The Bhagavad Gita Sanskrit Key: Verse-by-Verse Grammar & Vocabulary

Cover Page
Copyright Page
Invocation
Content
Acknowledgments
Abbreviations
The Aruna Sanskrit Language Series
The Bhagavad Gita Sanskrit Key
Chapter 1 – Arjuna's Sorrow
vs. 1 – 4 - dharmakṣetre kurukṣetre …
vs. 5 – 9 - dhṛṣṭaketuś cekitānaḥ …
vs. 10 – 14 - aparyāptaṃ tad asmākam …
vs. 15 – 19 - pāñcajanyaṃ hṛṣīkeśaḥ …
vs. 20 – 24 - atha vyavasthitān dṛṣṭvā …
vs. 25 – 29 - bhīṣmadroṇapramukhataḥ …
vs. 30 – 34 - gāṇḍīvaṃ sraṃsate hastāt …
vs. 35 – 39 - etān na hantum icchāmi …
vs. 40 – 44 - kulakṣaye praṇaśyanti …
vs. 45 – 47 - aho bata mahatpāpam …
Chapter 1 Conclusion
Chapter 2 – Knowledge
vs. 1 – 4 - taṃ tathā kṛpayāviṣṭam …
vs. 5 – 9 - gurūn ahatvā hi mahānubhāvān …
vs. 10 – 14 - tam uvāca hṛṣīkeśaḥ …
vs. 15 – 19 - yaṃ hi na vyathayantyete …
vs. 20 – 24 - na jāyate mriyate vā kadācit …
vs. 25 – 29 - avyakto'yam acintyo'yam …
vs. 30 – 34 - dehī nityam avadhyo'yam …
vs. 35 – 39 - bhayād raṇād uparatam …
vs. 40 – 44 - nehābhikramanāśo'sti …
vs. 45 – 49 - traiguṇyaviṣayā vedāḥ …
vs. 50 – 54 - buddhiyukto jahātīha …
vs. 55 – 59 - prajahāti yadā kāmān …
vs. 60 – 64 - yatato hyapi kaunteya …
vs. 65 – 69 - prasāde sarvaduḥkhānām …
vs. 70 – 72 - āpūryamāṇam acalapratiṣṭham …
Chapter 2 Conclusion
Chapter 3 – Action
vs. 1 – 4 - jyāyasī cet karmaṇas te …
vs. 5 – 9 - na hi kaścit kṣaṇam api …
vs. 10 – 14 - sahayajñāḥ prajāḥ sṛṣṭvā …
vs. 15 – 19 - karma brahmodbhavaṃ viddhi …
vs. 20 – 24 - karmaṇaiva hi saṃsiddhim …
vs. 25 – 29 - saktāḥ karmaṇyavidvāṃsaḥ …
vs. 30 – 34 - mayi sarvāṇi karmāṇi …
vs. 35 – 39 - atha kena prayukto'yam …
vs. 40 – 43 - indriyāṇi mano buddhiḥ …
Chapter 3 Conclusion
Chapter 4 – Knowledge and the Renunciation of Action
vs. 1 – 4 - imaṃ vivasvate yogam …
vs. 5 – 9 - bahūni me vyatītāni …
vs. 10 – 14 - vītarāgabhayakrodhāḥ …
vs. 15 – 19 - evaṃ jñātvā kṛtaṃ karma …
vs. 20 – 24 - tvaktvā karmaphalāsaṅgam …
vs. 25 – 29- daivam evāpare yajñam …
vs. 30 – 34 - apare niyatāhārāḥ …
vs. 35 – 39 - yajjñātvā na punar moham …
vs. 40 - 42 - ajñaś cāśraddadhānaś ca …
Chapter 4 Conclusion
Chapter 5 – Renunciation of Action
vs. 1 – 4 - sannyāsaṃ karmaṇāṃ kṛṣṇa …
vs. 5 – 9 - yat sāṅkhyaiḥ prāpyate sthānam …
vs. 10 – 14 - brahmaṇyādhāya karmāṇi …
vs. 15 – 19 - nādatte kasyacit pāpam …
vs. 20 – 24 - na prahṛṣyet priyaṃ prāpya …
vs. 25 – 29 - labhante brahmanirvāṇam …
Chapter 5 Conclusion
Chapter 6 – Contemplation
vs. 1 – 4 - anāśritaḥ karmaphalam …
vs. 5 – 9 - uddharad ātmanātmānam …
vs. 10 – 14 - yogī yuñjīta satatam …
vs. 15 – 19 - yuñjann evaṃ sadātmānam …
vs. 20 – 24 - yatroparamate cittam …
vs. 25 – 29 - śanaiḥ śanair uparamed …
vs. 30 – 34 - yo māṃ paśyati sarvatra …
vs. 35 – 39 - asaṃśayaṃ mahābāho …
vs. 40 – 44 - pārtha naiveha nāmutra …
vs. 45 – 47 - prayatnād yatamānas tu …
Chapter 6 Conclusion
Chapter 7 – Knowledge and Its Assimilation
vs. 1 – 4 - mayyāsaktamanāḥ pārtha …
vs. 5 – 9 - apareyam itas tvanyām …
vs. 10 – 14 - bījaṃ māṃ sarvabhūtānām …
vs. 15 – 19 - na māṃ duṣkṛtino mūḍhāḥ …
vs. 20 – 24- kāmais tais tair hṛtajñānāḥ …
vs. 25 – 29 - nāhaṃ prakāśaḥ sarvasya …
vs. 30 - sādhibhūtādhidaivaṃ mām
Chapter 7 Conclusion
Chapter 8 – Imperishable Reality
vs. 1 – 4 - kiṃ tad brahma kim adhyātmam …
vs. 5 – 9 - antakāle ca māmeva …
vs. 10 – 14 - prayāṇakāle manasācalena …
vs. 15 – 19 - mām upetya punarjanma …
vs. 20 – 24 - paras tasmāt tu bhāvo'nyaḥ …
vs. 25 – 28 - dhūmo rātris tathā kṛṣṇaḥ …
Chapter 8 Conclusion
Chapter 9 – King of All Knowledge, King of All Secrets
vs. 1 – 4 - idaṃ tu te guhyatamam …
vs. 5 – 9 - na ca matsthāni bhūtāni …
vs. 10 – 14 - mayādhyakṣeṇa prakṛtiḥ …
vs. 15 – 19 - jñānayajñena cāpyanye …
vs. 20 – 24 - traividyā māṃ somapāḥ pūtapāpāḥ …
vs. 25 – 29 - yānti devavratā devān …
vs. 30 – 34 - api cet sudurācāraḥ …
Chapter 9 Conclusion
Chapter 10 – Glories
vs. 1 – 4 - bhūya eva mahābāho …
vs. 5 – 9 - ahiṃsā samatā tuṣṭiḥ …
vs. 10 – 14 - teṣāṃ satatayuktānām …
vs. 15 – 19 - svayam evātmanātmānam …
vs. 20 – 24 - aham ātmā guḍākeśa …
vs. 25 – 29 - maharṣīṇāṃ bhṛgur aham …
vs. 30 – 34 - prahlādaś cāsmi daityānām …
vs. 35 – 39- bṛhatsāma tathā sāmnām …
vs. 40 – 42 - nānto'sti mama divyānām …
Chapter 10 Conclusion
Chapter 11 – Vision of the Cosmic Form
vs . 1 – 4 - madanugrahāya paramam …
vs. 5 – 9 - paśya me pārtha rūpāṇi …
vs. 10 – 14 - anekavaktranayanam …
vs. 15 – 19 - paśyāmi devāṃs tava deva dehe …
vs. 20 – 24 - dyāvāpṛthivyor idam antaraṃ hi …
vs. 25 – 29 - daṃṣṭrākarālāni ca te mukhāni …
vs. 30 – 34 - lelihyase grasamānaḥ samantāt …
vs. 35 – 39 - etac chrutvā vacanaṃ keśavasya …
vs. 40 – 44 - namaḥ purastād atha pṛṣṭhatas te …
vs. 45 – 49 - adṛṣṭapūrvaṃ hṛṣito'smi dṛṣṭvā …
vs. 50 – 54 - ityarjunaṃ vāsudevas tathoktvā …
vs. 55 - matkarmakṛn matparamaḥ
Chapter 11 Conclusion
Chapter 12 – Devotion
vs. 1 – 4 - evaṃ satatayuktā ye …
vs. 5 – 9 - kleśo'dhikataras teṣām …
vs. 10 – 14 - abhyāse'pyasamartho'si …
vs. 15 – 19 - yasmān nodvijate lokaḥ …
vs. 20 - ye tu dharmyāmṛtam idam
Chapter 12 Conclusion
Chapter 13 – Distinction of the Field and the Knower of the Field
vs. 0 – 4 - prakṛtiṃ puruṣaṃ caiva …
vs. 5 – 9 - mahābhūtānyahaṅkāraḥ …
vs. 10 – 14 - mayi cānanyayogena …
vs. 15 – 19 - bahir antaṣ ca bhūtānam …
vs. 20 – 24 - kāryakaraṇakartṛtve …
vs. 25 – 29 - anye tvevam ajānantaḥ …
vs. 30 – 34 - yadā bhūtapṛthagbhānam …
Chapter 13 Conclusion
Chapter 14 – Distinction of the Three Guṇas
vs. 1 – 4 - paraṃ bhūyaḥ pravakṣyāmi …
vs. 5 – 9 - sattvaṃ rajas tama iti …
vs 10 – 14 - rajas tamaṣ cābhibhūya …
vs. 15 – 19 - rajasi pralayaṃ gatvā …
vs. 20 – 24 - guṇān etān atītya trīn …
vs. 25 – 27 - mānāpamānayos tulyaḥ …
Chapter 14 Conclusion
Chapter 15 – The Being Who Transcends
vs. 1 – 4 - ūrdhvamūlam adhaḥśākham …
vs. 5 – 9 - nirmānamohā jitasaṅgadoṣāḥ …
vs. 10 – 14 - utkrāmantaṃ sthitaṃ vāpi …
vs. 15 – 19 - sarvasya cāhaṃ hṛdi sanniviṣṭaḥ …
vs. 20 - iti guhyatamaṃ śāstram
Chapter 15 Conclusion
Chapter 16 – Distinction Between Worthy and Unworthy Dispositions
vs. 1 – 4 - abhayaṃ sattvasaṃśuddhiḥ …
vs. 5 – 9 - daivī sampad vimokṣāya …
vs. 10 – 14 - kāmam āśritya duṣpūram …
vs. 15 – 19 - āḍhyo'bhijanavān asmi …
vs. 20 – 24 - āsurīṃ yonim āpannāḥ …
Chapter 16 Conclusion
Chapter 17 – Distinction of the Three Sraddhās
vs . 1 – 4 - ye śāstravidhim utsṛjya …
vs. 5 – 9 - aśāstravihitaṃ ghoram …
vs. 10 – 14 - yātayāmaṃ gatarasam …
vs. 15 – 19 - anudvegakaraṃ vākyam …
vs. 20 – 24 - dātavyam iti yad dānam …
vs. 25 – 28 - tad ityanabhisandhāya …
Chapter 17 Conclusion
Chapter 18 – Renunciation That Gives Complete Freedom
vs. 1 – 4 - sannyāsasya mahābāho …
vs. 5 – 9 - yajñadānatapaḥkarma …
vs. 10 – 14 - na dveṣṭyakuśalaṃ karma …
vs. 15 – 19 - śarīravāṅmanobhir yat …
vs. 20 – 24 - sarvabhūteṣu yenaikam …
vs. 25 – 29 - anubandhaṃ kṣayaṃ hiṃsām …
vs. 30 – 34 - pravṛttiṃ ca nivṛttiṃ ca …
vs. 35 – 39 - yayā svapnaṃ bhayaṃ śokam …
vs. 40 – 44 - na tad asti pṛthivyāṃ vā …
vs. 45 – 49 - sve sve karmaṇyabhirataḥ …
vs. 50 – 54 - siddhiṃ prāpto yathā brahma …
vs. 55 – 59 - bhaktyā mām abhijānāti …
vs. 60 – 64 - svabhānajena kaunteya …
vs. 65 – 69 - manmanā bhava madbhaktaḥ …
vs. 70 – 74 - adhyeṣyate ca ya imam …
vs. 75 – 78 - vyāsaprasādāc chrutavān …
Chapter 18 Conclusion
References
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