Transdisciplinary Marine Research: Bridging Science and Society

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Drawing on the expertise of marine researchers from both the natural and social sciences, this book examines how we, as both scientists and societies, can return to a sustainable co-existence with the ocean and use the tools of transdisciplinarity to bring together the diverse forms of knowledge needed to achieve this important task.

The marine sciences play a vital role in producing and providing the knowledge needed for a transition towards ocean sustainability. With a multitude of actors involved in using, exploiting, and safeguarding the seas, however, this task cannot be solved by science alone. Transdisciplinary research is needed, bringing together scientists and all other actors of society to jointly co-produce the knowledge and innovations that we so urgently need. In this context, this book examines and answers key questions at the forefront of transdisciplinary marine research: How can we provide approaches that integrate marine biodiversity and social systems in an appropriate relationship? What methodologies are most suitable to engage stakeholders in participatory processes providing new knowledge and tools for co-designing solutions with balanced socio-ecological embeddedness? How do we best integrate scientific with lay and local knowledge, and how are diverse knowledges valued in engagement activities? How can we reconcile socio-economic activities and the often divergent values attached to them to provide ethical principles for fair and equitable policy decisions? The book addresses these questions by combining an array of chapters about new theoretical approaches to transdisciplinary marine research, methodological considerations, as well as case studies from the nexus of the research and practices of engagement with a variety of stakeholder groups across the globe.

This book will be of great interest to students and scholars studying marine science and ocean research across a wide range of disciplines, including marine biology, environmental governance and policy, ocean resource management, oceanography, environmental anthropology, human geography and sustainability. It will also be of interest to those looking to build a greater understanding of transdisciplinary research and knowledge co-production, and practitioners working alongside academics.

‘Chapter 1 and Chapter 8 of this book is available for free in PDF format as Open Access from the individual product page at www.routledge.com. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.’

Author(s): Sílvia Gómez, Vera Köpsel
Series: Earthscan Oceans
Publisher: Routledge/Earthscan
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 319
City: London

Cover
Half Title
Series
Title
Copyright
Contents
About the Contributors
Preface
Acknowledgements
Part I Theoretical and conceptual approaches
1 The multifaceted picture of transdisciplinarity in marine research
2 Empty oceans – humanizing ocean and seascapes for building transdisciplinary knowledge and practice
3 Co-production of knowledge as production of space: how we all give meaning to the sea
4 Transformation through participation: democratising the human-ocean relationship
Part II Methods and perspectives
5 Using Bayesian Belief Networks and participatory action research to improve stakeholder engagement
6 Assessing the Professionalisation of marine citizen science
7 The power and precarity of knowledge co-production: a case study of SakKijânginnaniattut Nunatsiavut Sivunitsangit (the Sustainable Nunatsiavut Futures Project)
8 Stakeholders’ normative notions of sustainability: a survey for the co-design of a sustainable future of the Western Baltic fishery system
Part III Insights from the case studies
9 Small-scale fishers’ knowledge for ocean sustainability: an ethnography in Setúbal, Portugal
10 Characterization and vulnerabilities of fisheries within a Coastal Lagoon in Uruguay: a participatory approach
11 Dialogue of knowledge for the assessment of the impacts of the oil spill disaster on the Brazilian coast in 2019
12 The marine reserve of fishing interest at Cape Roche (Conil, Spain): transdisciplinarity and academic challenges of a conflictive process
Part IV Ways forward for transdisciplinary ocean science and management
13 Aiming for the next level of transdisciplinary marine research
Part V Closing remarks
14 Towards a new culture of reflexive and diverse marine transdisciplinarity
Index