Innovations in Green Urbanization and Alternative Renewable Energy

Scientific Committee
Preface
References
Introduction
References
Contents
Green Design and Urban Planning for Future Cities
1 Green Hotel Design Strategies in the Context of Bangladesh: Scopes for Architectural Interventions
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Main Query
3 Methodology
4 Core Typology of Green Building Principles
5 Green Hotel Design Strategy
5.1 Water Management
5.1.1 Rainwater Harvesting
5.1.2 Water Usage Efficiency
5.1.3 Greywater Recycling
5.2 Energy Management
5.2.1 Renewable Energy
5.2.2 Optimizing Artificial Lighting
5.2.3 Optimizing Water Heating System
5.2.4 Passive Heating and Cooling Techniques
5.3 Sustainable Material
5.3.1 Eco-Friendly Material Usage
5.3.2 Eco-Friendly Material Source
5.4 Optimizing Indoor Environmental Quality
5.4.1 Maximizing Sunlight
5.4.2 Indoor CO2 Monitoring
5.4.3 Paint and Fabrics
5.4.4 HEPA Air Filtration
5.4.5 Acoustic Control
5.5 Environmental Response
5.5.1 Sustainable Landscaping
5.5.2 Green Roof
5.6 Waste Management
5.6.1 Reuse
5.6.2 Reduce
5.6.3 Recycle
6 Green Rating Systems
7 Findings
8 Conclusion
References
2 Research on Urban Circular Public Building Planning Indicators
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Green Building Label
2.2 Circular Economy
2.3 The Circular City
3 Research Method
3.1 Expert
3.2 Mind Maps
3.3 Essential Analysis Method
4 Establishment of Urban Circular Public Building Planning Indicators
4.1 Establishing a Hierarchy of Circular Indicators
4.2 Expert Questionnaire
4.3 Establishing an Urban Circular Public Building Planning Indicator Framework
5 Conclusion and Recommendations
References
3 A Process for Providing Environmentally Conscious Housing in the UAE
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 A New Approach to Environmental Performance
3 Conclusion and Reflection
References
4 Smart Cities in the Autonomous Era: How Autonomous Technologies Can Change the City Design and Infrastructure
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Study Objective
3 Transportation Overtime
4 Smart Transportation
4.1 Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) (Or Un-crewed Aerial Vehicle (Drones)
4.2 Autonomous Marine Transport
5 The Future of Cities
6 A City Approach to Accommodate Self-Driving
7 Recommendations and Way-Forward
References
5 Towards Vibrant City Centres for People; Promoting Push and Pull Transportation Policies in the Historical Peninsula-Istanbul
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methodology
3 Push and Pull Transportation Policies Review
3.1 Alternative Car Corridors
3.1.1 Case Study (1): the Central Artery Tunnel Project (The Big Dig)-Boston-USA
3.1.2 Case Study (2): Madrid Rio Project-Madrid-Spain
3.1.3 Case Study (3): Cheonggyecheon Stream Rehabilitation Project-Seoul-South Korea
3.2 Upgrading Public Transport
3.2.1 Case Study: Strasbourg City-France
3.3 Upgrading Active Transport and Upgrading Public Spaces
3.3.1 Case Study: Copenhagen-Denmark
4 Historical Peninsula-Istanbul-Turkey
4.1 Background
5 Results
6 Discussion
7 Conclusion
References
Green Infrastructure and Urban Landscape
6 Resilience Through Public Spaces: “Transforming Vulnerability into Opportunity”
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Research Question
3 Resilience
4 Public Space
5 Resilience Through Public Space: Adaptive Thinking
6 Analytical View on Case Studies: Resilience in Rotterdam and Jakarta
7 Resilience Through Public Space Examples
8 By What Means Can Water Resilience Be Achieved Through Public Spaces?
Acknowledgements
References
7 The Intermediate City: Context, Pluralism and Planning Dilemmas
Abstract
1 Problematising the ‘Small City’ Discourses
2 Constructing the Intermediate City: Pluralism, Context-Specificity and Dilemmas
3 Methodology
4 Four-Fold Dilemmas for Planning at Benapole
5 Benapole: The Making of an ‘Intermediate City’
6 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
8 Assessment of Urban Productive Landscape Potential Through Strategic Planning Integration for Stuttgart, Germany
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Literature Review
2.1 Strategic Plan
2.2 Ecosystem Services
2.3 Urban Agriculture, Productive Landscape, Urban Foraging and Edible Green Infrastructure
2.4 Edible Green Infrastructure and Ecological and Environmental Benefits
3 Methods
3.1 Spatial Analysis
3.2 Socioeconomic Analysis
3.3 Environmental Analysis
3.4 Legal Analysis
3.5 Survey
4 Results
4.1 Spatial Insights
4.2 Socioeconomic Insights
4.3 Environmental Insights
4.4 Legal Insights
4.5 Survey Results
4.6 The Synthesis Map
4.7 The Strategic Plan
5 Discussion
6 Conclusion
References
9 Henri Prost’s Paris and Istanbul Plannings: Zoning Regulations as Urban Planning Tools: Housing, Green Areas, Parks, Axis
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 The Research Methodology
3 The 20th Century Urbanism: French Urbanist’s Realistic, and Pragmatic Planning Methods
3.1 At the Beginning of the 20th-Century, Social Museum’s Regulations for the “Green Areas” and Zones “Zoning” in Paris City
3.2 Paris City Modernisation by E. Hénard: First Zones “Zoning” Regulations in Modern Urbanism
3.3 H. Prost Plannings in Paris: Searching a New Urban Planning Paradigm After E. Hénard
3.4 H. Prost Plannings: Determining Regions of Paris According to the PARP Plan
3.5 H. Prost, İstanbul Master Plans
3.6 Istanbul Master Plans, and “Zoning” Regulations Focusing on Housing, Axis, Parks and Squares
4 Conclusion, Zones “Zoning” Applications, an Evoluation of the After H. Prost: Housing, Green Areas, Parks, Axis, Etc.
References
10 Evolution of the Place of Plants and Water Elements in the Saharan City. What Results?
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Method of Investigation
3 Main Forms of Nature in Cities
3.1 Evolution of Vegetation in the City: History and Functions
3.2 Evolution of the Water Element in the City
4 References and Analysis of Examples of Mediterranean Gardens
5 Main Forms of Nature in Saharan Cities
5.1 The Saharan Space of Algeria
5.2 Urbanization in the Sahara
5.3 Evolution in the Forms of Water and Plants Through the Ages
5.3.1 The Traditional Oasis
5.3.2 Gardens, Parks, and Green Alleys from the Colonial Period
5.3.3 Green Spaces of the Post-Colonial Period
6 Presentation of the Results
6.1 Choice of Types of Plant in the Sahara
6.2 Towards an Appropriate Future Development
6.2.1 In Terms of Exterior Development
6.2.2 At the Design Level of Residential Areas
6.2.3 At House Level
7 Conclusion
References
Energy Quest—Towards Environmental Development
11 Development of Mathematical Model for Solar Heat Supply Thermal Pump
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Setting up a Problem for Thermal Pump Mathematical Modeling
2.1 Mathematical Model of Thermal Pump’s Compressor
2.2 Mathematical Model of Thermal Pump Condenser
2.3 Mathematical Model of Thermal Pump’s Evaporator
3 Experiment Results
4 Conclusion
Acknowledgements
References
12 Integration of Renewable Energy in the Expansion Plan of an Island System: The Case of Maio Island
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Planning the Expansion of the Electrical System
2.1 Demand Profile Determination
2.2 Energy Resources and Generation
2.3 Grid Configuration
3 System Modeling
3.1 Simulation and Evaluation
3.2 Net Present Cost
3.3 Sensitivity Analysis
4 Performance Evaluation of the Hybrid System
4.1 Power World Simulation
4.2 Evaluation of Results
5 Conclusion
References
13 Energy Recovery from Spray Dryer Exhaust Air Using High-Temperature Heat Pump System
Abstract
1 Introduction
1.1 Spray Dryer Unit
1.2 Heat Pump System
1.2.1 Coefficient of Performance (COP)
2 Mass and Energy Balance
3 Simulation Model
3.1 The Spray Dryer
3.2 Heating Pump
3.3 Refrigerant Selection
4 Simulation Model Results and Data Analysis
4.1 Base Case
4.2 Case Study 1
4.3 Case Study 2
4.4 Case Study 3
5 Conclusion and Outlook
References
14 Building a Positive Energy in Arid Zones: How to Pass “Energy” Buildings to Efficient Buildings?
Abstract
1 Introduction
2 Methods of Approaches
3 Concept of Positive Energy Building
4 Typology of Energy-Efficient Buildings
4.1 The Low-Consumption Building
4.2 The “Passive” Building
4.3 The “Zero Energy” Building
4.4 The “Positive Energy” Building
4.5 The Autonomous Building
5 Typology of Buildings in Interaction with Their Environment (HQE)
5.1 The Zero Emission Building
5.2 The “Green”, “Sustainable”, “Ecological” Building
5.3 The “Smart” Building
6 Qualities of Bepos Buildings
6.1 Solutions in Perspective for Bepos in Arid Zones
7 Bioclimatic Design for Arid Climates
7.1 Cooling for Hot and Dry Climates
7.2 Passive Thermal Control Techniques
7.2.1 The Patio or the Central Courtyard
7.2.2 Roof
7.2.3 Wind Capture Chimney
7.2.4 Contact with the Ground
7.2.5 The Wind Tower
7.2.6 Evaporative Cooling
7.3 So-Called “Active” Thermal Control Techniques
8 Presentation of Actions and Pioneering International Examples
8.1 Elithis, a Positive Energy Tower in Dijon:
8.2 BedZED: Beddington Zero Energy (Fossil) Development.
9 Toward Positive Energy Constructions in Algeria
9.1 A Pilot Project Carried Out at CDER with Products Made in Algeria
9.2 The First Rural Bioclimatic House
9.3 Ksar De Tafilelt, Project for the Safeguard of the M’zab Valley
9.3.1 Urban and Architectural Characteristics
10 Conclusion
References