Principles of Electric Circuits: Conventional Current

Cover
Title Page
Copyright
Dedication
Preface
Contents
1. Quantities and Units
1–1 Units of Measurement
1–2 Scientific Notation
1–3 Engineering Notation and Metric Prefixes
1–4 Metric Unit Conversions
1–5 Measured Numbers
2. Voltage, Current, and Resistance
2–1 Atomic Structure
2–2 Electrical Charge
2–3 Voltage
2–4 Current
2–5 Resistance
2–6 The Electric Circuit
2–7 Basic Circuit Measurements
2–8 Electrical Safety
Application Activity
3. Ohm’s Law
3–1 The Relationship of Current, Voltage, and Resistance
3–2 Current Calculations
3–3 Voltage Calculations
3–4 Resistance Calculations
3–5 Introduction to Troubleshooting
Application Activity
4. Energy and Power
4–1 Energy and Power
4–2 Power in an Electric Circuit
4–3 Resistor Power Ratings
4–4 Energy Conversion and Voltage Drop in Resistance
4–5 Power Supplies and Batteries
Application Activity
5. Series Circuits
5–1 Resistors in Series
5–2 Total Series Resistance
5–3 Current in a Series Circuit
5–4 Application of Ohm’s Law
5–5 Voltage Sources in Series
5–6 Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law
5–7 Voltage Dividers
5–8 Power in Series Circuits
5–9 Voltage Measurements
5–10 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
6. Parallel Circuits
6–1 Resistors in Parallel
6–2 Voltage in a Parallel Circuit
6–3 Kirchhoff’s Current Law
6–4 Total Parallel Resistance
6–5 Application of Ohm’s Law
6–6 Current Sources in Parallel
6–7 Current Dividers
6–8 Power in Parallel Circuits
6–9 Parallel Circuit Applications
6–10 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
7. Series-Parallel Circuits
7–1 Identifying Series-Parallel Relationships
7–2 Analysis of Series-Parallel Resistive Circuits
7–3 Voltage Dividers with Resistive Loads
7–4 Loading Effect of a Voltmeter
7–5 Ladder Networks
7–6 The Wheatstone Bridge
7–7 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
8. Circuit Theorems and Conversions
8–1 The DC Voltage Source
8–2 The Current Source
8–3 Source Conversions
8–4 The Superposition Theorem
8–5 Thevenin’s Theorem
8–6 Norton’s Theorem
8–7 Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
8–8 Delta-to-Wye (Δ-to-Y) and Wye-to-Delta (Y-to-Δ) Conversions
Application Activity
9. Branch, Loop, and Node Analyses
9–1 Simultaneous Equations in Circuit Analysis
9–2 Branch Current Method
9–3 Loop Current Method
9–4 Node Voltage Method
Application Activity
10. Magnetism and Electromagnetism
10–1 The Magnetic Field
10–2 Electromagnetism
10–3 Electromagnetic Devices
10–4 Magnetic Hysteresis
10–5 Electromagnetic Induction
10–6 The DC Generator
10–7 The DC Motor
Application Activity
11. Introduction to Alternating Current and Voltage
11–1 The Sinusoidal Waveform
11–2 Sinusoidal Voltage and Current Values
11–3 Angular Measurement of a Sine Wave
11–4 The Sine Wave Formula
11–5 Introduction to Phasors
11–6 Analysis of AC Circuits
11–7 The Alternator (AC Generator)
11–8 The AC Motor
11–9 Nonsinusoidal Waveforms
11–10 The Oscilloscope
Application Activity
12. Capacitors
12–1 The Basic Capacitor
12–2 Types of Capacitors
12–3 Series Capacitors
12–4 Parallel Capacitors
12–5 Capacitors in DC Circuits
12–6 Capacitors in AC Circuits
12–7 Capacitor Applications
12–8 Switched-Capacitor Circuits
Application Activity
13. RC Circuits
13–1 The Complex Number System
Part 1. Series Circuits
13–2 Sinusoidal Response of Series RC Circuits
13–3 Impedance of Series RC Circuits
13–4 Analysis of Series RC Circuits
Part 2. Parallel Circuits
13–5 Impedance and Admittance of Parallel RC Circuits
13–6 Analysis of Parallel RC Circuits
Part 3. Series-Parallel Circuits
13–7 Analysis of Series-Parallel RC Circuits
Part 4. Special Topics
13–8 Power in RC Circuits
13–9 Basic Applications
13–10 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
14. Inductors
14–1 The Basic Inductor
14–2 Types of Inductors
14–3 Series and Parallel Inductors
14–4 Inductors in DC Circuits
14–5 Inductors in AC Circuits
14–6 Inductor Applications
Application Activity
15. RL Circuits
Part 1. Series Circuits
15–1 Sinusoidal Response of Series RL Circuits
15–2 Impedance of Series RL Circuits
15–3 Analysis of Series RL Circuits
Part 2. Parallel Circuits
15–4 Impedance and Admittance of Parallel RL Circuits
15–5 Analysis of Parallel RL Circuits
Part 3. Series-Parallel Circuits
15–6 Analysis of Series-Parallel RL Circuits
Part 4. Special Topics
15–7 Power in RL Circuits
15–8 Basic Applications
15–9 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
16. Transformers
16–1 Mutual Inductance
16–2 The Basic Transformer
16–3 Step-Up and Step-Down Transformers
16–4 Loading the Secondary
16–5 Reflected Load
16–6 Impedance Matching
16–7 Transformer Ratings and Characteristics
16–8 Tapped and Multiple-Winding Transformers
16–9 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
17. RLC Circuits and Resonance
Part 1. Series Circuits
17–1 Impedance of Series RLC Circuits
17–2 Analysis of Series RLC Circuits
17–3 Series Resonance
Part 2. Parallel Circuits
17–4 Impedance of Parallel RLC Circuits
17–5 Analysis of Parallel RLC Circuits
17–6 Parallel Resonance
Part 3. Series-Parallel Circuits
17–7 Analysis of Series-Parallel RLC Circuits
Part 4. Special Topics
17–8 Bandwidth of Resonant Circuits
17–9 Applications
Application Activity
18. Passive Filters
18–1 Low-Pass Filters
18–2 High-Pass Filters
18–3 Band-Pass Filters
18–4 Band-Stop Filters
Application Activity
19. Circuit Theorems in AC Analysis
19–1 The Superposition Theorem
19–2 Thevenin’s Theorem
19–3 Norton’s Theorem
19–4 Maximum Power Transfer Theorem
Application Activity
20. Time Response of Reactive Circuits
20–1 The RC Integrator
20–2 Response of an RC Integrator to a Single Pulse
20–3 Response of RC Integrators to Repetitive Pulses
20–4 Response of an RC Differentiator to a Single Pulse
20–5 Response of RC Differentiators to Repetitive Pulses
20–6 Response of RL Integrators to Pulse Inputs
20–7 Response of RL Differentiators to Pulse Inputs
20–8 Relationship of Time Response to Frequency Response
20–9 Troubleshooting
Application Activity
21. Three-Phase Systems in Power Applications
21–1 Generators in Power Applications
21–2 Types of Three-Phase Generators
21–3 Three-Phase Source/Load Analysis
21–4 Three-Phase Power
Appendices
Appendix A. Table of Standard Resistor Values
Appendix B. Derivations
Appendix C. Capacitor Label Coding
Appendix D. NI Multisim for Circuit Simulation
Answers to Odd-Numbered Problems
Glossary
Index