Recognition Receptors in Biosensors

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This book presents a significant and up-to-date review of various recognition receptors, their immobilization, and an overview of surface characterization techniques. Distinguished scientists from key institutions worldwide have contributed chapters that provide a deep analysis of their particular subjects; at the same time, each topic is framed within the context of this integrated approach. This work explores comprehensively the field of recognition receptors, presenting a thorough review of the subject and effective integration of these receptors on sensor surfaces in order to appropriately convey state-of the-art fundamentals and applications of the most innovative approaches.

The book consists of four parts:

The first part comprises three chapters, which are devoted to the introduction of biomolecular recognition, surface sensitization and recognition receptors immobilization, as well as containing an overview of the analytical tools that can be used for surface characterization.

The second part describes the different natural recognition receptors (enzymes, antibodies, cells, tissues, plant tissues, peptides, bacteriophages and photosynthetic proteins) currently used in the field of biosensors and microarrays. It covers the theory behind each technique and delivers a detailed state-of-the-art review for each new technology.

The third part covers the recognition receptors that can be prepared and tailored by man to mimic natural molecules used in biosensors and microarrays. It describes in detail the use of engineered antibodies, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, oligonucleotides, aptamers, genetically engineered cells, genetically engineered proteins, phage display, molecularly imprinted polymers, and biomemetic materials as recognition elements.

The fourth part contains one chapter that briefly covers the kinetics and thermodynamics of association/dissociation of analytes to the recognition receptors on sensor surfaces.

Students and researchers who need a solid foundation or reference, and practitioners interested in discovering more about what is state-of-the-art in the field of recognition receptors will find this book invaluable. This book is written for academics, from undergraduate and postgraduate students upward, working in areas related to chemical/bio-sensors. It would be an important reference for, but not limited to, professionals working in varied fields including biology, biotechnology, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, biomedicine, physical chemistry, microsystem engineering, nanotechnology, veterinary, food QA, bioterrorism and security, as well as health surveillance. The book has more than 150 illustrations and figures to help explain and clarify the ideas presented.

Author(s): Kalju Kahn, Kevin W. Plaxco (auth.), Mohammed Zourob (eds.)
Edition: 1
Publisher: Springer-Verlag New York
Year: 2010

Language: English
Pages: 849
Tags: Biomedical Engineering;Biophysics and Biological Physics;Microbiology;Nanotechnology;Bioorganic Chemistry

Front Matter....Pages i-xvi
Front Matter....Pages 1-1
Principles of Biomolecular Recognition....Pages 3-45
Surface Sensitization Techniques and Recognition Receptors Immobilization on Biosensors and Microarrays....Pages 47-134
Analytical Tools for Biosensor Surface Chemical Characterization....Pages 135-173
Front Matter....Pages 176-176
Enzyme for Biosensing Applications....Pages 177-220
Antibodies in Biosensing....Pages 221-248
Peptides as Molecular Receptors....Pages 249-274
Carbohydrates as Recognition Receptors in Biosensing Applications....Pages 275-341
Nucleic Acid Diagnostic Biosensors....Pages 343-363
Tissue-Based Biosensors....Pages 365-381
Biosensing with Plants: Plant Receptors for Sensing Environmental Pollution....Pages 383-413
Bacteriophage-Based Biosensors....Pages 415-448
Front Matter....Pages 450-450
Antibody Engineering for Biosensor Applications....Pages 451-529
Genetically Engineered Proteins as Recognition Receptors....Pages 531-563
Biosensing Systems Based on Genetically Engineered Whole Cells....Pages 565-598
Photosynthetic Proteins Created by Computational and Biotechnological Approaches in Biosensing Applications....Pages 599-630
Oligonucleotides as Recognition and Catalytic Elements....Pages 631-674
Aptamers: Versatile Tools for Reagentless Aptasensing....Pages 675-722
Phage Display Technology in Biosensor Development....Pages 723-749
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Receptors for Sensors and Arrays....Pages 751-775
Biomimetic Synthetic Receptors as Molecular Recognition Elements....Pages 777-816
Front Matter....Pages 818-818
Kinetics of Chemo/Biosensors....Pages 819-844
Back Matter....Pages 845-863