Sustainable Renovation of Buildings: Building Information Modelling

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The book provides a complete vision about Spanish sustainable renovation of buildings situation at this moment, analysing legal and technological context and opportunities that economic stimulus ―by means of direct aids― and the use of BIM methodologies offers a standardization of high scale interventions.

Nowadays, BIM models let us integrate multiple quantitative parameters that can agile the information to interchange between stakeholders. Using this potential to standardize protocols of interventions and share knowledge is necessary to face a high scale intervention that our cities need.

Climatic Emergency and socioeconomic crisis caused by recent events ―COVID-19 and hydrocarbons crisis― are the two principal struggles we face as society. European Politics, embodied by National Energy and Climate Plans (NECPs) developed by each region give the way to the green transition of different productive sectors.

Our building stock is responsible for approximately 36% of the CO2 emissions in the European Union. For this reason, these policies focus a large part of their efforts on economically incentivizing a new development model for the building sector that is committed to the large-scale renovation of the existing real estate stock and that, through the reduction of energy demand and of emissions, manage to reduce the environmental impact of these.

Next Generation EU is the new recovery instrument that aims to mobilize investments towards strategic sectors for the reorientation of the production model that, among other measures, contributes to decarbonization through the promotion of energy efficiency and the deployment of renewable energies.

Author(s): Pilar Mercader-Moyano, Manuel Ramos Martín
Series: SpringerBriefs in Geography
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 114
City: Cham

Preface
References
Contents
Abbreviations
1 Sustainable Renovation of Buildings and Methodologies to Quantify Environmental and Economic Impact
1.1 From Local to Global: Scale
1.1.1 Urban Sustainable Interventions
1.1.2 Building’s Renovation Sustainability
References
2 Spanish Regulations and European Standardization: Driving Transformation
2.1 Spanish Regulations on Energy Retrofitting and Renovation of Buildings
2.2 Standards on Sustainable Construction
3 Methods
3.1 Assessment Purpose
3.1.1 Purpose
3.1.2 Preview Use
3.2 Assessment Object Specification
3.2.1 Reference Study Period (RSP)
3.2.2 System Limits
3.2.3 Building Model. Physical Characteristics
3.3 Scenario’s Definition, Indicators Selection and Quantify Methods to Assess Comprehensive Sustainability of TERP
3.3.1 Criteria Justification to Develop Scenario and Selection of Indicators from an Environmental Perspective
3.3.2 Criteria Justification to Develop Scenario and Selection of Indicators from a Social Perspective
3.3.3 Criteria Justification to Develop Scenario and Selection of Indicators from an Economic Perspective
3.3.4 Environmental Dimension: Selection of Scenarios and Calculation of Environmental Data to Assess the Performance According to UNE-EN 15978:2012
3.3.5 Social Dimension: Selection of Scenarios and Calculation of Social Data to Assess the Performance According to UNE-EN 16309+A1:2015
3.3.6 Economic Dimension: Selection of Scenarios and Calculation of Economic Data to Assess the Performance According to UNE-EN 16627 and UNE-EN 15459-1
3.4 Methods Conclusions
References
4 Method Application
4.1 Calculations Through Quantitative and Qualitative Models
4.2 Discussion
4.2.1 Results from a Social-Environmental Perspective
4.2.2 Results from a Social-Economic Perspective
4.2.3 Results from an Environmental-Economic Perspective
4.2.4 Optimized Thermal Envelope Renovation Project (O-TERP)
4.3 Method Application Conclusions
Appendix A
A.1  Thermal Renovation Strategies Classification and Selection
A.2  Assessment of the Energy Performance of the Various Thermal Envelope Strategies Classified and Selected
Outline placeholder
[B] Bioclimatic Transformation
[C] Changes/Combination by/with New Construction Systems
[M] Improvement of Insulation
Appendix B
B.1  Selected Social Indicators
B.2  Allocation of Influence
Appendix C
C.1  Environmental and Economic Impacts Calculations
Appendix D
D.1  TERP Plans
Index