Advances in Pattern Recognition: Joint IAPR International Workshops SSPR 2000 and SPR 2000 Alicante, Spain, August 30 – September 1, 2000 Proceedings

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This book constitutes the joint refereed proceedings of the 8th International Workshop on Structural and Syntactic Pattern Recognition and the 3rd International Workshop on Statistical Techniques in Pattern Recognition, SSPR 2000 and SPR 2000, held in Alicante, Spain in August/September 2000. The 52 revised full papers presented together with five invited papers and 35 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 130 submissions. The book offers topical sections on hybrid and combined methods, document image analysis, grammar and language methods, structural matching, graph-based methods, shape analysis, clustering and density estimation, object recognition, general methodology, and feature extraction and selection.

Author(s): James C. Bezdek, Ludmila I. Kuncheva (auth.), Francesc J. Ferri, José M. Iñesta, Adnan Amin, Pavel Pudil (eds.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science 1876
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2000

Language: English
Pages: 904
Tags: Pattern Recognition; Image Processing and Computer Vision; Computer Graphics; Artificial Intelligence (incl. Robotics)

Some Notes on Twenty One 21 Nearest Prototype Classifiers....Pages 1-16
Adaptive Graphical Pattern Recognition Beyond Connectionist-Based Approaches....Pages 17-27
Current Trends in Grammatical Inference....Pages 28-31
Classifier’s Complexity Control while Training Multilayer Perceptrons....Pages 32-44
A Framework for Classifier Fusion: Is It Still Needed?....Pages 45-56
Image Pattern Recognition Based on Examples— A Combined Statistical and Structural-Syntactic Approach....Pages 57-66
A Hybrid System for the Recognition of Hand-Written Characters....Pages 67-76
Improving Statistical Measures of Feature Subsets by Conventional and Evolutionary Approaches....Pages 77-86
Selection of Classifiers Based on Multiple Classifier Behaviour....Pages 87-93
The Adaptive Subspace Map for Image Description and Image Database Retrieval....Pages 94-103
Adaptive Automatic Target Recognition with SVM Boosting for Outlier Detection....Pages 104-113
A Multiresolution Causal Colour Texture Model....Pages 114-122
Writer Identification: Statistical Analysis and Dichotomizer....Pages 123-132
Syntactic Pattern Recognition by Error Correcting Analysis on Tree Automata....Pages 133-142
Offline Recognition of Syntax-Constrained Cursive Handwritten Text....Pages 143-153
Structural Classification for Retrospective Conversion of Documents....Pages 154-162
Segmentation of Date Field on Bank Cheques....Pages 163-172
Grammars and Discourse Theory to Describe and Recognize Mechanical Assemblies....Pages 173-182
Computation of the N Best Parse Trees for Weighted and Stochastic Context-Free Grammars....Pages 183-192
Partitional vs Hierarchical Clustering Using a Minimum Grammar Complexity Approach....Pages 193-202
Encoding Nondeterministic Finite-State Tree Automata in Sigmoid Recursive Neural Networks....Pages 203-210
Retrieval of Partially Visible Shapes through Structural Feature Indexing....Pages 211-220
A Structural Matching Algorithm Using Generalized Deterministic Annealing....Pages 221-225
Alignment and Correspondence Using Singular Value Decomposition....Pages 226-235
Graph Matching: Fast Candidate Elimination Using Machine Learning Techniques....Pages 236-245
Efficient Alignment and Correspondence Using Edit Distance....Pages 246-255
Irregular Pyramids with Combinatorial Maps....Pages 256-265
A New Error-Correcting Distance for Attributed Relational Graph Problems....Pages 266-276
Distance between Attributed Graphs and Function-Described Graphs Relaxing 2 nd Order Restrictions....Pages 277-286
A Graph Labelling Approach for Connected Feature Selection....Pages 287-296
Region-Based Representation for Object Recognition by Relaxation Labelling....Pages 297-307
Shape Boundary Tracking with Hidden Markov Models....Pages 308-317
Parallel Techniques for Rule-Based Scene Interpretation....Pages 318-326
Curvature Estimation Using Shape-from-Texture....Pages 327-336
Efficient Techniques for a Very Accurate Measurement of Dissimilarities between Cyclic Patterns....Pages 337-346
Planar Symmetry Detection by Random Sampling and Voting Process....Pages 347-356
Assessing the Computational Effort for Structural 3D Vehicle Recognition....Pages 357-366
Guided Relinking of Graph Pyramids....Pages 367-376
Texture Indexing by a Hierarchical Representation....Pages 377-386
Surface Skeletons Detected on the D 6 Distance Transform....Pages 387-396
Selection Strategies for Ambiguous Graph Matching by Evolutionary Optimisation....Pages 397-406
Studies of Radical Model for Retrieval of Cursive Chinese Handwritten Annotations....Pages 407-416
A Statistical-Estimation Method for Stochastic Finite-State Transducers Based on Entropy Measures....Pages 417-426
Efficient Subgraph Isomorphism with ‘A Priori’ Knowledge....Pages 427-436
Pyramid and Interior....Pages 437-446
Prototype Learning with Attributed Relational Graphs....Pages 447-456
Lossless Compression of Surfaces Described as Points....Pages 457-461
A Class of Solvable Consistent Labeling Problems....Pages 462-471
Character Recognition, Orientation, and Scale Estimation Thanks to the Fourier Mellin Transform....Pages 472-481
Using the Dual of Proximity Graphs for Binary Decision Tree Design....Pages 482-490
Bayesian Approach to Mixture Models for Discrimination....Pages 491-500
Pattern Classification Based on a Piecewise Multi-linear Model for the Class Probability Densities....Pages 501-510
Selection of the Number of Components Using a Genetic Algorithm for Mixture Model Classifiers....Pages 511-520
The Moments of the Mixel Distribution and Its Application to Statistical Image Classification....Pages 521-531
Statistical Pattern Recognition Using the Normalized Complex Moment Components Vector....Pages 532-539
Initial Matching of Multiple-View Images by Affine Approximation of Relative Distortions....Pages 540-549
Local Discriminant Regions Using Support Vector Machines for Object Recognition....Pages 550-559
Stochastic Models for Recognition of Occluded Objects....Pages 560-570
A Vector Approach to the Analysis of (Patterns with) Spatial Dependence....Pages 571-580
The Foundational Theory of Optimal Bayesian Pairwise Linear Classifiers....Pages 581-590
The Optimum Classifier and the Performance Evaluation by Bayesian Approach....Pages 591-600
A New Approximation Method of the Quadratic Discriminant Function....Pages 601-610
An Optimal Reject Rule for Binary Classifiers....Pages 611-620
Decontamination of Training Samples for Supervised Pattern Recognition Methods....Pages 621-630
The Role of Combining Rules in Bagging and Boosting....Pages 631-640
Confidence Combination Methods in Multi-expert Systems....Pages 641-649
Reducing the Training Times of Neural Classifiers with Dataset Condensing....Pages 650-657
Non-linear Invertible Representation for Joint Statistical and Perceptual Feature Decorrelation....Pages 658-667
A Divergence Criterion for Classifier-Independent Feature Selection....Pages 668-676
Comparison of Classifier-Specific Feature Selection Algorithms....Pages 677-686
Combined Classifier Optimisation via Feature Selection....Pages 687-695
Design Choices and Theoretical Issues for Relative Feature Importance, a Metric for Nonparametric Discriminatory Power....Pages 696-705
Real-Coded Genetic Algorithms Based on Mathematical Morphology....Pages 706-715
A New Model and Process Architecture for Facial Expression Recognition....Pages 716-726
Biologically Inspired Architecture of Feedforward Networks for Signal Classification....Pages 727-736
Optimal Threshold Estimation Using Prototype Selection....Pages 737-746
Basic and Fine Structure of Pairwise Interactions in Gibbs Texture Models....Pages 747-756
Segmentation of Text and Graphics/Images Using the Gray-Level Histogram Fourier Transform....Pages 757-766
Fast and Accurate Handwritten Character Recognition Using Approximate Nearest Neighbours Search on Large Databases....Pages 767-776
A Family of Divergences between φ-Probabilistic Sets with Application to Handshape Recognition....Pages 777-787
Rotated, Scaled, and Noisy 2D and 3D Texture Classification with the Bispectrum-Based Invariant Feature....Pages 787-795
Multiple Comparison Procedures for Determining the Optimal Complexity of a Model....Pages 796-805
Image Pattern Recognition in Natural Environment Using Morphological Feature Extraction....Pages 806-815
A Statistical Matrix Representation Using Sliced Orthogonal Nonlinear Correlations for Pattern Recognition....Pages 816-822
A Fast Approximately k —Nearest—Neighbour Search Algorithm For Clasification Tasks....Pages 823-831
Design of a Telerobotic Interface System by Using Object Recognition Techniques....Pages 832-841
Comparison of Four Initialization Techniques for the K -Medians Clustering Algorithm....Pages 842-852
Sensory Flow Segmentation Using a Resource Allocating Vector Quantizer....Pages 853-862
Multiple Reject Thresholds for Improving Classification Reliability....Pages 863-871
Clustering with EM: Complex Models vs. Robust Estimation....Pages 872-881
A Simple Implementation of the Stochastic Discrimination for Pattern Recognition....Pages 882-887
Adaptive Image Filtering and Segmentation Using Robust Estimation of Intensity....Pages 888-897