This Element concerns Wittgenstein's evolving attitude toward the opposition between realism and idealism in philosophy. Despite the marked - and sometimes radical - changes Wittgenstein's thinking undergoes from the early to the middle to the later period, there is an underlying continuity in terms of his unwillingness at any point to endorse either position in a straightforward manner. Instead, Wittgenstein can be understood as rejecting both positions, while nonetheless seeing insights in each position worth retaining. The author traces these "neither-nor" and "both-and" strands of Wittgenstein's attitude toward realism and idealism to his - again, evolving - insistence on seeing language and thought as worldly phenomena. That thought and language are about the world and happen amidst the world they are about undermines the attempt to formulate any kind of general thesis concerning their interrelation.
Author(s): David R. Cerbone
Series: Elements in the Philosophy of Ludwig Wittgenstein
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Year: 2023
Language: English
City: Cambridge
Cover
Title page
Copyright page
Wittgenstein on Realism and Idealism
Contents
Introduction
1 The Early Wittgenstein
1.1 Pictures and Picturing
1.2 From Solipsism to Realism
2 The Middle Wittgenstein
2.1 Language and World
2.2 Space and Spaces: Logic and Grammar
2.3 Realism and Idealism Reconsidered
3 The Later Wittgenstein
3.1 Against Essence: Variety and Indeterminacy
3.2 The Natural and the Magical
3.3 The Whole Hurly-Burly
3.4 The Persistence of Idealism
4 Coda: Remarks on On Certainty
References
Acknowledgments