Unmatched: 50 Years of Supercomputing

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Unmatched: 50 Years of Supercomputing: A Personal Journey Accompanying the Evolution of a Powerful Tool

The rapid and extraordinary progress of supercomputing over the past half-century is a powerful demonstration of our relentless drive to understand and shape the world around us. In this book, David Barkai offers a unique and compelling account of this remarkable technological journey, drawing from his own rich experiences working at the forefront of high-performance computing (HPC).

This book is a journey delineated as five decade-long ‘epochs’ defined by the systems’ architectural themes: vector processors, multi-processors, microprocessors, clusters, and accelerators and cloud computing. The final part examines key issues of HPC and discusses where it might be headed.

A central goal of this book is to show how computing power has been applied, and, more importantly, how it has impacted and benefitted society. To this end, the use of HPC is illustrated in a range of industries and applications, from weather and climate modeling to engineering and life sciences. As such, this book appeals to both students and general readers with an interest in HPC, as well as industry professionals looking to revolutionize their practice.

Author(s): David Barkai
Series: Chapman & Hall/CRC Computational Science
Publisher: CRC Press/Chapman & Hall
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 360
City: Boca Raton

Cover
Half Title
Series Page
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Contents
List of Figures
Foreword
Preface
Acknowledgments
Short Introduction to Scientific Computing
PART I: The Epoch of Big Iron
CHAPTER 1: In the Old Days. . .
CHAPTER 2: Vector Processors
CHAPTER 3: Vectorizing Applications
CHAPTER 4: Numerical Weather Prediction
CHAPTER 5: Vector Processors for Weather
PART II: The Epoch of Multiprocessors
CHAPTER 6: Macro Parallelism
CHAPTER 7: Making Use of Multi-Processors
CHAPTER 8: Attached Processors, Microprocessors, and Mini-Supers
CHAPTER 9: Studying the Standard Model
CHAPTER 10: HPC for the Automotive Design: Early Days
CHAPTER 11: End of an Era
PART III: The Epoch of Microprocessors
CHAPTER 12: Toward Massive Parallelism
CHAPTER 13: Engineering with HPC
CHAPTER 14: HPC for the Aero Industry
CHAPTER 15: The WRF Story
CHAPTER 16: Planning Ahead
PART IV: The Epoch of Clusters
CHAPTER 17: Standardization
CHAPTER 18: HPC at Intel
CHAPTER 19: High Productivity in HPC
CHAPTER 20: Weather Models’ Impact on Our Lives
CHAPTER 21: Computational Life Sciences
CHAPTER 22: Genomics and Beyond
PART V: The Epoch of Accelerators and Cloud
CHAPTER 23: Codesign
CHAPTER 24: The Changing Face of HPC
CHAPTER 25: HPC in the Cloud
CHAPTER 26: The NCAR Models
CHAPTER 27: Modeling the Earth System
CHAPTER 28: HPC, Cloud, and AI for Engineering
CHAPTER 29: Two Scientific Anecdotes: LIGO, Fusion
CHAPTER 30: The COVID-19 Campaign
PART VI: Wrap-Up and Outlook
CHAPTER 31: P is for Performance
CHAPTER 32: Fortran: The Coarrays Story
CHAPTER 33: Fortran Today
CHAPTER 34: Thoughts from the Guardians of Fortran
CHAPTER 35: Measure of HPC Impact
CHAPTER 36: Looking Forward
Bibliography
Index