Guidelines for Probabilistic Performance-Based Seismic Design and Assessment of Slope Engineering

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This book provides a new design and evaluation framework based on slope Stochastic Dynamics theory to probabilistic seismic performance for slope engineering. For the seismic dynamic stability safety of slope, it shifts from deterministic seismic dynamic analysis to quantitative analysis based on nonlinear stochastic dynamics, that is, from qualitative to the description of stochasticity of earthquake excitation that meet the needs in related design specification and establish a performance standard. In the nonlinear dynamic time history analysis of slope subjected to seismic ground motion, the term “randomness” is used to express the uncertainty in the intensity and frequency of earthquake excitation for slope engineering dynamic seismic performance. It mainly includes seismic design fortification standard, corresponding ground motion excitation, performance index threshold, and slope deterministic nonlinear seismic dynamic response. Even more than that, the seismic dynamic large deformation approaches of the whole process and comprehensive analysis for flow analysis after slope instability failure. Eventually, the probabilistic seismic dynamic performance of the slope engineering will be characterized by nonlinear dynamic reliability.

Author(s): Yu Huang, Min Xiong, Hongqiang Hu
Publisher: Springer
Year: 2023

Language: English
Pages: 144
City: Singapore

Foreword I
Foreword II
Preface
Contents
About the Authors
1 Introduction
1.1 Scope of the Book
1.2 Key Areas Covered
1.3 Book Outline
References
2 Terms and Notation
3 Performance-Based Seismic Design Framework of Slope
3.1 The PBSD Principle and Applications
3.1.1 Background
3.1.2 Evolution of PBSD for Slope Engineering
3.2 Global Framework of PBSD for Slope Engineering
3.2.1 Design Ground Motion of Slope Engineering Site
3.2.2 Seismic Performance Level and Criteria of Slope Engineering
References
4 Seismic Ground Motion Excitations for Slope Seismic Dynamic Performance Design and Assessment
4.1 Determination of Seismic Ground Motion of Slope Site Based on Seismic Hazard Analysis
4.2 Determination of Seismic Excitation of Slope Site According to Historical Strong Earthquake Records
4.2.1 Correction of Historical Strong Seismic Record of Slope Site Based on IDA Theory
4.2.2 Modification of Seismic Strong Records Based on the Code’s Design Response Spectrum
4.3 Determination of Ground Motion of Slope Site According to the Strong Earthquake Database
4.3.1 International Specification for Ground Motion Determination
4.3.2 Selection of Strong Earthquake Ground Motion
4.4 Artificial Seismic Ground Motion Synthesis of Slope Site
4.4.1 Source-Based Ground Motion Model
4.4.2 Site-Based Ground Motion Model
Appendix
References
5 Deterministic Analysis Methods for Slope Seismic Dynamic Response
5.1 Seismic Response Analysis of Slope Based on the Quasi-static Method
5.2 Slope Dynamic Response Analysis Method Based on the Response Spectrum Method
5.3 Newmark Sliding Block Displacement Method for Seismic Dynamic Response Analysis of Slope
5.4 Slope Seismic Dynamic Response Analysis Based on Nonlinear Dynamic Time-History Analysis
5.5 Large Deformation Analysis Method of Slope
References
6 Probabilistic Performance-Based Seismic Design and Assessment for Slope Engineering
6.1 Source of Uncertainty and Its Description
6.1.1 Sources of Uncertainty in a Seismic Dynamic System of Slope
6.1.2 Establishment of a Random Field of Slope Geomaterials
6.2 Stochastic Seismic Dynamic Response Analysis Method of Slope
6.2.1 Pseudo-Excitation Method
6.2.2 Monte Carlo Stochastic Simulation
6.2.3 Stochastic Finite Element Method
6.2.4 Nonlinear Stochastic Seismic Dynamic Method
6.3 Seismic Dynamic Risk and Vulnerability Assessment of Slope
6.3.1 Seismic Dynamic Vulnerability Assessment of Slope
6.3.2 Seismic Dynamic Risk Assessment of Slope
6.4 Resilience-Based Seismic Performance Design
References
7 Case Study
7.1 Probabilistic Seismic Performance of Earth Dams
7.1.1 Seismic Performance Evaluation of Earth Dams
7.1.2 Seismic Probabilistic Risk Assessment of Earth Dams
7.2 Probabilistic Seismic Performance of Slope
7.2.1 Slope Probabilistic Seismic Performance Evaluation
7.2.2 Seismic Risk Assessment of Slope Retaining Systems
References
8 Conclusions and Prospects
8.1 Conclusions
8.2 Prospects