Introduction to Modeling Convection in Planets and Stars: Magnetic Field, Density Stratification, Rotation

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This book provides readers with the skills they need to write computer codes that simulate convection, internal gravity waves, and magnetic field generation in the interiors and atmospheres of rotating planets and stars. Using a teaching method perfected in the classroom, Gary Glatzmaier begins by offering a step-by-step guide on how to design codes for simulating nonlinear time-dependent thermal convection in a two-dimensional box using Fourier expansions in the horizontal direction and finite differences in the vertical direction. He then describes how to implement more efficient and accurate numerical methods and more realistic geometries in two and three dimensions. In the third part of the book, Glatzmaier demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics, including the effects of magnetic field, density stratification, and rotation.


Featuring numerous exercises throughout, this is an ideal textbook for students and an essential resource for researchers.



  • Describes how to create codes that simulate the internal dynamics of planets and stars

  • Builds on basic concepts and simple methods

  • Shows how to improve the efficiency and accuracy of the numerical methods

  • Describes more relevant geometries and boundary conditions

  • Demonstrates how to incorporate more sophisticated physics

Author(s): Gary A. Glatzmaier
Series: Princeton Series in Astrophysics
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Year: 2013

Language: English
Pages: xiv+312
Tags: Data Modeling Design Databases Big Computers Technology Astronomy Space Science Math Astrophysics Mathematical Physics

Part I. The Fundamentals
1 A Model of Rayleigh-BĂ©nard Convection
2 Numerical Method
3 Linear Stability Analysis
4 Nonlinear Finite-Amplitude Dynamics
5 Postprocessing
6 Internal Gravity Waves
7 Double-Diffusive Convection
Plates

Part II. Additional Numerical Methods
8 Time Integration Schemes
9 Spatial Discretizations
10 Boundaries and Geometries

Part III. Additional Physics
11 Magnetic Field
12 Density Stratification
13 Rotation

Appendix A: A Tridiagonal Matrix Solver
Appendix B: Making Computer-Graphical Movies
Appendix C: Legendre Functions and Gaussian Quadrature
Appendix D: Parallel Processing: OpenMP
Appendix E: Parallel Processing: MPI