Physics of the Human Body

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This book comprehensively addresses the physics and engineering aspects of human physiology by using and building on first-year college physics and mathematics. Topics include the mechanics of the static body and the body in motion, the mechanical properties of the body, muscles in the body, the energetics of body metabolism, fluid flow in the cardiovascular and respiratory systems, the acoustics of sound waves in speaking and hearing, vision and the optics of the eye, the electrical properties of the body, and the basic engineering principles of feedback and control in regulating all aspects of function. The goal of this text is to clearly explain the physics issues concerning the human body, in part by developing and then using simple and subsequently more refined models of the macrophysics of the human body. Many chapters include a brief review of the underlying physics. There are problems at the end of each chapter; solutions to selected problems are also provided. This second edition enhances the treatments of the physics of motion, sports, and diseases and disorders, and integrates discussions of these topics as they appear throughout the book. Also, it briefly addresses physical measurements of and in the body, and offers a broader selection of problems, which, as in the first edition, are geared to a range of student levels. This text is geared to undergraduates interested in physics, medical applications of physics, quantitative physiology, medicine, and biomedical engineering.

Author(s): Irving P. Herman (auth.)
Series: Biological and Medical Physics, Biomedical Engineering
Edition: 2
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Year: 2016

Language: English
Pages: XXIV, 953
Tags: Biophysics and Biological Physics; Human Physiology; Biomedical Engineering; Sports Medicine; Medical and Radiation Physics

Front Matter....Pages i-xxiv
Terminology, the Standard Human, and Scaling....Pages 1-38
Statics of the Body....Pages 39-94
Motion....Pages 95-245
Mechanical Properties of the Body....Pages 247-329
Muscles....Pages 331-391
Metabolism: Energy, Heat, Work, and Power of the Body....Pages 393-489
Fluid Pressure, Fluid Flow in the Body, and Motion in Fluids....Pages 491-531
Cardiovascular System....Pages 533-621
Lungs and Breathing....Pages 623-655
Sound, Speech, and Hearing....Pages 657-730
Light, Eyes and Vision....Pages 731-817
Electrical and Magnetic Properties....Pages 819-871
Feedback and Control....Pages 873-888
Back Matter....Pages 889-953