 - T-Lymphocyte Responses
8 - B-Lymphocyte Responses
9 - Immune-Mediated Tissue Injury
10 - Regulation of Immune Responses
SECTION 3 - MICROBIOLOGY
11 - Ocular Bacteriology
12 - Chlamydial Disease
13 - The Spirochetes
14 - Parasitic and Rickettsial Ocular Infections
15 - Fungal Infections of the Eye
16 - Ocular Virology
SECTION 4 - PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY
17 - Ocular Pharmacokinetics
18 - Anesthetics
19 - Antibacterials
20 - Antivirals
21 - Antifungal Agents
22 - Antiparasitics
23 - Corticosteroids in Ophthalmic Practice
24 - Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs
25 - Antihistamines and Mast Cell Stabilizers in Allergic Ocular Disease
26 - Tear Film and Blink Dynamics
27 - Tear Substitutes
28 - Viscoelastics
29 - Pharmacologic Agents with Osmotic Effects
30 - Pharmacologic Treatment of Immune Disorders and Specifically of Immune Ocular Inflammatory Disease
31 - Angiogenic Factors and Inhibitors
32 - Principles of Toxicology of the Eye
33 - Toxicology of Ophthalmic Agents by Class
SECTION 5 - PRINCIPLES OF EPIDEMIOLOGY
34 - Epidemiology and Clinical Research
35 - Epidemiology of Age-Related Cataract
36 - Epidemiology of Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
37 - Epidemiology of Diabetic Retinopathy
38 - Epidemiology of Age-related Macular Degeneration
SECTION 6 - CORNEA AND CONJUNCTIVA
39 - Anatomy and Cell Biology of the Cornea, Superficial Limbus, and Conjunctiva
40 - Corneal Form and Function: Clinical Perspective
41 - Ocular Surface Epithelial Stem Cells and Corneal Wound Healing Response to Injury and Infection
42 - Corneal Examination, Specular and Confocal Microscopy, UBM, OCT
43 - Corneal Dysgeneses, Dystrophies, and Degenerations
44 - Keratoconus and Corneal Noninflammatory Ectasias
45 - Corneal Manifestations of Metabolic Disease
46 - Immunologic Disorders of the Conjunctiva, Cornea, and Sclera
47 - Allergic and Toxic Reactions: The Immune Response
48 - Lid Inflammations
49 - Viral Disease of the Cornea and External Eye
50 - Bacterial, Chlamydial, and Mycobacterial Infections
51 - Fungal Keratitis
52 - Acanthamoeba Keratitis
53 - Interstitial Keratitis
54 - Recurrent Corneal Epithelial Erosion
55 - Persistent Epithelial Defects
56 - Chemical Injuries of the Eye
57 - Wetting of the Ocular Surface and Dry-Eye Disorders
58 - Tumors of the Cornea and Conjunctiva
59 - Lamellar Keratoplasty
60 - Penetrating Keratoplasty
61 - Endothelial Keratoplasty
62 - Complications of Corneal Transplantation and Their Management
63 - Excimer Laser Phototherapeutic Keratectomy
64 - Conjunctival Surgery
65 - Ocular Surface Transplantation
66 - Amniotic Membrane Surgery
67 - Keratoprosthesis
SECTION 7 - REFRACTIVE SURGERY
68 - History, Development, and Classification of Refractive Surgical Procedures
69 - Optical Principles for Refractive Surgery
70 - Corneal Topography and Wave Front Analysis
71 - Diagnosis and Management of Corneal Irregular Astigmatism
72 - Biomechanics and Wound Healing in Refractive Surgery
73 - Excimer Laser Instrumentation
74 - Mechanical and Laser Microkeratomes
75 - LASIK Patient Evaluation and Selection
76 - Photorefractive Keratectomy for Myopia, Hyperopia, and Astigmatism
77 - Decentration in Keratorefractive Procedures
78 - LASEK and Epi-LASIK
79 - LASIK for Myopia, Hyperopia, and Astigmatism
80 - Wavefront-Guided Excimer Laser Surgery
81 - Intraoperative Complications of LASIK
82 - Incisional Surgery: Radial and Astigmatic Keratotomy
83 - Intrastromal Corneal Rings for Myopia, Keratoconus, and Corneal Ectasia
84 - Conductive Keratoplasty for the Treatment of Hyperopia and Presbyopia
85 - Scleral Procedure for Presbyopia
86 - Refractive Surgery with Phakic IOLs
87 - Clear Lens Extraction
88 - Accommodative and Pseudoaccommodative Intraocular Lenses
89 - Future Developments with Conductive Keratoplasty
SECTION 8 - UVEITIS
90 - Introduction to Uveitis
91 - Immunosuppression
92 - Anterior Uveitis
93 - Ocular Manifestations of Sarcoidosis
94 - Intermediate Uveitis
95 - Infectious Causes of Posterior Uveitis
96 - Birdshot Chorioretinopathy
97 - Vogt–Koyanagi–Harada Disease (Uveomeningitic Syndrome)
98 - Ocular Histoplasmosis
99 - Sympathetic Ophthalmia
100 - Fuchs' Heterochromic Iridocyclitis
101 - Serpiginous Choroiditis
102 - Intraocular Lymphoproliferations Simulating Uveitis
103 - Choroidal Effusions and Detachments
SECTION 9 - LENS
104 - Biology of the Lens: Lens Transparency as a Function of Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology
105 - Lens Proteins and Their Molecular Biology
106 - Biophysics and Age Changes of the Crystalline Lens
107 - Mechanism of Cataract Formation
108 - Subjective Classification and Objective Quantitation of Human Cataract
109 - History of Cataract Surgery
110 - Historical Development of Modern Intraocular Lens Surgery
111 - Preoperative Preparation of Patients for Cataract and Lens Implant Surgery
112 - Anesthesia for Cataract Surgery
113 - Extracapsular Cataract Extraction
114 - Phacoemulsification – Theory and Practice
115 - Fluidics
116 - Intraocular Lens Implantation
117 - Pediatric Cataract Surgery
118 - Combined Procedures
119 - Secondary Intraocular Lens Implantation
120 - Astigmatism and Cataract Surgery
121 - Complications of IOL Surgery
SECTION 10 - RETINA AND VITREOUS
122 - Functional Anatomy of the Neural Retina
123 - Visual Acuity, Adaptation, and Color Vision
124 - Objective Assessment of Retinal Function
125 - Muller Cells and the Retinal Pigment Epithelium
126 - Retinal and Choroidal Circulations
127 - Examination of the Retina: Ophthalmoscopy and Fundus Biomicroscopy
128 - Principles of Fluorescein Angiography
129 - Indocyanine Green Videoangiography
130 - Optical Coherence Tomography
131 - Retinal Arterial Occlusions
132 - Retinal Venous Occlusive Disease
133 - Diagnosis, Management, and Treatment of Nonproliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
134 - Diabetic Macular Edema
135 - Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy
136 - Advanced Retinopathy of Prematurity
137 - Eales' Disease
138 - Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysms
139 - Coats' Disease and Retinal Telangiectasia
140 - Neuroretinitis
141 - Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy
142 - Central Serous Chorioretinopathy
143 - Genetics of Age-related Macular Degeneration
144 - Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Drusen and Geographic Atrophy
145 - Foods and Supplements in the Prevention and Treatment of Age-Related Macular Degeneration
146 - Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Choroidal Neovascularization
147 - Photodynamic Therapy
148 - Anti-VEGF and Other Pharmacologic Treatments for Age-Related Macular Degeneration
149 - Surgical Treatments of Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration
150 - Acute Idiopathic Maculopathy
151 - Idiopathic Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy
152 - Angioid Streaks
153 - Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome
154 - Pathologic Myopia
155 - Idiopathic Macular Hole
156 - Choroidal and Retinal Folds
157 - Acute Posterior Multifocal Placoid Pigment Epitheliopathy, Serpiginous Choroiditis, and Relentless Placoid Chorioretinitis
158 - Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
159 - Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy
160 - Macular Epiretinal Membranes
161 - Acute Macular Neuroretinopathy
162 - Toxoplasmosis
163 - Retinal Manifestations of the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome: Diagnosis and Treatment
164 - Acute Retinal Necrosis
165 - Ocular Syphilis
166 - Subretinal Fibrosis and Uveitis Syndrome
167 - Diffuse Unilateral Subacute Neuroretinitis
168 - Frosted Branch Angiitis
169 - Retinal Manifestations of the Rheumatic Diseases
170 - Retinopathy Associated with Blood Anomalies
171 - Posterior Segment Sarcoidosis
172 - Sickle-Cell Retinopathy
173 - Traumatic Retinopathy
174 - Photic Retinopathy
175 - Radiation Retinopathy
176 - Retinal Toxicity of Systemic Medications
177 - Retinitis Pigmentosa and Allied Diseases
178 - Hereditary Cone Dystrophies
179 - Heredofamilial Macular Degenerations
180 - Lattice Degeneration, Cystic Retinal Tufts, Asymptomatic Retinal Breaks, and Additional Selected Peripheral Retinal Findings
181 - Retinoschisis
182 - Retinal Detachment
183 - Proliferative Vitreoretinopathy
184 - Postoperative Endophthalmitis
185 - Giant Retinal Tears
186 - Management of Retained Lens Fragments and Dislocated Posterior Chamber Intraocular Lenses
187 - Intraocular Foreign Bodies
188 - Diseases of the Vitreous
189 - Heredofamilial Vitreoretinopathies
SECTION 11 - GLAUCOMA
190 - Aqueous Humor and the Dynamics of its Flow: Formation of Aqueous Humor
191 - Aqueous Humor and the Dynamics of its Flow: Mechanisms and Routes of Aqueous Humor Drainage
192 - Cellular Mechanisms in the Trabecular Meshwork Affecting the Aqueous Humor Outflow Pathway
193 - Genetics of Glaucoma
194 - Clinical Evaluation of the Glaucoma Patient
195 - Tonometry and Tonography
196 - Glaucomatous Visual Field Loss
197 - Optic Nerve Head and Nerve Fiber Layer Imaging
198 - Primary Congenital Glaucoma
199 - Juvenile-Onset Open-Angle Glaucoma
200 - Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma
201 - Primary Angle-Closure Glaucoma
202 - Combined-Mechanism Glaucoma
203 - The Exfoliation Syndrome: A Continuing Challenge
204 - Pigment Dispersion Syndrome and Pigmentary Glaucoma
205 - Inflammatory Glaucoma
206 - Glaucoma Associated with Ocular Trauma
207 - Lens-Associated Glaucomas
208 - Iridocorneal Endothelial Syndrome
209 - Ocular Tumors and Glaucoma
210 - Corticosteroid-Induced Glaucoma
211 - Glaucoma Associated With Increased Episcleral Venous Pressure
212 - Glaucoma Secondary to Anterior Segment Surgery
213 - Neovascular Glaucoma
214 - Nanophthalmos: Guidelines for Diagnosis and Therapy
215 - Penetrating Keratoplasty and Glaucoma
216 - Glaucoma Associated with Disorders of the Retina, Vitreous, and Choroid
217 - Medical Management of Glaucoma
218 - Laser Trabeculoplasty for Open-Angle Glaucoma
219 - Laser and Surgery Treatment of Angle-Closure Glaucoma
220 - Glaucoma Filtration Surgery: Indications, Techniques, and Complications
221 - Nonpenetrating Glaucoma Surgery: Indications, Techniques, Complications, and Results
222 - Management of Glaucoma and Cataract
223 - Glaucoma Drainage Implants
224 - Cycloablation
SECTION 12 - OCULOPLASTICS
225 - Basic Anatomy of the Orbit
226 - Introduction to Orbital Diseases
227 - The Approach to Orbital Surgery
228 - Cystic Lesions of the Orbit
229 - Pathophysiology of Graves' Orbitopathy
230 - Management of Graves' Ophthalmopathy
231 - Noninfectious Orbital Inflammations
232 - Infectious Processes of the Orbit
233 - Epithelial Tumors of the Lacrimal Gland
234 - Tumors of the Lacrimal Gland and Sac
235 - Vascular Anomalies of the Eyelid and Orbit
236 - Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumors of the Orbit
237 - Orbital and Ocular Adnexal Lymphoid Tumors
238 - Other Lymphocytic Disease Processes
239 - Metastatic and Secondary Orbital Tumors
240 - Miscellaneous Rare Tumors and Disorders Involving the Orbit
241 - Benign Histiocytic Disorders of the Orbit
242 - Mesenchymal, Fibroosseous, and Cartilaginous Orbital Tumors
243 - Anatomy of the Eyelids, Eyebrow, Midface, and Lacrimal Drainage System
244 - Congenital Eyelid Anomalies
245 - Eyelid Infections
246 - Benign Epithelial Tumors
247 - Periocular Dermatology
248 - Mohs' Surgery for Eyelid Malignancies
249 - Basal Cell Carcinoma in the Eyelid
250 - Squamous Cell Carcinoma in the Eyelids
251 - Sebaceous Gland Neoplasms
252 - Eyelid and Periorbital Reconstruction
253 - Eyelid Tumors of Apocrine, Eccrine, and Pilar Origins
254 - Melanocytic Lesions of the Eyelid and Ocular Adnexa
255 - Unusual Eyelid Tumors
256 - Upper Eyelid Malpositions: Congenital Ptosis
257 - Acquired Ptosis
258 - Upper Eyelid Malpositions: Retraction, Ectropion, and Entropion
259 - Lower Eyelid Malpositions
260 - Disorders of the Eyelashes and Eyebrows
261 - Blepharospasm and Hemifacial Spasm
262 - Upper Blepharoplasty
263 - Lower Eyelid Blepharoplasty and Midface Elevation Surgery
264 - Ablative CO2 Laser Skin Resurfacing
265 - Evaluation of the Tearing Patient
266 - Lacrimal Drainage System Surgery
267 - Enucleation, Evisceration, and Exenteration
268 - Assessment and Management of the Eyebrow
SECTION 13 - OPHTHALMIC PATHOLOGY
269 - Principles of Pathology
270 - Conjunctival and Corneal Pathology
271 - Pathology of the Uveal Tract
272 - Pathology of the Lens
273 - Pathology of the Retina and Vitreous
274 - Pathology of Glaucoma
275 - Pathology of the Lids
276 - Orbital Pathology
277 - Pathology of the Optic Nerve
SECTION 14 - NEURO-OPHTHALMOLOGY
278 - Clinical Examination
279 - Examination of the Visual Field
280 - Neuroophthalmologic Disease of the Retina
281 - Optic Atrophy and Papilledema
282 - Optic Neuritis
283 - The Ischemic Optic Neuropathies
284 - Tumors of the Anterior Visual Pathways
285 - Hereditary Optic Neuropathies
286 - Infectious, Inflammatory, Toxic and Other Optic Neuropathies
287 - Chiasmal Disorders
288 - Retrochiasmal Disorders
289 - Neurovascular Neuroophthalmology
290 - Primary Headache Disorders with Ophthalmic Features
291 - Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri)
292 - Nonorganic Visual Disorders
293 - The Pupils and Accommodation
294 - Diseases of the Ocular Muscles
295 - Myasthenia
296 - Third-, Fourth-, and Sixth-Nerve Lesions and the Cavernous Sinus
297 - Central Eye Movement Disorders
SECTION 15 - PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY
298 - The Pediatric Eye Examination
299 - Refractive Errors in Children
300 - Amblyopia
301 - Infections of the Eye and Adnexa in Children
302 - Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the Eye, Orbit, and Ocular Adnexa
303 - Pediatric Ptosis
304 - Lacrimal System Abnormalities
305 - Pediatric Glaucomas
306 - Congenital and Childhood Cataracts
307 - Visual Impairment in Infants and Young Children
308 - Retinal Lesions Presenting in Childhood
309 - Retinopathy of Prematurity
310 - Ocular Trauma in Infancy and Childhood
311 - Congenital Optic Nerve Anomalies
312 - Nystagmus and Nystagmoid Eye Movements
313 - Learning Disorders and Vision Therapy
314 - Clinical Evaluation of Strabismus
315 - Genetics of Strabismus
316 - Imaging and Strabismus
317 - Comitant Strabismus
318 - Complex or Incomitant Strabismus
319 - Treatment of Diplopia and Strabismus
SECTION 16 - THE EYE AND SYSTEMIC DISEASE
320 - Hypertension and Its Ocular Manifestations
321 - Diabetes Mellitus
322 - Childhood Arthritis and Anterior Uveitis
323 - Adult Rheumatoid Arthritis
324 - Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
325 - Giant Cell Arteritis
326 - Wegener's Granulomatosis
327 - Scleroderma
328 - Adamantiades–Behqet's Disease
329 - Systemic Manifestations of Sarcoidosis
330 - Osseous and Musculoskeletal Disorders
331 - Amyloidosis and the Eye
332 - Gastrointestinal and Nutritional Disorders
333 - Oculorenal Syndromes
334 - Ophthalmic Manifestations of Some Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders
335 - Nutritional Blindness
336 - Pregnancy and the Eye
337 - The Eye in Aging
338 - Systemic Bacterial Infections and the Eye
339 - Mycobacterial Diseases: Tuberculosis and Leprosy
340 - Systemic Viral Infections and the Eye
341 - AIDS and Its Ophthalmic Manifestations
342 - Fungal Infections and the Eye
343 - Systemic Parasitic Infections and the Eye
344 - Spirochetal Infections and the Eye
345 - Chlamydial Disease
346 - Hematologic Disorders
347 - Graft versus Host Disease
348 - Ocular Manifestations of Systemic Vasculitides
SECTION 17 - OCULAR ONCOLOGY
349 - Pigmented Tumors of the Iris
350 - Diagnosis of Choroidal Melanoma
351 - Charged Particle Irradiation of Uveal Melanoma
352 - Brachytherapy for Posterior Uveal Malignant Melanoma
353 - Surgical Resection of Uveal Melanoma
354 - Enucleation for Uveal Melanoma
355 - Genetics of Uveal Melanoma
356 - Melanocytomas
357 - Choroidal Metastasis
358 - Leukemias
359 - Intraocular Lymphoma
360 - Choroidal Nevus and Melanocytoma
361 - Tumors of the Retinal Pigment Epithelium
362 - Choroidal Hemangiomas
363 - Choroidal Osteoma
364 - Tumor Involvement of the Vitreous
365 - Ophthalmological Manifestations of Systemic Neoplasia and Its Treatment
366 - The Phakomatoses
367 - Assessment of Risk for Hereditary Retinoblastoma
368 - Second Primary Neoplasms in Retinoblastoma: Effect of Gene and Environment
369 - Staging and Grouping of Retinoblastoma
370 - Current Management of Retinoblastoma
371 - Genetic Progression from Retina to Retinoblastoma
SECTION 18 - TRAUMA
372 - Overview of Ocular Trauma
373 - Evaluation and Initial Management of Patients with Ocular and Adnexal Trauma
374 - Anterior Segment Trauma
375 - Penetrating Posterior Segment Trauma
376 - Nonpenetrating Posterior Segment Trauma
377 - Intraocular Foreign Bodies
378 - Sports Injuries
379 - Epidemiology and Prevention of Ocular Trauma
380 - Neuroophthalmologic Manifestations of Trauma
381 - Penetrating Eyelid and Orbital Trauma
382 - Structural Injuries of the Orbit
383 - Late Management of Orbital Deformities
384 - Managing the Child with an Ocular or Orbital Injury
SECTION 19 - OPTICS
385 - Physical Optics for Clinicians
386 - Geometric Optics
387 - Optics of the Eye
388 - Objective Determination of Refractive Error
389 - Optical Instruments Used to Examine the Eye
390 - Prescription of Spectacles
391 - Prescribing Prisms
392 - Contact Lenses
393 - Optics of Intraocular Lenses
SECTION 20 - LOW VISION
394 - Low Vision, Vision Disability, and Blindness
395 - Visual System Disorders and Low Vision Rehabilitation
396 - Quantifying Vision Disability
397 - Psychiatric and Psychosocial Factors in Low Vision Rehabilitation
398 - Rehabilitation Medicine Model for Low Vision Rehabilitation
399 - Evaluation and Management of the Patient with Low Vision: Entr?e into Vision Rehabilitation
400 - Central Scotomas and Preferred Retinal Loci
401 - Driving with Low Vision: Who, Where, When, and Why
402 - Computer Technology Assistance for the Low Vision Patient
403 - Conclusion: The Role of the Ophthalmologist in Low-Vision Rehabilitation – Help When There Is No Cure
SECTION 21 - ETHICS AND PROFESSIONALISM
404 - Professionalism in Medicine
405 - The Ethical Ophthalmologist
406 - Teaching Professionalism and Ethics in Ophthalmology
407 - Informed Consent
408 - Learning Surgery – An Ethical Perspective
409 - Ophthalmic Co-Management
410 - Ethics in Marketing a Medical Practice
411 - Commercial Relationships
412 - Ethics of Expert Witness Testimony
413 - Complementary and Alternative Therapy
414 - Ethics and Professionalism Online: The Internet, E-Mail, and Ethical Practice
415 - Ethical Issues in Clinical Research
416 - The American Academy of Ophthalmology Code of Ethics
417 - Source Documents for Medical Ethics
Index to Volume 1
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B
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D
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Index to Volume 2
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Index to Volume 3
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Index to Volumes 1–4
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
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J
K
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M
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T
U
V
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