Realism and International Relations: A Graphic Turn Toward Scientific Progress

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"This book puts forward a point of view about advancement for International Relations in general and realism in particular. If borne out, the arguments contained in this study could have far-reaching consequences for International Relations and even beyond. Effective debate among realists and those who identify with other schools of thought has diminished dramatically over time. International Relations scholars have become dissatisfied with results from exchanges in words alone. Translation of the vast amount of information in the field into knowledge requires a greater emphasis on communication beyond the use of text. Given the challenges posed by existing and intensifying information overload, a call is made in this book for a new vision of progress, with a solid foundation in the philosophy of inquiry, through graphic representation of cause and effect. Realist scholarship in the post-World War II era is the natural domain for application of systemism, a graphic form of expression with straightforward rules for portrayal of cause and effect within theories. Systemism offers a visualization technique borrowed and adapted from the philosophy of science. Systemist graphics reveal the shortcomings, contributions and potential of realism, the embattled 'canary in the coal mine' for International Relations. These visualizations, which focus on realist theories about war, are intended to bring order out of what critics describe as chaos. In sum, a graphic turn for realism in particular and International Relations in general is essential in order to achieve the scientific progress that otherwise is likely to remain elusive"--

Author(s): Patrick James
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Year: 2022

Language: English
Pages: 647
City: New York

Cover
Realism and International Relations
Copyright
Dedication
Contents
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Appendixes
Preface
Acknowledgments
Part I. Setting the Agenda
1. Realism, International Relations, and the World Today
2. Progress in International Relations
Part II. Creating a Metatheory of Progress for International Relations
3. Introducing Components: Knowledge, Units, and Methods
4. Knowledge
5. Units
6. Methods
7. A Metatheory of Progress
Part III. Identifying Realism
8. The Nature of Realism
9. Classifying Realist Theories of War
10. Classical Realism
Part IV. Realist Theories of War
11. Power Cycles
12. Structural Realism
13. Balance of Threat
14. Balance of Interests
15. Defensive Realism
16. Dynamic Differentials
17. Offensive Realism
18. Predation
Part V. The Way Forward
19. Dialogue for Realist Theories of War
20. Realism and Progress in International Relations
References
Index