This book reports on new theories and applications in the field of intelligent systems and computing. It covers cutting-edge computational and artificial intelligence methods, advances in computer vision, big data, cloud computing, and computation linguistics, as well as cyber-physical and intelligent information management systems. The respective chapters are based on selected papers presented at the workshop on intelligent systems and computing, held during the International Conference on Computer Science and Information Technologies, CSIT 2020, which was jointly organized on September 23-26, 2020, by the Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine, the Kharkiv National University of Radio Electronics, Ukraine, and the Technical University of Lodz, Poland, under patronage of Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine. Given its breadth of coverage, the book provides academics and professionals with extensive information and a timely snapshot of the field of intelligent systems, and is sure to foster new discussions and collaborations among different groups.
Author(s): Natalya Shakhovska; Mykola O. Medykovskyy
Series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1293
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2021
Language: English
Pages: 1182
City: Cham
Preface
Contents
Applied Linguistics
Experimental Investigation of Significant Keywords Search in Ukrainian Content
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Materials and Methods
3.1 Detailed Description of the Project
3.2 Use the Keyword Planner, Negative Keywords, and Search Terms Report
3.3 Use Keyword Match Types, Generate Multiple Keystrokes Manually, or with the Help of Stemming Algorithms
3.4 Highlighting Problems
3.5 Formulation of the Purpose and Ideas of the Research
4 Results Expected to Be Achieved
5 Stage Plan of Works
6 Experiment
7 Results
8 Discussions
9 Conclusions
References
Linguistic Analysis of Results of Variable Courses Selection by HEI’s Students
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Linguistic Analysis of Results of Variable Courses Selection by HEI’s Students
4 Accordance of Popular Variable Courses to the Main Search Trends
5 Results
6 Conclusion
References
Poetic Discourse Processing Applying Graph Theoretic Rules
1 Introduction
2 Introduction to Discourse
3 Cognitive Approach to Poetic Discourse Analysis
4 Discourse Structure Construction
5 Discourse Processing and Graph Theory
6 Graph Theory Application and Visualization
7 Conclusions
References
Textual Features and Semantic Analysis of the Reddit News Posts
1 Introduction
2 Studies Referring to the Issue
3 Revealing Psychological and Linguistic Features of the Latest Reddit News Post
4 Analysis of the Reddit Conflict Situations
5 Conducting the Semantic Analysis of Both Previous Reddit News Posts and Their Comparison
6 Conclusion
References
A Model of the Information System of the Associative Verbal Network Presentation
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 Methodology
4 The Associative Verbal Network of the Ukrainian and Slovak Conceptual Domains ЗPAДA/ZRADA ‘BETRAYAL’
5 Taxonomy of Frame Structures: Comparative and Typological Aspect
6 The Information System Modules for AVN Presentation
7 Conclusions
References
Artificial Intelilgence
Intelligent Neural Network Sensory System for the Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Beverages
1 Introduction
2 Hardware Implementation
3 The Experiment
4 Software Implementation
5 Measured Signal Processing
6 Conclusions
References
AI System in Monitoring of Emotional State of a Student with Autism
1 Introduction
2 Description of the System
3 Formulation of the System Design Process
4 Conclusions
References
Neural-like Real-Time Data Protection and Transmission System
1 Formulation of the Problem
2 Analysis of Publications
3 The Purpose and Objectives of the Study
4 Main Part
4.1 Structure of the Data Protection and Transmission System with the Usage of Noise-like Codes
4.2 Key Generation Tools for Data Encryption and Decryption Neural-like Networks
4.3 Improvement of Tabular-Algorithmic Method of Scalar Product Calculation
4.4 Development of Data Encryption Unit
4.5 Development of Data Decryption Unit
5 Conclusions
References
An Analysis of Gene Regulatory Network Topology Using Results of DNA Microchip Experiments
1 Introduction
2 Formal Problem Statement
3 Literature Review
4 Materials and Methods
5 Experiments
6 Results and Discussions
7 Conclusions
References
Dynamic Bayesian Network Model of a Country’s Economic Extension
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Statement
4 Materials and Methods
4.1 Data
4.2 Applicable Methods
4.3 Dynamic Bayesian Networks
5 Experimental Results
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
Classification of Objects Based on a Tree-Shaped Artificial Immune Network Model
1 Introduction
2 Classification Methods and Models Analysis
3 Tree-Based Immune Network Model for Classification
4 Experimental Results
5 Conclusion
References
Cytological Images Clustering
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
3 Formulation of the Problem
4 Pre-processing of Cytological Images
5 Generalized Cluster Division Algorithm
6 Structure of the Software Module
7 Computer Experiments
8 Conclusion
References
Metric Methods in Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
1 Introduction
2 Metric Spaces
3 Hausdorff Distance
4 Gromov-Hausdorff Distance
5 Fréchet Distance
6 Gromov-Fréchet Distance Between Curves
7 Gromov-Fréchet Metric on the Isometric Classes of Rooted Trees
7.1 Trees
7.2 Skeletons
7.3 Metric
7.4 Gromov-Fréchet Distance
8 Metric on the Set of Trees
8.1 Discussion
8.2 Fréchet Distance
9 Gromov-Fréchet Metric on the Isometric Classes of Trees
10 Metric Approach to Quantitative Evaluation of Segmentation Quality
11 Conclusions and Concluding Remarks
References
Dynamic Bayesian Networks Application for Economy Competitiveness Situational Modelling
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Problem Statement
4 Proposed Approach
4.1 The Data
4.2 The Approach of Dynamic Bayesian Network (DBN)
5 Proposed Approach
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
Synthesis of the Centered Bithreshold Neural Network Classifier
1 Introduction
2 Models of Bithreshold Neurons
2.1 Bithreshold Neuron
2.2 Centered Bithreshold Neuron
3 Synthesis of Bithreshold Network Classifiers
3.1 Bithreshold Network for Classification
3.2 Basic Approach in the Synthesis of Bithreshold Classifier
3.3 Synthesis Algorithm for Centered Bithreshold Classifier
4 Simulation and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References
The Novel Approach to Modeling the Spread of Viral Infections
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Recent Research and Publications
3 The Materials and Methods
3.1 Dataset Description
4 The Analysis Based on Existing Clustering Method
5 The Proposed Method
6 Results
7 Conclusions
References
Hybrid Power Plant Control System Based on Machine Learning Methods
1 Introduction
2 Statement Problem
3 Problems of Intelligent Control of Solar and Wind Power Plants
4 Hybrid Power Plant Control System
5 Hybrid Power Plant Intelligent Control System
6 Management Data Processing for Solar Panel
7 Management Data Processing for Wind Power Plant
8 Implementation of an Intelligent Control System Project
9 Discussing
10 Conclusions
References
Intelligent Systems Based on Ontology Representation Transformations
1 Introduction
2 Background Analysis
3 Ontology Representation Languages for Different Kinds of Tasks
4 The Structure of Knowledge Processing System Using Reasoning Services
5 Using Algebraic Approach to Represent Ontology in Knowledge Base
6 Specifying Mappings Between Ontology Representation Languages
7 Conclusions
References
Improvement and Orientation of Method of Data Arrays Sorting by Confluence on Architecture of Graphic Processor Unit
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of the Last Researches and Publications
3 Aim and Research Tasks
4 Improvement of Method of Confluence and Its Orientation on the Parallel Sorting of Data Arrays
5 Development of Flowchart Graph of the Parallel Sorting of Data Arrays with the Use of the Improved Method of Confluence
6 Development of the Program of the Parallel Sorting of Data Arrays with the Use of the Improved Method of Confluence for the Graphic Processor Unit
7 Conclusions
References
Capabilities and Application of Bithreshold Neurons and Networks
1 Introduction
2 Bithreshold Neurons and Functions
2.1 Bithreshold Neuron
2.2 Bithreshold Function
3 Number of Bithreshold Functions
4 Design of a Hybrid Bithreshold Neural Network
4.1 Two-Layer Bithreshold Neural Network
4.2 Hybrid Two-Layer Bithreshold Neural Network
5 Experiments and Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Intersection of Fuzzy Homogeneous Classes of Objects
1 Introduction
2 Fuzzy Classes
3 Classes in Fuzzy Object-Oriented Dynamic Networks
4 Intersection of Fuzzy Homogeneous Classes
4.1 Equivalence of Fuzzy Properties and Methods
4.2 Intersection Exploiters of Fuzzy Classes
4.3 Intersection Algorithm
5 Application Example
6 Conclusions
References
Hybridisation of IT Project Management Methodologies. Complementary or Contradictory?
1 Introduction
2 Current Trends
3 Existing Research
4 Conceptual Modelling of Hybrid IT Methodology
5 Conclusion
References
Big Data
Developing Methods for Building Intelligent Systems of Information Resources Processing Using an Ontological Approach
1 Introduction
2 Connection of the Problem with Important Scientific and Practical Tasks
3 Analysis of Recent Research and Publications
4 The Formation of the Purpose
5 Highlighting a Problem
6 Analysis of the Obtained Scientific Results
7 Algorithm of Analysis of Textual Data Sets in the Formation of Common Research Topics in Interuniversity Consortia
8 Main Types of Classifiers
9 The Main Approaches to the Development of Intelligent Classification Systems of Text Scientific Works
10 The Process of Categorization of Text Content
11 Conclusions and Prospects for Further Research
References
Adaptive Learning of Probabilistic Neural Network in Situation of Overlapping Classes in Classification Task
1 Introduction
2 The Architecture of the Probabilistic Neural Network in Situation of Overlapping Classes
3 Learning of Adaptive Probabilistic Neural Network with Overlapping Classes
4 The Results of the Experiment
5 Conclusion
References
Formulating a Geolocation Bias Correction for DMSP Nighttime Lights of Global Cities
1 Introduction
2 Methods
2.1 City Boundary Approach: Examining the Potential Geolocation Biases
2.2 Filtering Disturbances
2.3 Grid Approach
2.4 Latitudinal Dependency of the Bias
3 Recalculation of Raster Data
4 Comparison with Other Data
5 Conclusions
References
Inductive Modeling
Liver Pathological States Identification with Self-organization Models Based on Ultrasound Images Texture Features
1 Introduction
2 Characterization of Clinical Material
3 Problem Statement
4 Ways to Solve the Problem
5 Construction of the Classification Problem Feature Space
5.1 Texture Features Based on the Analysis of the Difference in GLCM Histograms of Liver Pathology and Norm
5.2 The Difference Transformation of the Original GM
5.3 The Texture Secondary Features Final List
6 Research Results
6.1 GMDH Analytical Classifiers
6.2 Construction of a Self-organized Forest
7 The Result Discussion and Future Research Directions
8 Conclusion
References
Identification the Models of Atmospheric Pollution by Nitrogen Dioxide Based on the Artificial Bee Colony Algorithm with Modified Operators for Determining of Profitable Food Sources
1 Introduction
2 Task Statement
3 The Improved Computational Scheme of the IDDM Structural Identification Method
4 The Experimental Research and Analysis of Its Results
5 Conclusions
References
Modeling of Photovoltaic Installation Performance Taking into Account Seasonal Phenomena of Different Climate Zones
1 Introduction and Theoretical Background
2 Task Statement
3 The Task of IDDM Structural Identification and Its Solving Method
4 Mathematical Model of Dynamics of the Generated Power by Photovoltaic Installation
5 Conclusion
References
Study of Asymptotic Behavior of a Broad Class of Criteria for Data-Driven Best Model Selection
1 Introduction
2 Definition of Best Model Selection Problem
3 Analyzed Class of Model Quality Criteria
3.1 Criteria with an Explicit Trade-off Between the Model Accuracy and Complexity
3.2 Typical GMDH Criteria with an Implicit Penalty
3.3 The Criteria Generalization
4 A Technique of the Asymptotic Study
5 Main Result of the Generalized Criterion Analysis
6 Conclusion
References
GMDH-Based Discovering Dynamic Regularities of the Ukraine Covid-19 Pandemic Process
1 Introduction
2 Modeling Task
3 Applied Methods
4 Research Technique
5 Modeling Results for the First Stage of Research (Strong Quarantine Conditions)
5.1 Models Constructed Using COMBI-GA
5.2 Comparative Results
5.3 Discussion of the First Stage Results
6 Modeling Results for the Second Research Stage (Quarantine Weakening Conditions)
6.1 New Data Characterizing the Infection Process
6.2 Comparative Results
6.3 Discussion of the Second Stage Results
7 Conclusion
References
Mathematical Modeling
Mathematical Models of Nonlinear Transverse Oscillations of Elastic Movable 1D Bodies
1 Introduction. Problem Topicality and References Review
2 Differential Equations of Transverse Oscillations of 1D Systems (String, Rope, Tape)
3 The Study Method in Case of Low Speed and Homogeneous Boundary Conditions
4 Non-resonant Case
5 Conclusions
References
Methods for Calculating a Mathematical Model for Determining the Electromagnetic Field in Conducting Ferromagnetic Layer
1 Introduction. Problem Topicality and References Review
2 Mathematical Model of Electromagnetic Field in Conducting Ferromagnetic Layer
3 Solving Task Using a Small Parameter
4 Construction of Embedded Methods
4.1 Embedded Methods of Order 2(1)
4.2 Embedded Methods of Order 3(2)
5 Numerical Results
6 Conclusion
References
Modeling of Parameters of State Participation in Financing of Energy Saving Projects at Enterprises
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review and Identification of Unresolved Issues
3 The Results of the Study on Modeling the Parameters of State Participation in the Financing of Energy Saving Projects in Enterprises
3.1 The General Sequence of Modeling the Parameters of State Participation in the Financing of Energy Saving Projects at Enterprises
3.2 Construction of Models of Use of Different Types of Sources of Financing of Projects on Energy Saving at the Enterprises
3.3 Modeling the Share of Interest on Loans Taken to Implement Energy Saving Projects, Which Will Be Compensated by the State
3.4 Modeling the Share of Those Investment Costs for the Implementation of Energy Saving Projects that Will Be Financed by the State in the Total Amount of Required Investments in These Projects
3.5 Modeling of the Indicator of Efficiency of the State Expenses for Financial Support of Projects on Energy Saving and the Substantiation of the Most Effective Directions of Realization of These Expenses
3.6 Modeling of the Total Amount of State Financial Support of Enterprises that Will Implement Energy Saving Projects, and the Results of This Modeling for the Industry of the Western Region of Ukraine
4 Conclusions
References
Modeling of Carbon Monoxide Oxidation on Gold Nanoparticles: Is There Oscillatory Mode?
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Models
2.1 One-Step Reaction
2.2 Step-by-step Transformation of Reagents
3 Conclusions
References
Development of the Software for the Road-Train Stable Movement Mode Research
1 Introduction
2 Input Data for the Mathematical Model
3 Analytical Definition of Critical Velocity
4 The Numerical Analysis Results of the Double Road Train Model
5 Analysis of the Results of the Simulation of the Road Train Stationary Conditions
5.1 A Mathematical Model of the Triple Road Train with the Controlled Semi-trailer and Hard Steering of the Semi-truck
5.2 Rectilinear Moving Mode Stability Analysis Based on the Solution of Differential Equations of Motion of the Road Train
5.3 Stability Analysis of the Circular Motion Modes Based on the Solution of Differential Equations of Motion of the Road Train
6 Conclusions
References
The Two-Point Problem as the Mathematical Model of the Oscillation Process of a Longitudinal Body
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Problem
3 Main Part. The Problem with Two-Point in Time Conditions as a Mathematical Model of the Describing of Oscillatory Process of the Body
3.1 Problem Statement
3.2 The Conditions of Uniqueness Solvability of Problem
3.3 The Study of an Elastic Body Oscillations for Specific Parameters
4 Conclusion
References
Study of the Anisotropy Effect in Piecewise Homogeneous Media by Boundary and Near-Boundary Element Methods
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model of Problems of Potential Theory in an Anisotropic Piecewise Homogeneous Medium
3 Basic Thesis of NBEM. Construction of Integral Representations of the Boundary Value Problem
4 Construction of a Discrete-Continual Model
5 SBIE for Find Unknown Source Intensities Introduced in Boundary and Near-Boundary Elements
6 Orthotropy as a Partial Case of Anisotropy
7 Description of Experiment
8 Analysis of the Results
9 Discussion of the Results
References
Abilities of Near-Boundary and Contact Element Methods for Modeling of Non-stationary Process in Objects Under Conditions of Ideal Contact Between the Components
1 Introduction
2 Mathematical Model
3 Integral Representation of Solutions. Boundary Integral Equations
4 Spatial-Time Discretization. Near-Boundary and Contact Elements and the Sequence Scheme of Initial Conditions
5 Constructing of the System of Linear Algebraic Equations
6 Mathematical Modeling of Stationary Process
7 The Numerical Investigations
8 Conclusion
References
Development and Research of Electromagnetic Installation of Industrial Wastewater Purification from Ferromagnetic Impurities as an Object of Automation
1 Introduction
1.1 Actuality
1.2 Overview of Problems and Their Connection with Scientific and Technical Tasks
2 Materials and Methods
3 Conclusion
References
Mathematical Modeling and Program Implementation of Gasdynamic Solution of Dry Gas Seals for Centrifugal Compressors
1 Introduction
2 Formal Problem Statement
3 Mathematical Model of Gasdynamic Solution for Dry Gas Seals
4 Program Implementation
5 Testing and Discussions
6 Conclusions
References
Computer Simulation for Quantum Tomography
1 Introduction
2 Description of Digital Modeling of Homodyne Tomography of Light Harmonics
3 Analysis of the Results of Computational Modeling of Homodyne Tomography of the State of Photons
4 Discussion of Possibilities of Using Simulation Homodyne Tomography of the State of Photons.
5 Conclusion
References
Methods for Estimating the Discrete Rhythmic Structure of Cyclic Random Processes Using Adaptive Interpolation
1 Introduction
2 State of Study Problem
3 Results and Discussion
4 Conclusion
References
Theoretical Bases for Reducing the Time Complexity of the Rabin Cryptosystem
1 Introduction
2 Classical Rabin Cryptosystem
3 Rabin Cryptosystem Based on Addition Operation
4 Example of Rabin Cryptosystem Implementation Based on Addition
5 Analysis of Time Complexities
6 Conclusions
References
Variational Formulation of Viscoelastic Deformation Problem in Capillary-Porous Materials with Fractal Structure
1 Introduction
2 Production of a Problem
2.1 The Linear Elastic Deformation Problem
2.2 The Viscoelastic Deformation Problem
3 Variation Formation of the Problem
3.1 Variational Formulation of the Linear Elasticity Problem
3.2 Variational Formulation of the Viscoelastic Deformation Problem
4 Obtained Results
5 Conclusions
References
Mathematical Method for Processing SCADA Information and Diagnostic Flows
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Recent Publications
3 Aim of Research
4 Main Terms and Definitions of Given Data Organizational Structure
5 Problem Statement in General Terms
6 Main Part
6.1 General Method Description
6.2 An Example of Task Solution
6.3 Optimization of the Calculation Algorithm
6.4 Graphical Representation for the Solution of the Task
7 Description of the Experiment
8 Analysis of Results and Discussion
9 Conclusions
References
Assessment of Unknown Phase Shift for Speckle Interferometry Using Sample Pearson Correlation Coefficient
1 Introduction
2 Calculation of the Unknown Phase Shift
3 Simulations
4 Conclusion
References
Implementation of Piecewise Linear Stretching in Algebraic Model for Logarithmic Image Processing
1 Introduction
2 Methods for Linear and Nonlinear Stretching
3 Logarithmic Image Processing Algebraic Model
4 Classical Approach with Sequential Implementation of the Linear Stretching Method into the LIP Model
5 Method of Piecewise Linear Stretching Implementation in Algebraic LIP Model
6 Conclusions
References
The Quadrature Components of Narrowband Periodically Non-stationary Random Signals
1 Introduction
2 Analytic Signal for PNRS
3 The Properties of the Quadrature Components
4 The Numerical Results
5 Conclusions
References
The Study of Cellular Automata Method When Used in the Problem of Capillary-Porous Material Thermal Conductivity
1 Introduction
2 Description Investigated CAD Models and Ways of Its Representation in 2D Neighborhood of Von Neumann 1st Order
2.1 Description of the CAD Model of the Capillary-Porous Materials
2.2 Introduction of CAD Model in 2D Neighborhood of Von Neumann 1st Order
3 Development of a Three-Dimensional Mathematical Model of Heat Transfer in Capillary-Porous Materials
3.1 Description of the Developed Mathematical Model
3.2 Development of Boundary Conditions According to the Created 3D Cubes
4 Software Development for CAD Model Research by Using Cellular Automata
4.1 Description of Algorithms for Using Cellular Automata
4.2 Graphical Interface of the Developed Software
4.3 Creating UML Diagrams for Developed Software
5 Calculation Results
5.1 Dynamic Experiment Based on One 3D Cube
5.2 Discussing of the Obtained Results
6 Conclusions
References
Simulation of Shelterwood Logging in the Global Forest Model (G4M)
1 Introduction
2 Method
2.1 Model Structure
2.2 Simulation of Shelterwood Logging
2.3 Controls of Harvested Wood in the Shelterwood Logging Simulation Algorithm
2.4 Testing the Algorithm
3 Results and Discussion
3.1 Performance of the Shelterwood Logging Algorithm at Steady State
3.2 Transition from Clearcut to Shelterwood Logging
4 Conclusions
References
Method of Adaptive Multi-scale Transformation for Image Data Compression
1 Introduction
2 Literature Analysis and Problem Statement
3 Spline Multiscale Analysis
4 The Adaptive Compression Method
5 Comparative Analysis
6 Conclusion
References
Porosity Estimation and Analysis of Images of Oxide Ceramic Coatings of D16T Alloy
1 Introduction
2 Methods and Materials
3 Image Analysis
4 Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References
Estimating the Efficiency of the Energy Service Market Functioning in Ukraine
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Influence Factors on the Formation of the Energy Service Market
3 Multi-factor Model of the Efficiency of the Energy Saving Technology Market
4 Forecasting the Efficiency of Energy Service Market Functioning
5 Conclusions
References
Econometric Pricing Model for R&D Products in Transfer Agreements
1 Introduction
2 State of Art
3 Materials and Methods
4 Results
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Event-Based Spatially Distributed Multi-Risk Analysis
1 Introduction
2 Related Works
3 Materials and Methods
3.1 Underlying Models
3.2 Spatial Model
3.3 SES Model
3.4 Vulnerability Model
4 Event-Based Scenario Model
4.1 States
4.2 Events and Their Direct Effects
4.3 Events and Their Indirect Effects
4.4 Connectors
4.5 Event-Based Scenario
5 Spatially-Distributed Dynamic Risk Analysis
6 The Results of the Research
7 Conclusion
References
Information Application for Visually Impaired People with a Ukrainian Prototype Font
1 Introduction
2 Study of the Optical Characteristics of the Font for the Blind
3 Conclusions
References
Modeling the Dynamics of Computer Hardware Market Distribution
1 Introduction
2 Classic Dynamic Models for Modeling the Distribution of the Commodity Market
3 Modeling of Complex Dynamic Systems
4 Modeling of Computer Hardware Market Distribution Under Constant Conditions
5 Introduction Modeling the Distribution of a Computer Hardware Market with a Variable Structure
5.1 One of the Categories of Sellers Ceases to Trade a Particular Product
5.2 One of the Categories of Sellers Is Deliberately Reducing Its Market Presence
6 Discussion
7 Conclusions
References
Technology of Quantitative Integral Assessment and Forecast of a Complex Economic System Performance
1 Introduction
2 General Problem Description
3 A Survey of Approaches to Constructing Aggregate, Composite or Integral Indices
4 New Technology of Integrated Evaluation of an Economic System Performance
4.1 Additive Integral Index
4.2 Piecewise Linear Normalization of Statistical Indicators
4.3 Nonlinear Normalization of Statistical Indicators
4.4 Calculation of Weight Coefficients
5 Developed Tool for Integral Evaluation and Forecasting
6 Application of the Tool for Evaluation of the Investment Activity in Ukraine
6.1 Data Description and List of Research Goals
6.2 Dependence of the Integral Index on the Change of Primary Indicators
6.3 The Task of Forecasting the Integral Index
7 Conclusion
References
Synthesis of Physiotherapeutic Parameters of Devices for Post-medical Restoration of Spinal Zones
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Recent Publications
3 The Purpose and Objectives of the Study
4 Statement of the Research Problem and Analysis of the Solution of the Problem Current Flowing in a Circuit with Current-Dependent Inductance and Capacitance
4.1 Statement of the Research Problem
4.2 Solution of the Problem of Current Flowing in a Circuit with Series-Connected Current-Dependent Inductance and Capacitance
4.3 Synthesis of the Rate of Growth of External Voltage, Which Will Provide the Required Maximum Value of Current
4.4 Investigation of the Influence of Inductance on the Resulting Magnetic Field Strength and Parameters of the Law of Change of Voltage Drop of the Electric Drive
5 Numerical and Physical Modeling of Processes in Power Supply for Radiators of Post-medical Restoration Devices of Backbone Zone
6 Problems and Prospects for Further Research
7 Conclusions
References
Aggregation, Storing, Multidimensional Representation and Processing of COVID-19 Data
1 Analysis of the Modern Research State
2 Aggregation of COVID-19 Data
3 Model of the Subsystem for Storing Information on COVID-19
4 Multidimensional Presentation of Data on COVID-19
5 Information Model of COVID-19 Detection Processes in Public Places
6 Method of Detection and Identification of Persons with Suspected COVID-19 Infection
7 Model of the Security Subsystem of the Information Technology Platform for Data Processing on COVID-19
8 Conclusions
References
Action-Entropy Approach to Modeling of ‘Infodemic-Pandemic’ System on the COVID - 19 Cases
1 Introduction
2 Existing Research
3 The Theoretical Background of Research
4 Conclusion
References
Project Management
Method for Estimation of R&D Products Cost Taking into Account Their Technological Readiness
1 Introduction
2 Theoretical Background
3 State of Art
4 Materials and Methods
4.1 The Existing Methods of Estimating the Cost of STD
4.2 Development of a Combined Method of Estimating the Cost of R&D Products
4.3 The Architecture of the Cost Evaluation System of R&D Products
5 Results
6 Conclusions
References
The Method and Results of Agreement of Configurations of the Integrated Projects on Agro-Industrial Production
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Published Data and Problem Setting
3 The Method of Agreement of Configurations of the Integrated Projects on Agro-Industrial Production
4 The Results of Agreement of Configurations of the Integrated Projects on Agro-Industrial Production
5 Conclusions
References
Development of an Information System to Minimize the Risks of Personnel Management
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Recent Research and Publications
2.1 Experience of Staff Motivation in the United States
2.2 Analysis of Available Solutions
2.3 Rationale for System Development and Implementation
3 Main Objectives of the Designed Information System
4 Choosing How to Design an Information System Project
4.1 Formation of Local Priorities
5 Designing an Information System Project
6 Developing a Prototype of the Information System
7 Conclusions
References
Creation of a Software Development Team in Scrum Projects
1 Introduction
2 Case Study
3 Related Works
4 Results of Research
5 Conclusion
References
Analysis of Non-sharing, Lack and Timeliness of Information in Work Teams
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Research Related to the Problem
3 Objectives of Study and Research Questions
4 Data and Methods
5 Results and Their Discussion
5.1 Information Technology and Authorship of Information
5.2 Issues Concerning Informal Information
5.3 Issues Concerning Information Sufficiency, Timeliness and Overlooking
5.4 Issues Concerning Withholding of Information
6 Findings
7 Conclusion
References
Geometric Distortion Correction Technique of Text Images
1 Introduction
2 Types of Distortions. Maximal Possibilities of the Optical Character Recognition Systems
3 Analysis of Existing Methods for Solving the Problems of Image Distortion of Text Documents
4 Definition of the Mathematical Problem of Straightening Text Lines
5 Correction Method by the Construction of a Page Surface Transformation Model
6 Information Technology of Correction of Spotted Images of Text Documents
7 Evaluation of the Recognition Quality by the Proposed Technology
8 Conclusion
References
Intelligent System of Modern Production Control Based on the Methodology of Optimal Aggregation
1 Introduction
2 Resource Structures, Connections, and Binary Operators of Optimal Aggregation
3 Analysis of Distributed System Based on TOA
4 Analysis of the Distributed Information Structure of TOA
5 Binary Structures with Parametric Connections
6 Conclusion and Future Developments
References
Optimal Control of Modern Production Based on Virtual Reality Statistics
1 Introduction
2 Analysis of Typical Resource Structures of Production Systems as Stochastic Objects
3 The Choice of an Effective Mathematical Model of the Processes of Functioning and Development of Production Systems
4 Choosing an Effective Structure for a Simulation Model of a Modern Production System
5 Methods of Strategic and Operational Management of Production Systems Taking into Account Uncertainties and Disturbances
6 Models and Methods of Risk Analysis Based on a Simulation Model of the System
7 Conclusion and Future Developments
References
Designing the Repository of Documentary Cultural Heritage
1 Introduction
1.1 Analysis of Recent Researches and Publications
2 Consolidation of Information Resources as a Type of Repository Activity
3 Certification Requirements for the Repository of Documentary Cultural Heritage
4 Documentary Cultural Heritage Repository Project
5 Conclusion
References
Intelligent Method of Forming the HR Management Short-Term Project
1 Introduction
2 Related Work
3 Method of HR Short-Term Project Forming
4 Case Study
4.1 Technique of Experimental Research
4.2 Experimental Results and Discussion
5 Conclusions
References
Software
Hybrid Conceptual Models, Ontologies System and Onto-Oriented Information Systems for Chinese Image Medicine as a Component of Integrative Scientific Medicine
1 Introduction
2 State of Study Problem
3 Results
4 Conclusions
References
New Technique of Recursive Mean-Separate Contrast Stretching for Image Enhancement
1 Introduction
2 Fundamentals
2.1 Intensity Transformation
2.2 Piecewise Linear Stretching
3 Proposed Technique
4 Research
5 Discussion
6 Conclusions
References
Application of Neural Networks in Intrusion Monitoring Systems for Wireless Sensor Networks
1 Introduction
2 Methods of Intrusion Detection in Wireless Sensor Networks
3 Simulation of the Intrusion Detection Process Using Dynamic Bayesian Networks
4 Discussion
5 Conclusion
References
Modeling an IT for Decision-Making in Education of Students with Autism
1 Introduction
2 The Goal Tree
3 The Analytical Hierarchy Process Method as a Part of Decision-Making System
4 The Algorithm of Data Consolidation in Modified AHP
5 The Software Realization
6 Conclusions
References
Constructive-Synthesizing Modeling of Lightning Flashes in the Dynamic Thunderstorm Front
1 Introduction
2 State of Problem
3 Study of Lightning Fronts from Satellites Video
3.1 Lightning Recognition at Frames with a Static Background
3.2 Lightning Recognition at Frames of Satellites Video in Dynamic Clouds Front
3.3 Constructive-Synthesizing Modeling of Lightning Flashes
4 Modeling of Lightning Activity in Thunderstorm Front
5 Conclusions
References
A Quantitative Assessment of the Incomplete Integral Contrast for Complex Images
1 Introduction
2 Fundamentals
3 Proposed Approach
3.1 Incomplete Integral Contrast for Linear Kernel
3.2 Incomplete Integral Contrast for Weighted Kernel
3.3 Standard Deviation Based Contrast
4 Research
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
Construction of a Multisensor UAV System for Early Detection of Forest Pests
1 Introduction
2 Research Field
3 Sensors
3.1 PhotonFocus Spectral Cameras
3.2 WIRIS Thermal Camera
4 Construction of Multisensory System
5 Technical Solution
5.1 Data Storage and Control of Spectral Cameras
5.2 API and Control Software for Controlling Spectral Cameras
5.3 Connection with Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
5.4 Connection of the Whole Multisensor System
6 Construction on UAV
7 Flight Planning
8 Data Processing and Analytics
9 Conclusion
References
Author Index