Graphs and Matrices

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This new edition illustrates the power of linear algebra in the study of graphs. The emphasis on matrix techniques is greater than in other texts on algebraic graph theory. Important matrices associated with graphs (for example, incidence, adjacency and Laplacian matrices) are treated in detail.

Presenting a useful overview of selected topics in algebraic graph theory, early chapters of the text focus on regular graphs, algebraic connectivity, the distance matrix of a tree, and its generalized version for arbitrary graphs, known as the resistance matrix. Coverage of later topics include Laplacian eigenvalues of threshold graphs, the positive definite completion problem and matrix games based on a graph.

Such an extensive coverage of the subject area provides a welcome prompt for further exploration. The inclusion of exercises enables practical learning throughout the book.

In the new edition, a new chapter is added on the line graph of a tree, while some results in Chapter 6 on Perron-Frobenius theory are reorganized.

Whilst this book will be invaluable to students and researchers in graph theory and combinatorial matrix theory, it will also benefit readers in the sciences and engineering.

Author(s): Ravindra B. Bapat (auth.)
Series: Universitext
Edition: 2
Publisher: Springer-Verlag London
Year: 2014

Language: English
Pages: 193
Tags: Linear and Multilinear Algebras, Matrix Theory

Front Matter....Pages i-xi
Preliminaries....Pages 1-11
Incidence Matrix....Pages 13-26
Adjacency Matrix....Pages 27-48
Laplacian Matrix....Pages 49-59
Cycles and Cuts....Pages 61-68
Regular Graphs....Pages 69-85
Line Graph of a Tree....Pages 87-99
Algebraic Connectivity....Pages 101-114
Distance Matrix of a Tree....Pages 115-130
Resistance Distance....Pages 131-144
Laplacian Eigenvalues of Threshold Graphs....Pages 145-155
Positive Definite Completion Problem....Pages 157-164
Matrix Games Based on Graphs....Pages 165-177
Back Matter....Pages 179-193