Mystery of Carbon: An Introduction to Carbon Materials

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A succinct introduction for students in solid-state physics or engineering to the exciting and powerful recent discoveries made in the field of carbon materials, and the impact this has had on developmental science and technology, with emphasis on the newscience and technology of nanostructures and nanodevices.

Author(s): Manijeh Razeghi
Publisher: IOP Publishing
Year: 2020

Language: English
Pages: 122
City: Bristol

PRELIMS.pdf
Preface
Outline placeholder
Prerequisite
Foreword
Author biography
Manijeh Razeghi
CH001.pdf
Chapter 1 The carbon atom
1.1 Introduction
The carbon atom
Isotopes of carbon
1.2 Electronic configuration and covalent bonding between carbon atoms
1.3 Carbon allotropes
1.4 Bonding energy and energy bands
1.5 Summary
1.6 Exercises
References and further reading
CH002.pdf
Chapter 2 Diamond
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Introduction to diamond
2.3 Band structure of diamond
2.3.1 Some properties of the diamond electronic structure
2.3.2 Doped diamond and applications
2.4 Superconductivity in p-doped diamond
2.5 Summary
2.6 Exercises
References and further reading
CH003.pdf
Chapter 3 Carbon fullerenes
3.1 Carbon fullerene: an introduction
3.2 Carbon fullerenes: the fullerene molecule
3.3 Useful molecules derived from fullerenes
3.4 Electron-doped fullerene superconductivity
3.4.1 Digression: high-Tc cuprate superconductors
3.4.2 Fullerene nanowhiskers
3.5 Summary
3.6 Exercises
References and further reading
CH004.pdf
Chapter 4 Graphene
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Graphene band structure
4.2.1 Tight-binding method
4.2.2 Graphene wavefunction
4.2.3 Kane theory in the −2-band model with valence and conduction band
4.2.4 Density functional theory versus tight binding in nanoribbons
4.2.5 Klein tunneling
4.3 Graphene properties
4.4 Graphite
4.4.1 Structure
4.4.2 Properties and applications
4.4.3 Pyrolytic graphite: diamagnetism [2, 3]
4.5 Graphene nanoribbons
4.6 Graphene oxide fluorescence
4.7 Summary
4.8 Exercises
References and further reading
CH005.pdf
Chapter 5 Carbon nanotubes and polyacenes
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Graphene and nanotubes
5.3 Carbon nanotube synthesis
5.4 Material properties
5.4.1 Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes and related materials
5.4.2 Remarkable strength: the space elevator
5.5 Optoelectronic properties
5.5.1 Electrostatic doping and formation of p–n junctions
5.5.2 Photonic response of a nanotube p–n junction
5.6 Applications of carbon nanotubes
5.6.1 The carbon nanotube-field effect transistor (CNT-FET) device
5.6.2 Carbon-fiber-reinforced polymer technology
5.6.3 Carbon nanotubes as filters
5.7 Carbon nanodots
5.8 Carbon-based molecules with aromatic cores and hydrogen or more complex terminated side chains
5.9 Molecules with graphene cores and self-assembly
5.10 Summary
5.11 Exercises
References and further reading
CH006.pdf
Chapter 6 Carbon-based polymers
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Introduction to conjugated polymers
6.3 Band structure and Peierls relaxation
6.4 Coulomb interactions in polymers
6.5 Solitons and polarons in polyacetylene
6.6 Conductivity of doped polyacetylene
6.7 The crystalline highly ordered polymers: polydiacetylene
6.8 Bulk heterojunction solar cells based on fullerenes P3HT/PCBM
6.8.1 Tandem organic solar cells
6.9 Polymer light-emitting diodes
6.10 Summary
6.11 Exercises
References and further reading
CH007.pdf
Chapter 7 Two-dimensional metal dichalcogenides and their electronic structures
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Van der Waals and non-van der Waals heterostructures
7.3 Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs)
7.3.1 Transition metal dichalcogenide synthesis
7.3.2 Absorption and reflection of transition metal dichalcogenides
7.4 Flexible transistors
7.5 Applications of transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers to molecular sensing
7.6 Interlayer excitons
7.6.1 Bose–Einstein condensation
7.7 Summary
7.8 Exercises
References and further reading
CH008.pdf
Chapter 8 Conclusions
References