Technological Prospects and Social Applications of Society 5.0

Cover
Half Title
Title Page
Copyright Page
Dedication
Table of Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
Editors
Contributors
Part I: Introduction to Society 5.0
Chapter 1 The Emergence of Society 5.0
1.1 Introduction
1.2 The Society 5.0
1.3 The Aims of Society 5.0
1.4 Key Issues of Society 5.0
1.5 Problems and Challenges in Society 5.0
1.6 The Possible Solutions
1.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 2 Foundation and Pillars of Society 5.0 and Their Roles
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Society 5.0 Technologies
2.3 Emergence and Theoretical Framework of Society 5.0
2.4 Pillars of Society 5.0
2.4.1 Mobility
2.4.2 Sustainability
2.4.3 Government
2.4.4 Finance
2.4.5 Healthcare
2.5 Society 5.0 in India
2.6 Society 5.0 Challenging Issues
2.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 3 Insights of Smart Society: An Overview of Trends, Benefits and Application Areas
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Theoretical Background
3.2.1 Industrial Revolutions
3.2.2 Emergence of S5.0
3.3 Sustainable Developments Goals and S5.0
3.3.1 Role of Data in S5.0
3.4 Implementation of Technologies
3.4.1 Healthcare
3.4.2 Education
3.4.3 Finance
3.4.4 Sustainable Innovation
3.5 Conclusions and Future Scope
3.5.1 Future Scope
References
Part II: Tools & Technologies for Society 5.0
Chapter 4 Role of Geospatial Data, Tools and Technologies in Society 5.0
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Data-Driven Society
4.2.1 Big Data
4.2.2 Geospatial Data
4.2.3 Open Data
4.2.4 Data Privacy, Data Ethics and Cyber Security
4.3 Enabling Technologies
4.3.1 Global Positioning System
4.3.2 IoT
4.3.3 AI
4.3.4 Computer Vision
4.3.5 Robotics
4.3.6 Blockchains
4.3.7 Drone/UAV
4.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 5 The Wondrous Challenges of the Exotic Bio-Inspired Worlds of Nanomachines and Artificial Intelligence
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Significance of Nanotechnologies in Nanomedicine
5.2.1 Nanocomputers
5.2.2 Self-Organization and Directed Organization of Components
5.2.3 DNA Targeted Assembly
5.2.4 Protein-Directed Assembly
5.2.5 Microbial and Viral Directed Assembly
5.2.6 Positional Assembly and Molecular Design
5.2.7 Nanoporous Devices
5.2.8 Binding Sites and Molecular Imprinting
5.2.9 Quantum Dots and Nanocrystals
5.2.10 Fullerenes and Nanotubes
5.2.11 Nanowrappers and Magnetic Nanoprobes
5.2.12 Targeting Nanoparticles and Smart Drugs
5.2.13 Dendrimers and Dendrimer-Based Devices
5.2.14 Radio Controlled Biomolecules
5.2.15 Microscale Biological Robots
5.2.16 Engineered Viruses
5.2.17 Medical Nanorobots
5.2.17.1 History
5.2.18 Nanorobotic Parts and Components
5.2.19 Nano Bearings and Nanogears
5.2.20 Nanomotors and Energy Sources
5.2.21 Mechanosynthesis of Diamonds
5.2.22 Significance of Diamond Synthesis Methods for Nanomedicine and Medical Nanorobotics
5.2.23 Mass Parallel Production of Nanomachines
5.3 Possible Range of Nanorobot Applications and Scaling Studies
5.3.1 Bio-Inspired Networking
5.3.2 Cellular Signaling Networks
5.3.3 Molecular Cellular Networks in Medicine
5.3.4 Biocyber Interface and Internet of Bio-Nano Things
5.3.5 Centric Matrix Nano-Networking
5.3.6 Nanonetworks Inside Human Body
5.3.7 Molecular Communications among Biological Nanomachines
5.3.8 Cell Matrix Design and Nanocomputing
5.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 6 A Vision-Based System in Healthcare: Use Cases and Real-Time Applications
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Impact of Deep Learning and Computer Vision
6.3 Computer Vision in Healthcare-Use Cases
6.3.1 Imaging Analysis (IA)
6.3.2 Smart Operation Theatres (OT)
6.3.3 Better Patient Recognition
6.3.4 Improved Healthcare Security
6.3.5 Enhanced Medical Research (MR)
6.3.6 Tumors and Cancers Detection
6.4 Real-Time Applications of AI and CV-Based System
6.4.1 Tumor Detection
6.4.2 Medical Imaging
6.4.3 Cancer Detection
6.4.4 Medical Training
6.4.5 Battling COVID-19 Virus
6.4.6 Monitoring of Health
6.4.7 Machine-Assisted Diagnosis
6.4.8 Early Detection of Disease
6.4.9 Remote Patient Monitoring
6.4.10 Lean Management in Healthcare
6.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 7 Drones for Societal Development
7.1 Introduction
7.1.1 History and Background
7.2 Types of Drones or UAVs
7.2.1 Types of Drones Based on the Source of Power Supply
7.2.2 Design-Based Characterization of Drones
7.2.2.1 Rotary-Wing
7.2.2.2 Fixed-Wing
7.2.2.3 Hybrid Drones
7.2.3 Types of Drones Based on their Weight
7.2.4 Types of Drones Based on the Mode of Operation or Control
7.2.4.1 Manual
7.2.4.2 Fully Autonomous
7.2.4.3 Semi-Autonomous
7.2.5 Types of Drones Based on Range, Endurance, and Flying Height
7.3 Advantages of Drones
7.4 Disadvantages of Drones
7.5 Applications of Drones
7.6 Drones Rules and Regulations
7.6.1 Flight Restrictions for Drones in India
7.7 Conclusion
References
Part III: Smart Society-based Applications
Chapter 8 Traffic Management and Intelligent Transportation Systems
8.1 History of Traffic Management
8.2 Background of Intelligent Transportation System
8.3 Need of Intelligent Transportation System
8.4 Important of Intelligent Transportation System
8.5 Objective ITS
8.6 Technologies of Intelligent Transportation system
8.6.1 Wireless Communication
8.6.2 Computer Technology
8.6.3 Floating Car Data/Floating Cellular Data
8.6.3.1 Triangulation Procedures
8.6.3.2 Vehicle Re-Identification
8.6.3.3 GPS-Based Method
8.6.4 Inductive Loop Detection
8.6.5 Video Vehicle Detection
8.7 Applications of Intelligent Transportation System
8.7.1 Emergency Vehicle Notification Systems
8.7.2 Automatic Road Enforcement
8.7.3 Variable Speed Limits
8.7.4 Collision Avoidance Systems
8.7.5 Dynamic Traffic Light Sequence
8.8 Benefits of Intelligent Transportation System
8.9 Services of Intelligent Transportation System
8.10 Subsystems of Intelligent Transportation System
8.10.1 Advanced Traffic Management System
8.10.2 Advanced Traveller Information Systems
8.10.3 Advanced Rural Transportation Systems
8.10.4 Commercial Vehicle Operations
8.10.5 Advanced Public Transportation Systems
8.10.5.1 Objective of APTS
8.10.5.2 Components of APTS
8.10.6 Advanced Vehicle Control Systems
8.10.6.1 Need of AVCS
8.10.6.2 Benefits of AVCS
8.10.6.3 AVCS Safety Advantage
8.11 Future Scope
8.12 Conclusion
References
Chapter 9 Moving Objects Detection for Video Surveillance Applications in Society 5.0
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Moving Objects Detection: A Preliminary Overview
9.3 Mathematical Concepts
9.3.1 Crisp Theory
9.3.2 Statistics
9.3.3 Fuzzy Concepts
9.3.4 Dempster–Schafer Concepts
9.4 Machine Leaning Concepts
9.4.1 Representation Learning
9.4.2 Neural Networks Modeling
9.5 Signal-Processing Concept
9.5.1 Filter Based Models
9.5.2 Transform Domain Models
9.5.3 Sparse Signal Recovery Models
9.5.4 Graph Signal Processing
9.6 Conclusion
References
Chapter 10 A New Era in Forensic Investigation-Virtual Autopsy
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Techniques of Virtopsy
10.3 Medico Legal Importance of Virtual Autopsy
10.3.1 Cause of Death
10.3.2 Identification of the Deceased
10.3.3 Identification of Accused
10.3.4 Identification of Weapon
10.3.5 Postmortem Interval
10.3.6 Reconstruction of the Accident
10.3.7 Mechanism of Death: Haemorrhage, Pulmonary Edema etc. can Be Identified by the MRI and CT Scanning
10.4 Advantages of Virtopsy
10.5 Disadvantages of Virtopsy
10.6 Virtual Autopsy in India
10.7 Case Studies
10.8 Future of Virtopsy
10.9 Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Chapter 11 An Advanced Laparoscopic and Diagnostics Imaging in Surgical Operating Theatre: Case Study
11.1 Introduction
11.2 ADI Techniques
11.2.1 Radiography (X-ray)
11.2.2 CT Scanner
11.2.3 Magnetic Resonance Imaging
11.2.4 Medical Sonography
11.2.5 Positron Emission Tomography CT
11.2.6 DEXA (Bone Density)
11.2.7 Diffusion Tensor Imaging
11.2.8 Surgery
11.3 Ovarian Cystectomy using Advanced Laparoscopic Technique-Case Study
11.3.1 Insight Surgical Procedure
11.3.2 Detection of Object
11.3.3 Computer-Assisted Navigation
11.4 Conclusion
References
Chapter 12 Smart Agriculture Platforms: Case Studies
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Need of the Study
12.3 Recent Studies on Smart Agriculture
12.3.1 Satellite Based Smart Agriculture
12.3.2 Aerial-Based Smart Agriculture
12.3.3 Ground Based Smart Agriculture
12.4 Summary
References
Chapter 13 Role of IoT Enabling Smart Agricultural Society
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Architectural View of IoT
13.2.1 Sensors
13.2.2 Data Acquisition System
13.2.3 Edge IT
13.2.4 Data Center/Cloud
13.3 IoT Role and Its Responsibility
13.3.1 IoT in Industries
13.3.2 IoT in Smart Cities
13.3.3 IoT in Security
13.3.4 IoT in Healthcare
13.4 Role of IoT in Agriculture
13.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 14 Resilience of Digital Society to Natural Disasters
14.1 Introduction of Natural Disaster Management
14.2 Background of Digital Transformation
14.3 Digitization and Disaster Management
14.4 National Disaster Management and Digital Transformation
14.5 Impact of Digital Transformation on National Disaster Management
14.6 Application of Drone Technology in Disaster Mitigation
References
Part IV: Challenges, Opportunities and Novel Solutions
Chapter 15 Society 5.0 towards Sustainable Development Goals in Technological Prospects and Social Applications
15.1 Introduction to Society 5.0
15.2 The Sustainable Development Goals
15.3 Society 5.0 and the SDGs: The Commonalities
15.4 Can Implementation of the SDGs Be Advanced by Society 5.0?
15.4.1 Ending Poverty in All Its Forms
15.4.2 Achieving Food Security, Improved Nutrition and Promoting Sustainable Agriculture
15.4.3 Advancing Global Health for All Ages
15.4.4 Ensuring Inclusive and Quality Education for All and Promoting Lifelong Learning
15.4.5 Facilitating Gender Equality
15.4.6 Ensure Access to Water and Sanitation for All and Sustainable Water Management
15.4.7 Ensuring Access to Affordable, Reliable, Sustainable and Modern Energy for All
15.4.8 Promoting Inclusive and Sustainable Economic Growth, Employment and Decent Work for All
15.4.9 Building Resilient Infrastructure, Promoting Sustainable Industrialisation and Fostering Innovation
15.4.10 Reduce Inequalities within and among Countries
15.4.11 Make Cities Inclusive, Safe, Resilient and Sustainable
15.4.12 Ensuring Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns
15.4.13 Take Urgent Action to Combat Climate Change and Its Impacts
15.4.14 Conserve and Sustainably Use the Oceans, Seas and Marine Resources and Sustainably Managing Forests, Combating Deserticat fi ion, Halting and Reversing Land Degradation and Halting Biodiversity Loss
15.4.15 Promoting Peaceful Inclusive Societies for Sustainable Development
15.5 The Path Ahead
References
Chapter 16 Digital Reforms in Public Services and Infrastructure Development & Management
16.1 Background of Digital Reform
16.2 Digital Reforms in Public Services
16.2.1 Education
16.2.2 Healthcare Services
16.2.3 Social Care and Protection
16.3 Digital Infrastructure
16.4 Digital Reforms in Infrastructural Development and Management
16.5 Role of Digital Reformation in Construction Industry towards Society 5.0
16.6 Role of Digital Reformation in Transportation
16.7 Conclusion
References
Chapter 17 Monitoring of Biological Pollution Index in Community Well Water
17.1 Introduction
17.2 Working of the Proposed System
17.2.1 Hardware Module
17.2.2 Cloud Module
17.2.3 Mobile Application
17.3 Hardware Module
17.3.1 Integrated Components
17.3.2 Smoothing Sensor Readings
17.3.3 Dynamic WiFi Credentials
17.3.3.1 Stable WiFi Connectivity
17.3.3.2 Connectivity Status
17.3.4 Mobile Application
17.3.4.1 Concise User Interface
17.3.4.2 Communication with Hardware Module
17.3.4.3 Notifications
17.3.4.4 Data Analytics
17.3.4.5 Access Data from Multiple Hardware Modules
17.3.4.6 Security Features
17.4 Results and Discussion
17.5 Conclusion
References
Chapter 18 Next Generation Digital Technologies in Smart Society
18.1 Introduction
18.2 Impact on Economic Growth
18.3 New Avenues
18.4 Future Technologies
18.4.1 Geospatial Technology
18.4.2 Supply Chain 4.0
18.4.3 Drones
18.4.4 3D Printing
18.4.5 Autonomous Mobile Robots
18.4.6 Thermal Sensors
18.4.7 Virtual Reality/Augmented Reality
18.4.8 5G and Information Technology
18.4.9 Advanced Data Analytics
18.4.10 Quantum Computing
18.4.11 The Industrial Internet of Things
18.4.12 Various other Business Models
18.5 Conclusion
References
Index