AIIMS MAMC: PGI’s Comprehensive Textbook of Diagnostic Radiology

Section 1 - Neuroradiology including Head and Neck......Page 25
Chapter-001 Evaluation of Plain X-ray Skull: A Systematic Approach......Page 27
Chapter-002 Normal Anatomy of Brain on CT and MRI......Page 40
Chapter-003 Normal Cerebral Angiography......Page 61
Chapter-004 Advances in Computed Tomography Technology......Page 68
Chapter-005 Advances in Neuroimaging Techniques: Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 79
Chapter-006 Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy......Page 96
Chapter-007 Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 116
Chapter-008 Imaging and Interventions in Cerebral Ischemia......Page 122
Chapter-009 Imaging of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage......Page 142
Chapter-010 Endovascular Management of Intracranial Aneurysms......Page 160
Chapter-011 Endovascular Management of Arteriovenous Malformations......Page 181
Chapter-012 Endovascular Management of Carotid-cavernous Fistulas......Page 199
Chapter-013 Central Nervous System Infections......Page 210
Chapter-014 White Matter Diseases and Metabolic Brain Disorders......Page 264
Chapter-015 Current Trends in Imaging of Epilepsy......Page 296
Chapter-016 Imaging of Supratentorial Brain Tumors......Page 308
Chapter-017 Imaging of Infratentorial Tumors......Page 330
Chapter-018 Sellar and Parasellar Lesions......Page 350
Chapter-019 Intraventricular Lesions......Page 374
Chapter-020 Imaging of the Temporal Bone......Page 390
Chapter-021 Imaging of the Globe and Orbit......Page 410
Chapter-022 Imaging of the Paranasal Sinuses......Page 427
Chapter-023 Imaging of the Neck Spaces......Page 451
Chapter-024 Thyroid Imaging......Page 486
Chapter-025 Malignancies of Upper Aerodigestive Tract......Page 514
Chapter-026 Imaging of Skull Base Lesions......Page 536
Chapter-027 Maxillofacial Imaging: Imaging of Cysts, Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions of the Jaw......Page 552
Chapter-028 Craniovertebral Junction Anomalies......Page 576
Chapter-029 Endovascular Management of Craniofacial Vascular Lesions......Page 593
Chapter-030 Imaging of Head Trauma......Page 606
Chapter-031 Imaging of Facial Trauma......Page 626
Chapter-032 Imaging of Acute Spinal Trauma......Page 639
Chapter-033 Imaging of Spinal Neoplasms......Page 651
Chapter-034 Spinal Vascular Malformations......Page 669
Chapter-035 Imaging of Low Backache......Page 679
Chapter-036 Localization in Clinical Neurology......Page 702
Chapter-037 Basic Neuropathology......Page 713
Section 2 - Recent Advances and Applied Physics in Imaging......Page 724
Chapter-038 Ultrasound Instrumentation: Practical Applications......Page 726
Chapter-039 Image Optimization in Ultrasound......Page 739
Chapter-040 Ultrasound Elastography: Principles and Application......Page 758
Chapter-041 Computed Tomography Hardware: An Update......Page 776
Chapter-042 Dual-energy Computed Tomography......Page 785
Chapter-043 Computed Tomography Perfusion Imaging......Page 803
Chapter-044 Magnetic Resonance Instrumentation: An Update......Page 835
Chapter-045 Image Optimization in Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 849
Chapter-046 Diffusion Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 867
Chapter-047 Functional Magnetic Resonance: Perfusion and Dynamic Contrast-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 881
Chapter-048 Magnetic Resonance Angiography......Page 893
Chapter-049 Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pulse Sequences: An Evolution......Page 905
Chapter-050 Digital Radiography: An Update......Page 912
Chapter-051 Digital Mammography......Page 925
Chapter-052 Fluoroscopy and Digital Subtraction Angiography......Page 934
Chapter-053 Tools in Interventional Radiology......Page 952
Chapter-054 Magnetic Resonance Contrast Media......Page 963
Chapter-055 Ultrasound Contrast Agents......Page 975
Chapter-056 Iodinated Contrast Media: An Update......Page 994
Chapter-057 Contrast Reactions and Its Management......Page 1002
Chapter-058 Picture Archiving and Communication System and Radiology Information System......Page 1012
Chapter-059 Evidence-based Radiology......Page 1022
Chapter-060 Radiation Hazards and Radiation Units......Page 1032
Chapter-061 Radiation Protection......Page 1041
Chapter-062 Planning a Modern Imaging Department......Page 1062
Chapter-180 Diagnostic Approach to Focal Bone Lesions: Conventional Radiography, Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 1
Chapter-064 Common Drugs Used in an Imaging Department......Page 1076
Chapter-065 Molecular Imaging......Page 1086
Chapter-066 Ethical and Legal Issues in Radiology......Page 1093
Section 3- Gasrointestinal and Hepatobiliary Imaging......Page 1101
Chapter-067 Current Status of Conventional Techniques and Advances in Gastrointestinal Tract Imaging......Page 1103
Chapter-068 Nontraumatic Acute Abdomen......Page 1111
Chapter-069 Imaging in Abdominal Trauma......Page 1128
Chapter-070 Imaging of the Esophagus......Page 1145
Chapter-071 Benign Lesions of Stomach and Small Intestine......Page 1164
Chapter-072 Malignant Lesions of the Stomach and Small Intestine......Page 1179
Chapter-073 Abdominal Tuberculosis......Page 1198
Chapter-074 Nontubercular Inflammatory Bowel Diseases......Page 1218
Chapter-075 Colorectal Malignancies......Page 1236
Chapter-076 Lymphoma of the Gastrointestinal Tract......Page 1254
Chapter-077 Imaging of Appendix......Page 1266
Chapter-078 Liver Anatomy and Techniques of Imaging......Page 1281
Chapter-079 Benign Focal Lesions of the Liver......Page 1293
Chapter-080 Malignant Focal Lesions of the Liver......Page 1318
Chapter-081 Diffuse Liver Diseases......Page 1334
Chapter-082 Imaging of Obstructive Biliopathy......Page 1346
Chapter-083 Clinical Aspects of Liver Cirrhosis: A Perspective for the Radiologists......Page 1365
Chapter-084 Imaging and Interventions in Pancreatitis......Page 1376
Chapter-085 Tumors of Pancreas......Page 1398
Chapter-086 Imaging in Portal Hypertension......Page 1423
Chapter-087 Hepatic Venous Outflow Tract Obstruction......Page 1437
Chapter-088 Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage......Page 1447
Chapter-089 Interventions in Obstructive Biliopathy......Page 1458
Chapter-090 Interventional Treatment of Liver Tumors......Page 1466
Chapter-091 Percutaneous Nonvascular Gastrointestinal Tract Interventions......Page 1477
Chapter-092 Interventional Radiology in Portal Hypertension......Page 1487
Section 4 - Genitourinary Imaging......Page 1494
Chapter-093 Current Status of Conventional Techniques in Urogenital Imaging......Page 1495
Chapter-094 Ultrasound of Urogenital Tract: Techniques and Normal Appearances......Page 1500
Chapter-095 Computed Tomography of Urogenital Tract: Techniques and Normal Appearances......Page 1520
Chapter-096 MRI of Urogenital Tract: Techniques and Normal Appearances......Page 1545
Chapter-097 Current Status of Nuclear Medicine in Urinary Tract Imaging......Page 1555
Chapter-098 Current Status of Urographic Contrast Media......Page 1572
Chapter-099 Tubercular Infection of the Urinary Tract......Page 1582
Chapter-100 Nontubercular Infections of the Urinary Tract......Page 1597
Chapter-101 Pathology of Renal Tumors......Page 1606
Chapter-102 Pathology of Gynecological Malignancies......Page 1619
Chapter-103 Imaging in Renal Tumors......Page 1632
Chapter-104 Imaging of Urinary Bladder and Urethra......Page 1656
Chapter-105 Imaging of the Prostate Gland......Page 1673
Chapter-106 Renal Cystic Diseases......Page 1683
Chapter-107 Renovascular Hypertension......Page 1701
Chapter-108 Renal Parenchymal Disease and Renal Failure......Page 1717
Chapter-109 Renal Transplant......Page 1733
Chapter-110 Imaging of Obstructive Uropathy and Diseases of Ureter......Page 1744
Chapter-111 Urinary Tract Trauma......Page 1760
Chapter-112 Imaging the Adrenal Gland......Page 1775
Chapter-113 Retroperitoneum......Page 1799
Chapter-114 Nonvascular Interventions in the Urinary Tract......Page 1818
Chapter-115 Vascular Interventions in the Genitourinary Tract......Page 1827
Chapter-116 Imaging in Female Infertility......Page 1841
Chapter-117 Benign Diseases of the Female Pelvis......Page 1860
Chapter-118 Imaging in Gynecological Malignancies......Page 1887
Chapter-119 Imaging of Scrotum......Page 1907
Chapter-120 Male Infertility and Erectile Dysfunction......Page 1922
Section 5 - Pediatric IMaging......Page 1934
Chapter-121 Technical Considerations in Pediatric Imaging......Page 1936
Chapter-122 Recent Advances in Pediatric Radiology......Page 1947
Chapter-123 Interventions in Children......Page 1956
Chapter-124 Imaging of Pediatric Trauma......Page 1977
Chapter-125 Neonatal Respiratory Distress......Page 1995
Chapter-126 Childhood Pulmonary Infections......Page 2006
Chapter-127 Chest Masses......Page 2026
Chapter-128 Pediatric Airway......Page 2039
Chapter-129 Developmental Anomalies of Gastrointestinal Tract......Page 2060
Chapter-130 Imaging of Anorectal Anomalies......Page 2086
Chapter-131 Gastrointestinal Masses in Children......Page 2097
Chapter-132 Hepatic and Pancreatic Masses in Children......Page 2115
Chapter-133 Childhood Biliopathies......Page 2134
Chapter-134 Congenital Anomalies of the Urinary Tract......Page 2162
Chapter-135 Urinary Tract Infections (Including VUR and Neurogenic Bladder)......Page 2184
Chapter-136 Renal and Retroperitoneal Masses......Page 2195
Chapter-137 Evaluation of Female Pelvis and Testicular Abnormalities......Page 2222
Chapter-138 Imaging of Intersex Disorders......Page 2244
Chapter-139 Skeletal Dysplasias......Page 2256
Chapter-140 Skeletal Maturity Assessment......Page 2277
Chapter-141 Spinal Dysraphism......Page 2282
Chapter-142 Imaging of Pediatric Hip......Page 2301
Chapter-143 Benign Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors and Conditions......Page 2332
Chapter-144 Pediatric Malignant Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors......Page 2346
Chapter-145 Congenital Brain Anomalies......Page 2356
Chapter-146 Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy......Page 2369
Chapter-147 Cranial Sonography......Page 2387
Chapter-148 Inflammatory Diseases of the Brain......Page 2406
Chapter-149 Pediatric Brain Tumors......Page 2429
Chapter-150 Metabolic Disorders of the Brain......Page 2447
Section 6 - Chest and Cardiovascular Imaging......Page 2486
Chapter-151 Chest X-ray: Techniques and Anatomy......Page 2488
Chapter-152 Multidetector Computed Tomography of Chest: Techniques and Anatomy......Page 2499
Chapter-153 Basic Patterns of Lung Diseases......Page 2513
Chapter-154 Radiographic Manifestations of Pulmonary Tuberculosis......Page 2542
Chapter-155 Nontubercular Pulmonary Infections......Page 2550
Chapter-156 Imaging of the Tracheobronchial Tree......Page 2569
Chapter-157 Imaging of Interstitial Lung Disease......Page 2594
Chapter-158 Pulmonary Manifestations in Immunocompromised Host (HIV and Solid Organ Transplant Patients)......Page 2610
Chapter-159 Chest in Immunocompromised Host (Hematological Infections and Bone Marrow Transplant)......Page 2620
Chapter-160 Imaging the Mediastinum......Page 2629
Chapter-161 Imaging of Solitary and Multiple Pulmonary Nodules......Page 2650
Chapter-162 Lung Malignancies......Page 2680
Chapter-163 Intensive Care Chest Radiology......Page 2703
Chapter-164 Imaging in Pulmonary Thromboembolism......Page 2712
Chapter-165 Imaging in Thoracic Trauma......Page 2724
Chapter-166 Imaging of Pleura......Page 2736
Chapter-167 Imaging of the Diaphragm and Chest Wall......Page 2761
Chapter-168 Bronchial Artery Embolization......Page 2775
Chapter-169 Diagnostic and Therapeutic Interventions in Chest......Page 2787
Chapter-170 Chest X-ray Evaluation in Cardiac Disease......Page 2799
Chapter-171 Imaging in Ischemic Heart Disease......Page 2807
Chapter-172 Imaging Approach in Children with Congenital Heart Disease......Page 2821
Chapter-173 Imaging in Cardiomyopathies......Page 2830
Chapter-174 Imaging Evaluation of Cardiac Masses......Page 2837
Chapter-175 Imaging Diagnosis of Valvular Heart Disease......Page 2850
Chapter-176 Imaging of the Pericardium......Page 2859
Chapter-177 Nuclear Medicine in CVS and Chest......Page 2873
Chapter-178 Imaging of Aorta......Page 2885
Chapter-179 Imaging of Peripheral Vascular Disease......Page 2903
Chapter-181 Basic Principles and Current Concepts of Musculoskeletal Magnetic Resonance Imaging......Page 2925
Chapter-182 Nuclear Medicine Imaging for Musculoskeletal Disorders......Page 2938
Chapter-183 Angiography and Interventions in Musculoskeletal Lesions......Page 2951
Chapter-184 Tuberculosis of Bones and Joints......Page 2964
Chapter-185 Nontubercular Bone and Joint Infections......Page 2978
Chapter-186 Tuberculosis of the Spine......Page 2991
Chapter-187 Noninfective Inflammatory Arthritis......Page 3008
Chapter-188 Nontubercular Infections of the Spine......Page 3026
Chapter-189 Degenerative Disease of the Spine and Joints......Page 3040
Chapter-190 Skeletal Disorders of Metabolic and Endocrine Origin......Page 3065
Chapter-191 Osteoporosis......Page 3097
Chapter-192 Benign Bone Tumors and Tumor-like Conditions......Page 3112
Chapter-193 Malignant Bone Tumors......Page 3125
Chapter-194 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Knee......Page 3153
Chapter-195 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Hip and Pelvis......Page 3194
Chapter-196 Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Shoulder and Temporomandibular Joints......Page 3221
Chapter-197 Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Bone Marrow Disorders......Page 3247
Chapter-198 Radiological Evaluation of Appendicular Trauma......Page 3270
Chapter-199 Imaging of Soft Tissue Lesions......Page 3284
Chapter-200 A Systematic Approach to Imaging of Breast Lesions......Page 3307
Chapter-201 Benign and Malignant Lesions of the Breast......Page 3335
Chapter-202 Breast Interventions......Page 3358
Chapter-203 PET-CT in Management of Breast Cancer......Page 3374