Walking for Health

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The next time you have a medical check-up, don't be surprised if your doctor hands you a prescription to walk. Yes, this simple activity that you've been doing since you were about a year old is now being touted (along with other forms of regular physical activity) as the closest thing we have to a wonder drug, in the words of Dr. Thomas Frieden, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Judging from the research, its a well-earned reputation. Walking can have a bigger impact on disease risk and various health conditions than just about any other remedy that's readily available to you. Whats more, its free and has practically no negative side effects. Walking for 2.5 hours a week that's just 21 minutes a day can cut your risk of heart disease by 30%. In addition, this do-anywhere, no-equipment-required activity has also been shown to reduce the risk of diabetes and cancer, lower blood pressure and cholesterol, and keep you mentally sharp. In fact, according to some estimates, walking regularly could save Americans over $100 billion a year in health care costs. Even a quick one-minute jaunt pays off . A University of Utah study in 2014 found that for every minute of brisk walking that women did throughout the day, they lowered their risk of obesity by 5%. No more I don't have time excuses! Start walking, and you'll be helping to make your community stronger, too. Social scientists have found that as more people take to the streets, neighborhood crime rates fall and the local economy improves. Its also a wonderful way to meet new people and connect with neighbors. Take a walk with your children after dinner. It can promote better communication, reduce behavior problems, and improve academic performance. Walking can even help your mood. A number of studies have found that its as effective as drugs for decreasing depression. It can help relieve everyday stresses, too. Tension starts to ease as the road stretches out in front of you. Mood-elevating endorphin levels increase. Many people and that walking helps clear the mind, too, you may even and the solution to a problem that's been bugging you. So don't wait for your next doctors appointment to get inspired. Put on your shoes, step out the door, and rediscover the joys of walking.

Author(s): Lauren E. Elson MD, Michele Stanten, Anne Underwood
Series: Harvard Medical School Special Health Report
Publisher: Harvard Health Publications
Year: 2015

Language: English
Pages: 52
City: Boston

Walking: An ideal form of exercise

It’s easy
It’s healthy
It’s fun

Should you check with your doctor first?

Advice for people with heart conditions
Advice for people with diabetes
Advice for people with arthritis
Advice for people with COPD

First steps: Starting a walking program

Where to walk
Types of walking
How much is enough?
Technique
Essential gear
Avoiding injuries
Safety tips

Walking workouts and more

Walking warm-up
Easy walking workout
Interval walking workouts
Walking workout with a resistance band
Nordic walking workout
Mindful walking workout
Post-walk stretches
Strength training for walkers

Walking through the seasons

Walking in the winter
Walking in the summer
Dress for success

Walking for weight loss

Go faster
Climb hills
Grab some poles
Take the stairs

Going the distance: Staying motivated

Get support
Use a pedometer
Try apps to keep you motivated
Sign up for an event
Be kind to yourself

Resources