This book examines the application of wood waste in various advancements in environmental fields, such as construction, renewable energy, bio-absorbent, and agricultural and wood-based material. Featuring illustrations, and tables summarizing the latest research, it gathers up-to-date information on the application of various types of wood waste which could be applied in a practical manner to materially reduce nuisance created by fallout of wood-based industries from different sources. Given its scope, the book is a valuable reference book for research students and reference resources for researchers, academics, and industrial scientists working in the field of wood waste management and their utilization.
Author(s): Siti Noorbaini Sarmin, Mohammad Jawaid, Rob Elias
Series: Sustainable Materials and Technology
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2023
Language: English
Pages: 241
City: Singapore
Preface
Contents
About the Editors
Challenges and Opportunities in Wood Waste Utilization
1 Overview of the Wood Industry and Its Residue
2 Classification of Wood Waste
3 Opportunities for Utilization of Wood Waste
3.1 Biomass for Energy
3.2 Secondary Products for the Construction Industry
3.3 Additive Manufacturing (AM)
4 Challenges in Wood Waste Utilization
5 Future Outlook
References
Life Cycle Assessment of Wood Waste
1 Introduction
2 Recycled Wood Waste
3 Life Cycle Assessments Add Value
References
Concern on Wood Waste Utilization: Environment and Economic Evaluation
1 Wood Waste Resource
2 Potential Usability of Wood Waste
3 Economic Evaluation
4 Wood Waste Management
5 Conclusions
References
Development and Performance of Wood Waste Briquettes in Pyrolysis Reactor
1 Introduction
2 Historical Developments in Briquette Manufacturing
3 Source of Wood Waste
3.1 Industrial Wood Wastages
3.2 Municipal Wood Waste
4 Briquette Manufacturing Methods
5 Briquettes Manufacturing Technology
5.1 Piston Press
5.2 Hydraulic Press
5.3 Screw Press
5.4 Roller Press
6 Pyrolysis Reactor
6.1 Types of Pyrolysis Reactors
7 Conclusions
References
Wood Waste as a Renewable Energy Source: Effect of Pretreatment Technology for Sustainable Bioethanol Production
1 Introduction
2 Bioethanol Feedstocks
3 Wood Waste as a Renewable Energy Source
4 Pretreatment Technology from Wood Waste for Bioethanol Production
5 Chemical Pretreatment
6 Physiochemical Pretreatment
7 Biological Pretreatment
8 Conclusion
References
Valorization of Wood Waste as Biosorbent for the Removal of Organic and Inorganic Contaminants in Water
1 Introduction
2 Wood Waste
3 Physicochemical Characterization of Wood Waste as Biosorbent
4 Application of Wood Waste for Adsorptive Removal of Organic Contaminants
5 Application of Wood Waste for Adsorptive Removal of Inorganic Contaminants
6 Challenges and Perspectives—SWOT Analysis
7 Conclusion
References
Present Scenario and Future Scope of the Use of Wood Waste in Wood Plastic Composites
1 Introduction
1.1 Wood Plastic Composites
1.2 Biochar
References
Viability of Building Materials Made of Wood Waste: Sustainability and Its Performances
1 Introduction
2 Wood Waste as Sustainable Building Material
3 Applications of Wood Waste in Building Materials
3.1 Concrete
3.2 Insulating Building Material
3.3 Thermal Insulator
3.4 Sound Insulator
4 Conclusion
References
Building Material in Circular Economy: The Suitability of Wood Waste in Bio-concrete Development
1 Introduction
2 Development of CE and LCA in the Built Environment
3 Production and Properties of Waste Wood Bio-concrete
4 The Microstructure of Waste Wood Bio-concrete
5 Mechanical Properties of Waste Wood Bio-concrete
6 Ecological Consequences and Perspectives of the Production of WW Bio-concrete
7 Applications of WW as an Aggregate or Cement Partial Substitute
8 Conclusion
References
Application of Wood Waste in Agriculture
1 Introduction
2 Treatment of Wood Waste
3 Application of Wood Waste in Agriculture
3.1 Mulching
3.2 Soil Conditioner and Composting
3.3 Poultry Bedding
4 Challenges of Wood Waste in Agriculture
5 Conclusion
References
Potential Use of Residual sawdust—A Versatile, Inexpensive and Readily Available Bio-waste
1 Sources of Material
1.1 Industrial Wood Cutting Waste
1.2 Manufactured Particles
2 Energy Production
3 Composite
4 Animal Feed
5 Adsorbent
6 Nanocellulose
7 Agricultural Cultivation Media
8 Clay, Cement, Concrete and Building Materials
9 Liquefaction
9.1 Hydrothermal Liquefaction
9.2 Co-solvent Liquefaction
9.3 Organic Solvent Liquefaction
9.4 Microwave-Assisted Liquefaction
10 Conclusions
References
The Possibility of Using Wood Peeler Core as The Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
1 Introduction
2 Source of Wood Peeler Core
2.1 The Tree
2.2 Hardwood and Softwood
2.3 Sapwood and Heartwood
2.4 Anatomical Properties
2.5 Physical Properties
2.6 Chemical Properties
2.7 Mechanical Properties
3 Effect of Species-Crude Extractive Ratio on the DSSCs’ Performance
3.1 Properties and Performance of UV-Vis Absorption Spectra
3.2 FTIR Analysis
3.3 HOMO–LUMO Calculations and Optical Band Gap
3.4 Characteristics of Current-Voltage (I–V) Curve
4 Effect of Ruthenium (N719) Dye as Co-sensitizers on the Performance of DSSC
4.1 The Dyes and DSSC Device’s Optical Properties
4.2 Photovoltaic Performances
4.3 Electrochemical Impedance Study
5 Conclusion
References
Effects of Treatments on Eucalyptus Waste to Produce Cement Composites
1 Introduction
2 Material and Methods
2.1 Materials
2.2 Test Methods
2.3 Statistical Analysis
3 Results and Discussions
3.1 Wettability
4 Conclusion
References
Microwave Treatment on Wood Waste Product-A Review
1 Introduction
2 Wood-Plastic Composites (WPCs)
3 Improvement of the Interface Region of WPCs
4 Microwave Treatment
5 Wood Drying with Microwave Irradiation
6 Microwave Treatment of Wood-Plastic Composites
7 Post-treatment of WPCs by Microwave Irradiation: Case Study Outline
7.1 Materials and Method
7.2 Preparing the Composites
7.3 Results and Discussion
7.4 Conclusion
8 Summary
References