This book is devoted to the study of artificial intelligence from a new perspective – not just a technology but a social institution with complex social connections and relationships. The book systematically highlights technological trends of the artificial intelligence economy and considers all the components of its cascade effect with an overview of international experience and substantiation of promising ways of adapting to the modern stage of technological transit of economic systems. The cascade effect is understood as a chain of interdependent events that are triggered as artificial intelligence takes root in society and the economy. Among the technological trends (current areas of the practical application of artificial intelligence), highlighted in the book, are “smart” homes, digital regions, the use of artificial intelligence to ensure cybersecurity, as well as the optimization of business processes based on artificial intelligence.
The book interprets the economics of artificial intelligence as a result of the transition to a digital technological order. A review of modern experience and regulatory perspectives of the institutionalization of the artificial intelligence economy is carried out. The legal framework for combating cyber threats in the artificial intelligence economy has been determined. The promising frameworks for using artificial intelligence in various branches of industry are presented. The book provides practical examples, case studies and proposed frameworks for using AI in various sectors of the economy, which allows using the book as a practical guide to managing the artificial intelligence economy.
Author(s): Elena N. Makarenko, Natalia G. Vovchenko, Evgeny N. Tishchenko
Series: Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 625
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2023
Language: English
Pages: 454
City: Singapore
Introduction: The AI Economy: A New Model for the Development of Contemporary Economic Systems
Contents
Editors and Contributors
Part I Technological Trends in the AI Economy and Its Contribution to Socio-economic Development
1 Innovation and High-Tech Trends and Their Contribution to the Transition to a New Quality of Economic Growth
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Literature Review
1.3 Materials and Methods
1.4 Results
1.5 Conclusion
References
2 Technological, Economic, and Social Changes: The Role of End-to-End Technologies
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Methodology
2.3 Results
2.4 Conclusion
References
3 Fuzzy-Multiple Model of a Gamified Mobile Application “Smart Home” Based on Bartle’s Classification of Players’ Psychological Types
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Methodology
3.2.1 Conceptual Model of Accounting for the User’s Level of ICT Proficiency in the Smart Home Application
3.2.2 Fuzzy-Multiple Model of User Level Recognition by the Smart Home Application
3.3 Results
3.3.1 Theoretical Foundations of Gamification Based on the Consideration of the Psychological Type in Accordance with Bartle’s Classification
3.3.2 Mathematical Model of Adjusting the Application to the user’s Psychological Type in Accordance with Bartle’s Typology Based on a System of Productive Rules
3.3.3 Implementation of Customization of the Application for the User’s Psychological Type in Accordance with Bartle’s Typology Based on a System of Productive Rules
3.4 Conclusion
References
4 Developing Competitive Strategies Based on Scenario Analysis with the Use of AI Capabilities
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Methodology
4.3 Results
4.4 Conclusion
References
5 Analysis of Business Data and Cybersecurity as New Areas of Activity for Business Analysts in the Context of Digital Transformation
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Methodology
5.3 Results
5.4 Conclusion
References
6 Investigation of a Singularly Perturbed Task Solution in an Unbounded Domain
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Materials and Method
6.3 Results
6.4 Conclusion
References
7 MoSER: Sustainable Development Model for the Russian Macroregion
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Materials and Method
7.3 Results
7.4 Conclusion
References
8 Analysis of Existing Systems of Indicators Used to Assess the Potential of Economic Growth of Rural Areas in the World Practice
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Theoretical Basis of the Research
8.3 Results
8.4 Conclusion
References
9 The Problem of Cross-Border Cooperation and Its Solution Based on a Flexible Application-Oriented Approach
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Methodology
9.3 Results
9.4 Conclusion
References
10 Information and Communication Technologies in the Digital Economy
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Materials and Method
10.3 Results and Discussion
10.4 Conclusion
References
11 Development of the Information-Analytical Base of Accounting and Analysis in SMEs Under the Conditions of Digitalization
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Materials and Methods
11.3 Results
11.4 Conclusion
References
Part II Regulatory Framework for the AI Economy
12 The Main Components of the Innovation Audit of the Economy
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Methodology
12.3 Results
12.4 Conclusion
References
13 Application of the Mechanism of Public–private Partnership by Industrial Parks in the Context of the Sustainable Development Paradigm
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Methodology
13.3 Results
13.4 Conclusions
References
14 Artificial Intelligence as an Object of Civil Law Regulation
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Methodology
14.3 Results
14.4 Conclusion
References
15 Principles of Legal Liability of Owners (Proprietors) of Vehicles Equipped with Components of Artificial Intelligence
15.1 Introduction
15.2 Methodology
15.3 Results and Discussion
15.3.1 The Principle of Differentiation of Legal Liability for Infringements Committed with the Participation of an Uncrewed Vehicle
15.3.2 The Principle of Occurrence of Legal Liability Only for Committing an Unlawful and Guilty Act While Operating a Robotic Vehicle
15.3.3 The Delictual Dispositive Capacity Principle Including the One for an Individual Entrepreneur for an Infringement Committed while Operating a Robotic Vehicle
15.3.4 The Special Liability for Unauthorized Interference into Activities of a Robotic Vehicle Principle
15.3.5 The Principle of Presumption of Guilt of an Owner (a Proprietor) of a Robotic Vehicle
15.3.6 The Principle of the Risk of Legal Liability Insurance of a Robotic Vehicle
15.4 Conclusion
References
16 Legal Problems in the Application of Distance Technology at General Meetings of Members of Corporations
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Methodology
16.3 Results
16.4 Conclusion
References
17 Artificial Intelligence Technology as a Complex Object of Intellectual Rights
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Scientific and Methodological Approaches to Determining the Legal Essence of Artificial Intelligence
17.3 The Concept of Artificial Intelligence and Its Legal Essence
17.4 Results
17.5 Conclusion
References
18 Regional Perspective of the Development of Digitalization of the Economic and Legal Areas of Public Relations in Russia
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Methodology
18.3 Results
18.4 Conclusion
References
19 Directions for Improving the Legal Regulation of the Use of Digital Technologies and Ensuring Cybersecurity in the Economy of the Russian Federation
19.1 Introduction
19.2 Methodology
19.3 Results
19.4 Conclusion
References
Part III State Regulation of the AI Economy
20 Artificial Intellect in Criminal Law: Issues of Governance, Regulation, and Prospect of Use
20.1 Introduction
20.2 Methodology
20.3 Results
20.4 Conclusion
References
21 The Use of Artificial Intelligence in the Activities of the Preliminary Investigation Bodies: Questionable Merits and Apparent Disadvantages
21.1 Introduction
21.2 Methodology
21.3 Results
21.4 Conclusion
References
22 Modernization of Judicial Activity in the Context of a New Strategy of Social Development
22.1 Introduction
22.2 Methodology
22.3 Results
22.4 Conclusion
References
23 The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Considering a Criminal Case on Its Merits as One of the Safeguards of Legal and Reasonable Sentencing by a Judge
23.1 Introduction
23.2 Methodology
23.3 Results
23.4 Conclusion
References
24 The Use of Artificial Intelligence in the System of State Regulation of Entrepreneurship
24.1 Introduction
24.2 Methodology
24.3 Results
24.4 Conclusion
References
25 Artificial Intelligence Systems in Criminal Procedure
25.1 Introduction
25.2 Methodology
25.3 Results
25.4 Conclusion
References
26 Countering Cybercrime as the Main Area of State Criminal Policy
26.1 Introduction
26.2 Methodology
26.3 Result
26.4 Conclusion
References
27 Artificial Intelligence in the Control and Supervisory Activities of the State: Current Trends
27.1 Introduction
27.2 Methodology
27.3 Results
27.4 Conclusion
References
28 Issues of Unification of Certain Evidentiary Provisions
28.1 Introduction
28.2 Methodology
28.3 Results
28.4 Conclusion
References
29 Family Policy as an Integral Component of State Social Policy: Contemporary Challenges and Responses Through Innovation
29.1 Introduction
29.2 Methodology
29.3 Results
29.4 Conclusion
References
30 Measurement of Customs Performance in Conditions of Customs Institute Intellectualization
30.1 Introduction
30.2 Methodology
30.3 Results
30.4 Conclusion
References
Part IV Current Problems of Financing the AI Economy and Ways to Solve Them
31 Artificial Intelligence in the Implementation of Monetary Policy in Russia: Directions and Application Limits
31.1 Introduction
31.2 Methodology
31.3 Results
31.4 Conclusion
References
32 Innovative Components of the Public Procurement Process in the Context of Digitalization of the Economy
32.1 Introduction
32.2 Methodology
32.3 Results
32.4 Conclusion
References
33 Application of Artificial Intelligence Technologies in the Control Activities of the Federal Treasury
33.1 Introduction
33.2 Methodology
33.3 Results
33.4 Conclusion
References
34 Types of Cyber Threats and the Need to Ensure the Cybersecurity of the Financial System
34.1 Introduction
34.2 Methodology
34.3 Results
34.4 Conclusion
References
35 Issues of Using Artificial Intelligence in the Framework of Public Finance
35.1 Introduction
35.2 Methodology
35.3 Results
35.4 Conclusion
References
36 Financing Digital Transformation and Bridging Digital Divide: The Case of the European Union
36.1 Introduction
36.2 Materials and Methods
36.3 Results
36.4 Conclusion
References
37 Artificial Intelligence in Banking Systems: Trends and Possible Consequences of Implementation
37.1 Introduction
37.2 Methodology
37.3 Results
37.4 Conclusion
References
38 Risks of Banking Transformation in Digitalization
38.1 Introduction
38.2 Methodology
38.3 Results
38.4 Conclusion
References
Part V Industry Overview of the AI Economy
39 Digital Tools for Stimulating Russian Grain Exports
39.1 Introduction
39.2 Methodology
39.3 Results
39.4 Conclusion
References
40 Issues of Using Artificial Intelligence in Pharmaceutical Retail in Russia
40.1 Introduction
40.2 Materials and Methods
40.3 Discussion
40.4 Results
40.5 Conclusion
References
41 Using Heterogeneous Neural Networks to Optimize Treatment Tactics for Various Diseases
41.1 Introduction
41.2 Methodology
41.3 Results
41.4 Conclusion
References
42 Application of Artificial Intelligence in Computer Gaming and Game Content
42.1 Introduction
42.2 Methodology
42.3 Conclusion
References
43 Conceptual Model of a Regional Center for Cenological Monitoring of Factors Affecting the Development of Cardiovascular Diseases
43.1 Introduction
43.2 Research Review and Issues
43.3 Methodology
43.4 Result
43.5 Conclusion
References
44 The Role of Early Warning System in the Building of Smart Organization
44.1 Introduction
44.1.1 Research Problem and Questions
44.2 Material and Methods
44.2.1 The Default Model of the Study
44.3 Results
44.3.1 Early Warning System
44.3.2 The Smart Organization
44.4 Results and Discussions
44.4.1 Description of the Respondents
44.4.2 Description and Diagnosis of Study Variables
44.5 Conclusions
References
45 Methodological Aspects of Assessing the Effectiveness of Digital Transformation of Oil and Gas Industry Enterprises
45.1 Introduction
45.2 Problem Statements
45.3 Main Formalisms
45.4 Results
45.5 Discussion
45.6 Conclusion
References
46 The Impact of the Development of Fiber-Optic Cable Market on the Formation of Global Digital Economy: The Example of Russia
46.1 Introduction
46.2 Methodology
46.3 Results
46.4 Conclusions
References
47 The Contribution of Universities to Digitalization on the Example of Scientific Consortiums (WCRC) Created in Russia
47.1 Introduction
47.2 Methodology
47.3 Results
47.4 Conclusions
References
Conclusion
