Reconfigurable Control of Nonlinear Dynamical Systems: A fault-hiding Approach

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This research monograph summarises solutions to reconfigurable fault-tolerant control problems for nonlinear dynamical systems that are based on the fault-hiding principle. It emphasises but is not limited to complete actuator and sensor failures. In the first part, the monograph starts with a broad introduction of the control reconfiguration problems and objectives as well as summaries and explanations of solutions for linear dynamical systems. The solution is always a reconfiguration block, which consists of linear virtual actuators in the case of actuator faults and linear virtual sensors in the case of sensor faults. The main advantage of the fault-hiding concept is the reusability of the nominal controller, which remains in the loop as an active system while the virtual actuator and sensor adapt the control input and the measured output to the fault scenario. The second and third parts extend virtual actuators and virtual sensors towards the classes of Hammerstein-Wiener systems and piecewise affine systems. The main analyses concern stability recovery, setpoint tracking recovery, and performance recovery as reconfiguration objectives. The fourth part concludes the monograph with descriptions of practical implementations and case studies. The book is primarily intended for active researchers and practicing engineers in the field of fault-tolerant control. Due to many running examples it is also suitable for interested graduate students.

Author(s): Jan H. Richter (auth.)
Series: Lecture Notes in Control and Information Sciences 408
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
Year: 2011

Language: English
Pages: 294
Tags: Control;Complexity;Systems Theory, Control

Front Matter....Pages -
Front Matter....Pages 1-2
Introduction to Reconfigurable Control....Pages 3-22
Preliminaries....Pages 23-32
Reconfigurable Control Problem and Fault-Hiding Approach....Pages 33-54
Linear Reconfiguration Solutions Based on the Fault-Hiding Approach....Pages 55-86
Front Matter....Pages 87-88
Control Reconfiguration Problem for Hammerstein-Wiener Systems....Pages 89-95
Stability Recovery after Actuator and Sensor Faults in Hammerstein-Wiener Systems....Pages 97-118
Setpoint Tracking Recovery after Actuator Faults in Saturated Systems....Pages 119-130
Performance Recovery after Actuator Faults in Saturated Systems....Pages 131-140
Front Matter....Pages 141-142
Control Reconfiguration Problem for Piecewise Affine Systems....Pages 143-155
Stability Recovery after Actuator and Sensor Faults in Piecewise Affine Systems....Pages 157-168
Setpoint Tracking Recovery after Actuator and Sensor Faults in Piecewise Affine Systems....Pages 169-189
Front Matter....Pages 191-192
Application Framework....Pages 193-202
Fault-Tolerant Control of a Thermofluid Process....Pages 203-228
Conclusion....Pages 229-232
Back Matter....Pages -